Market Overview - In August, multiple new residential projects in Tianjin are actively preparing for the "Golden September and Silver October" sales period, with over 20 new projects expected to enter the market in the six urban districts and four surrounding districts from September to October [1] - The Hexi District is highlighted as a supply hotspot, featuring high-quality projects such as Tianjin Iron Green City North Tide Ming, Poly Tianmen Tianjun, Jindi Meijiang Yin, and Greentown Yubaihe, indicating increased market competition in this area [1] - The Tianjin real estate market is gradually transitioning to a phase dominated by new products, while the market presence of older projects continues to diminish [1] Sales Performance - From January to August 2025, the top 10 real estate companies in Tianjin achieved a total sales revenue of 40.38 billion yuan, with a threshold of 1.77 billion yuan for the top 10 list [2] - The leading company, Taida Construction, recorded sales of 6.93 billion yuan, followed by China Overseas Property with 5.95 billion yuan, and Tianjin Urban Investment Group with 5.33 billion yuan [2] Project Sales Rankings - The top 10 residential projects in Tianjin generated a total sales amount of 11.943 billion yuan from January to August 2025, with a minimum threshold of 920 million yuan for inclusion in the ranking [3] - The project "Shangdong Jinmao Xiaotang/Jintang" topped the list with sales of 1.483 billion yuan, followed by "Jinmao Panhu Manting" at 1.296 billion yuan, and "Tibei Jinmao Mansion" at 1.295 billion yuan [3] Policy Environment - On August 13, Tianjin's housing provident fund center announced a new measure allowing homebuyers to withdraw funds from their provident fund accounts to pay the down payment for purchasing existing homes, aimed at reducing the threshold for home purchases and invigorating the existing housing market [5] - On August 28, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council released an opinion on promoting high-quality urban development, providing important guidance for local governments to address current industry challenges [5] Land Market Analysis - In August 2025, Tianjin launched 20 plots of land for sale, with a planned construction area of 1.4254 million square meters, including one residential plot, one commercial/office plot, and 16 industrial plots [5] - Three residential land parcels were sold in August, all at the base price, located in Wuqing District, Beichen District, and Hongqiao District, with the Hongqiao District plot designated for urban renewal [7]

Report Summary Company Events - **New Borrowings**: - As of the end of Q2 2025, China Railway Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. had a new borrowing balance of 20.464 billion yuan, accounting for 51.61% of the net assets at the end of the previous year [2]. - As of June 30, 2025, China Railway Construction Corporation Limited had a cumulative new borrowing of 116.674 billion yuan, accounting for 27.61% of the net assets at the end of 2024 [2]. - As of the end of the second quarter, Shaanxi Financial Holding Group Co., Ltd. had a new borrowing balance of 4.015 billion yuan, accounting for 24.60% of the net assets at the end of the previous year [2]. - As of June 30, 2025, Pinghu State - owned Assets Holding Group Co., Ltd. had a cumulative new borrowing of 11.872 billion yuan, accounting for 31.70% of the net assets of 37.449 billion yuan at the end of 2024 [2]. - **External Guarantee Growth**: - As of the end of June 2025, the external guarantee balance of Suqian Canal Port Area Development Group Co., Ltd. was 5.5789083 billion yuan, with a new increase of 1.8564613 billion yuan compared to the end of 2024, and the new external guarantee balance in the first half of 2025 accounted for 37.02% of the audited net assets at the end of 2024 [2]. - As of June 30, 2025, the single - household guarantee balance of Chengdu Xingjin Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. for Chengdu Xingjin Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. reached 