Core Viewpoint - The discovery of the new mineral "Huanghoite-(Nd)" (钕黄河矿) at the Baiyun Obo deposit represents a significant breakthrough in the study of rare earth element distribution and will aid in the development of strategic resources [1][2] Group 1 - The new mineral "Huanghoite-(Nd)" has been officially approved by the International Mineralogical Association's Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification (IMA-CNMNC), marking it as the 25th new mineral found in the Baiyun Obo deposit [1][2] - The Baiyun Obo deposit is recognized as the world's largest rare earth deposit, with over 210 minerals identified, and the proportion of new minerals is increasing annually [1] - The discovery of "Huanghoite-(Nd)" highlights the complexity and resource diversity of the Baiyun Obo deposit, which is crucial for understanding the distribution of rare earth elements [1][2] Group 2 - The research team established a mineral zoning characteristic and genesis model for the Baiyun Obo deposit, revealing the selective enrichment mechanisms of rare earth elements and iron during the differentiation and evolution of carbonatite magma [2] - The discovery of "Huanghoite-(Nd)" and other new rare earth minerals such as fluorocarbon neodymium and neodymium monazite is a result of theoretical guidance from the established mineralization model [2] - The findings provide new pathways for the independent development and utilization of neodymium, which is a key component in high-performance permanent magnetic materials used in electric vehicles, wind power generation, and electronic information sectors [2]

财联社今日正式推出《闯闯财经》视频栏目，跟各位新老股民好好掰扯掰扯！有趣的财经圈子，一 起闯一闯！ 上市公司公告看不懂？财经新闻又太晦涩？别急！闯闯来了！ ...

Core Viewpoint - The discussion between NVIDIA's CEO Jensen Huang and Alibaba Cloud's founder Wang Jian highlights the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and open-source models in enhancing human intelligence and driving innovation across various industries [1][2][5]. Group 1: AI Development and Trends - Huang predicts the next wave of AI development will focus on "physical AI," applying reasoning capabilities to robotics and physical machinery [1]. - The performance of AI computing has increased by 100,000 times over the past decade, laying the groundwork for massive data processing and efficient learning [2]. - Open-source models are reshaping the AI technology landscape, becoming a significant trend in the industry [9]. Group 2: Open Source and Collaboration - Open innovation has extended from research to engineering, allowing for the integration of global ecosystem resources and overcoming innovation limitations of individual companies or teams [3]. - China's strategic positioning in the open-source engineering field not only supports local ecosystem development but also contributes to the global ecosystem [4]. - Open-source models enable advanced multimodal reasoning capabilities that can be tailored for various industries, including healthcare and finance [4]. Group 3: AI's Impact on Science and Technology - AI is expected to have the most significant impact when applied to scientific discovery and technological innovation, potentially transforming how scientists conduct research [5]. - AI can enhance understanding in biology, enabling advancements in drug development and potentially extending human lifespan [5][6]. - The efficiency of AI in predicting complex physical processes surpasses traditional physical simulations, making it a core driver of scientific advancement [6]. Group 4: Future of Computing and AI - Huang emphasizes the importance of computational power as the foundation for AI advancements, indicating a shift from single silicon chips to multi-chip collaborations for enhanced functionality [10][11]. - The future of AI development will continue to rely on silicon technology, but with a focus on multi-chip systems and new technologies like CPO for improved connectivity [10][11]. - The next 20 years will see significant technological exploration, with a clear development path already outlined [11]. Group 5: Education and Engagement with AI - Huang advises the younger generation to engage with AI actively, emphasizing the importance of foundational knowledge in scientific reasoning and programming [12][13]. - The integration of AI into everyday life is expected to empower individuals across various demographics, making technology more accessible [13]. - The current generation of youth will grow up as "AI natives," benefiting from continuous interaction with AI throughout their lives [13].