6.2865 billion yuan, accounting for 88.16% of the net assets at the end of the previous year [2]. - **New Bond Issuance**: On September 2, Fosun International planned to issue 4NC2.5 - term, RegS senior unsecured notes with an expected upper - limit scale of 400 million US dollars, to be priced as soon as today, with an initial price guidance in the 7.2% area, and planned to be listed on the Singapore Exchange [2]. - **Asset Transfer**: - Shaoxing State - owned Capital Operation Co., Ltd. planned to transfer 49% of the equity of Shaoxing Public Utilities Group Co., Ltd. and 18.39% of the equity of Shaoxing Cultural Tourism Group Co., Ltd. for free, accounting for 35.82% of the net assets in the consolidated statement for the same period. It was also planned that Shaoxing State - owned Assets Control Group Co., Ltd. would absorb and merge Shaoxing State - owned Capital Operation Co., Ltd. [2]. - Chang'an Huitong Group Co., Ltd. planned to transfer 30.3414% of the equity of Shaanxi Chang'an Huitong Financial Leasing Co., Ltd. to its wholly - owned subsidiary Qinchuangyuan Science and Technology Innovation Investment Co., Ltd. for free, which did not involve a change in the scope of the consolidated statements and had no significant impact on the company's main financial indicators [2]. - **Credit Rating Changes**: - Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd.'s long - term credit rating of the company's main body was upgraded from AA+ to AAA, and the rating outlook was stable [2][3]. - Moody's confirmed the "Ba2" corporate family rating of CITIC Resources Holdings Limited and adjusted the rating outlook from "stable" to "negative" [3]. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Report's Core View No information provided.

香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內 容 概 不 負 責，對 其 準 確 性 或 完 整 性 亦 不 發 表 任 何 聲 明，並 明 確 表 示，概 不對因本公告全部或任何部分內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的 任 何 損 失 承 擔 任 何 責 任。 海外監管公告 本公告乃根據香港聯合交易所有限公司證券上市規則第13.10B條而作出。 茲 載 列 中 國 鐵 建 股 份 有 限 公 司（「本公司」）在 上 海 證 券 交 易 所 網 站 刊 登 的「中 國 鐵 建 股 份 有 限 公 司 關 於 累 計 新 增 借 款 的 公 告」，僅 供 參 閱。 承董事會命 中國鐵建股份有限公司 董事長 戴和根 中國‧北京 2025年9月2日 於 本 公 告 日 期，董 事 會 成 員 包 括：戴 和 根 先 生（董 事 長、執 行 董 事）、郜 烈 陽 先 生（非 執 行 董 事）、馬 傳 景 先 生（獨 立 非 執 行 董 事）、解 國 光 先 生（獨 立 非 執 行 董 事）、錢 偉 倫 先 生（獨 立 非 執 行 董 事）、王 俊 先 生（獨 立 非 執 行 董 事） 及 朱 霖 女 士 ...

Core Viewpoint - Both China Railway and China Railway Construction reported declines in revenue and net profit for the first half of 2025, attributed to macroeconomic conditions and intensified industry competition [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Performance - China Railway's revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 511.09 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.93%, with a net profit of 10.27 billion yuan, down 21.59% [1]. - China Railway Construction's revenue was 489.20 billion yuan, with a net profit of 9.88 billion yuan, reflecting declines of 5.22% and 11.40% respectively [1]. - Both companies experienced a drop in gross margins across their main business segments, with China Railway's real estate development gross margin at 9.15%, down 3.42 percentage points from the previous year [1][2]. Group 2: New Contracts - China Railway signed new contracts worth 1,108.69 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, marking a 2.8% increase year-on-year, with domestic and overseas contract growth rates of -1.2% and 51.6% respectively [2]. - China Railway Construction's new contract total was 1,056.17 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.04%, with domestic and overseas contract growth rates of -8.37% and 57.43% respectively [2]. Group 3: Strategic Outlook - The companies plan to enhance their operational capabilities and innovate business models in the second half of 2025, focusing on key markets, projects, and clients to improve performance [3]. - China Railway aims for a total revenue target of approximately 1,132 billion yuan for 2025, having completed 45.15% of this target in the first half [1].

Core Viewpoint - The revenue and profit of China Railway decreased in the first half of 2025 due to macroeconomic conditions and intensified industry competition [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, China Railway reported a revenue of 511.09 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.93%, and a net profit of 10.27 billion yuan, down 21.59% [2]. - China Railway Construction also experienced declines, with revenues of 489.20 billion yuan and a net profit of 9.88 billion yuan, representing decreases of 5.22% and 11.40% respectively [2]. Business Strategy and Goals - For the second half of 2025, the company plans to focus on high-quality growth, accelerate reform and innovation, and strengthen risk management [3]. - The target for total revenue in 2025 is approximately 1,132.0 billion yuan, indicating that the company has completed 45.15% of its annual target in the first half [3]. Margin Analysis - The gross margins across major business segments, including infrastructure construction, design consulting, equipment manufacturing, and real estate development, have all declined, with the real estate development margin at 9.15%, down 3.42 percentage points year-on-year [3]. - China Railway Construction noted a similar trend in its five business segments, with declines in engineering contracting, planning and design consulting, and real estate development, while industrial manufacturing and logistics saw margin increases [3]. Contracting Activity - In the first half of 2025, China Railway signed new contracts worth 1,108.69 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.8%, with domestic and international contracts growing at rates of -1.2% and 51.6% respectively [3][4]. - China Railway Construction's new contracts totaled 1,056.17 billion yuan, down 4.04%, with domestic and international contracts decreasing by 8.37% and increasing by 57.43% respectively [3]. International Business Development - The growth in new contracts for China Railway was significantly driven by overseas business, which achieved a contract value of 124.87 billion yuan, up 51.6%, accounting for 11.3% of total new contracts [4]. - The company plans to continue focusing on key markets and projects, enhancing operational capabilities and exploring new business models to mitigate market fluctuations [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A-shares and H-shares of China Railway Construction Corporation (601186.SH/1186.HK) [1] Core Views - The company has shown signs of operational recovery in Q2, with significant growth in overseas business. The new contracts signed in Q2 have increased by 2.4% year-on-year, despite a decline in total new contracts for the first half of the year [6][7] - The company's revenue for H1 2025 was 489.2 billion yuan, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 10.7 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 5.2% and 10.1% respectively [5][6] - The overseas new contract signing has surged by 57.4% year-on-year, indicating strong international demand [6] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company achieved operating revenue of 489.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.2% year-on-year, and a net profit of 10.7 billion yuan, down 10.1% year-on-year. In Q2 alone, the revenue was 232.4 billion yuan, with a net profit of 5.6 billion yuan, reflecting a decline of 3.6% and 5.6% respectively [5][6] - The gross profit margin for H1 2025 was 8.8%, down 0.3 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin also decreased by 0.3 percentage points to 2.6% [7][8] Contract and Revenue Breakdown - The total new contracts signed in H1 2025 amounted to 1,056.17 billion yuan, a decline of 4.0% year-on-year. However, the overseas contracts grew significantly, with domestic contracts at 942.08 billion yuan (down 8.4%) and international contracts at 114.09 billion yuan (up 57.4%) [6] - The engineering contracting segment saw a notable decline in urban rail projects, which dropped by 64.8% year-on-year, while railway engineering, power engineering, and highway engineering experienced growth of 39.3%, 10.9%, and 10.7% respectively [6] Profitability and Cash Flow - The company’s operating cash flow for H1 2025 was -79.46 billion yuan, an improvement of 2.22 billion yuan compared to the same period last year [8] - The report forecasts net profits for 2025-2027 to be 22.3 billion, 22.9 billion, and 23.5 billion yuan respectively, maintaining the "Buy" rating for both A and H shares [8][9]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in net profit and revenue for the first half of 2025, aligning with expectations, while maintaining a "buy" rating for future profitability