据央视新闻，根据党中央关于巡视工作的统一部署，二十届中央第六轮巡视的16个巡视组陆续开始 进驻。目前，中央第九巡视组已进驻山东省。 哪些问题可以向中央巡视组反映？ 根据巡视工作条例规定，中央巡视组主要受理反映被巡视党组织领导班子及其成员、下一级党组织 主要负责人和重点岗位人员问题的来信来电来访，重点是关于违反政治纪律、组织纪律、廉洁纪 律、群众纪律、工作纪律、生活纪律等方面的举报和反映。其他不属于巡视受理范围的信访问题， 将按规定由有关部门认真处理。 本轮巡视对象有哪些？ 经党中央批准，二十届中央第六轮巡视将对北京市、天津市、辽宁省、黑龙江省、上海市、江苏 省、福建省、山东省、广东省、广西壮族自治区、重庆市、贵州省、西藏自治区、陕西省、青海 省、新疆维吾尔自治区等16个省（自治区、直辖市）开展常规巡视，并会同有关省委巡视机构对沈 阳市、大连市、哈尔滨市、南京市、厦门市、济南市、青岛市、广州市、深圳市、西安市等10个副 省级城市开展联动巡视。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance has announced adjustments to the consumption tax policy for ultra-luxury automobiles to guide reasonable consumption, effective from July 20, 2025 [1][3]. Group 1: Tax Policy Adjustments - The scope of ultra-luxury automobiles subject to consumption tax is adjusted to include passenger cars and light commercial vehicles with a retail price of 900,000 yuan (excluding VAT) and above, regardless of the power type [1]. - For pure electric and fuel cell ultra-luxury automobiles, consumption tax will only be levied at the retail stage, as they do not have cylinder capacity [2]. - No consumption tax will be levied on the sale of second-hand ultra-luxury automobiles, defined as vehicles that have completed registration and are sold before reaching the national mandatory scrapping standard [2]. Group 2: Tax Calculation and Implementation - The retail sales amount for ultra-luxury automobiles includes all payments and additional fees related to the purchase, such as those for accessories and services [2]. - The new regulations will come into effect on July 20, 2025 [3].

特朗普日前致信日本领导人，称将从8月1日起对从日本进口商品征收25%的关税。 据央视新闻援引路透社报道，美国总统特朗普16日表示，美国可能会按照此前致信内容来执行对日 本的关税税率，并可能很快与印度达成贸易协定。 ...

7月17日，浙江杭州。宗庆后离世后，家族内部围绕娃哈哈企业权益"争夺战"不断升级。 此前娃哈哈方面向媒体透露，家族内部事务，与公司运营、业务无关，公司不会提供任何答复 口径或相关回应。 工商信息显示，杭州娃哈哈集团有限公司（下称"娃哈哈集团"）大股东为杭州市上城区财政局 下属二级企业杭州市上城区文商旅投资控股集团有限公司。 针对此事，7月17日，杭州市上城区财政局工作人员告诉《正在新闻》，"我们前期也接到了 很多相关电话和投诉，我们一直在处理，已经有（成立）专班在介入处理，我们也希望尽快能 处理这个事情。" 对于专班是否为上城区财政局牵头，该工作人员表示，上城区财政局内部也只有个别人知 晓，"不好给你更进一步的答复。" （本文来源：正在新闻） ...

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Shanghai Yansi Brain-like Artificial Intelligence Research Institute and Fudan University Huashan Hospital has achieved a breakthrough in the field of brain-computer interfaces, which could significantly benefit patients with speech impairments such as ALS and stroke [1] Group 1 - The research involved implanting electrodes in the brains of 10 subjects, allowing for real-time decoding of their neural activity to display their intended Chinese sentences on a connected computer [1] - This advancement marks a significant step into clinical trials, indicating the potential for practical applications in medical settings [1]

对此，外交部发言人林剑表示，目前我没有可以提供的信息。 据环球网，在17日的外交部例行记者会上，有媒体提问称，外交部能否确认中欧领导人会晤是否将 于下周举行，并提供相关细节？ ...

据环球网，有媒体提问称，俄罗斯外交部副部长鲁登科正与中国和印度就恢复三方合作机制进行谈 判，他称俄罗斯对推动该机制的运作保持积极态度，请问中方对此有何评论？ 对此，中国外交部发言人林剑表示，中俄印合作不仅符合三国的自身利益，也有利于地区乃至全球 和平安全稳定与进步。中方愿同俄印双方就推进中俄印合作保持沟通。 ...