forecasts [1][3]. Financial Performance - In H1 2025, the company's revenue was 489.199 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 5.22%, and the net profit attributable to shareholders was 10.701 billion, down 10.09% year-on-year, which met expectations [1]. - The gross margin and net profit margin for H1 2025 were 8.84% and 2.19%, respectively, showing a decrease of 0.28 percentage points and 0.12 percentage points year-on-year [1]. - The total expense ratio was 4.85%, an increase of 0.05 percentage points year-on-year, with sales, management, R&D, and financial expense ratios showing mixed changes [1]. - Asset and credit impairment losses amounted to 2.406 billion, accounting for 0.49% of revenue, an increase of 0.05 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1]. - Quarterly breakdown for Q1 and Q2 2025 showed revenues of 256.762 billion and 232.437 billion, with year-on-year declines of 6.61% and 3.63%, and net profits of 5.151 billion and 5.551 billion, with declines of 14.51% and 5.55% respectively [1]. Business Segments - The engineering contracting business saw a slight decline in revenue, totaling 434.6 billion, down 3.77% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 7.43%, a decrease of 0.13 percentage points [2]. - The real estate segment generated revenue of 20.755 billion, a significant drop of 34.21%, with a gross margin of 9.68%, down 1.76 percentage points [2]. - Domestic revenue was 452.11 billion, down 6.84% year-on-year, while overseas revenue increased by 20.29% to 37.089 billion, with a gross margin of 6.53%, up 0.29 percentage points [2]. Cash Flow and Receivables - The net cash flow from operating activities for H1 2025 was -79.457 billion, a decrease in outflow by 2.219 billion year-on-year [2]. - The cash collection ratio was 97.7%, an increase of 1.62 percentage points compared to the previous year, while accounts receivable increased by 62.191 billion and inventory decreased by 21.07 billion [2]. - The cash payment ratio was 112.9%, up 2.06 percentage points year-on-year, with accounts payable increasing by 63.545 billion and prepayments rising by 2.32 billion [2]. Investment Outlook - The company maintains its profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 21.4 billion, 21.7 billion, and 22.2 billion, with growth rates of -3.6%, +1.3%, and +2.5% respectively, corresponding to a PE ratio of 5X for each year [3].

致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 截至月份: 2025年8月31日 狀態: 新提交 公司名稱: 中國鐵建股份有限公司 呈交日期: 2025年9月1日 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 (如上市) | 01186 | 說明 | | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 2,076,296,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 2,076,296,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | | | | RMB | | | | 本月底結存 | | | 2,076,296,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 2,076,296,000 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | A | | ...

Core Viewpoint - The sales performance of the top 100 real estate companies in China for the first eight months of 2025 shows a significant decline, with total sales amounting to 23,270.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.3% [3][5]. Group 1: Sales Performance - The total sales of the top 100 real estate companies from January to August 2025 reached 23,270.5 billion yuan, with a year-on-year decline of 13.3% [3]. - The equity sales amount for the top 100 companies was 16,275.2 billion yuan, with an equity sales area of 83.828 million square meters [3]. - The top five companies by sales in the first eight months were Poly Development (181.2 billion yuan), Greentown China (156.3 billion yuan), China Overseas Property (150.3 billion yuan), China Resources Land (142.5 billion yuan), and China Merchants Shekou (124.05 billion yuan) [3][4]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - August is typically a slow sales month for the real estate market, with a reported 30% decrease in supply and a 12% month-on-month decline in transaction volume across 30 monitored cities [4][5]. - In August, the top 100 real estate companies achieved sales of 207.04 billion yuan, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 1.9% and a year-on-year decrease of 17.6% [5]. - Despite the overall decline, 33% of the top 100 companies reported month-on-month sales growth in August, with 21 companies experiencing growth exceeding 30% [5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - The industry anticipates a potential recovery in September, driven by policy adjustments such as "recognizing houses but not loans" and lowering down payment ratios in major cities [6]. - The traditional peak sales season in September is expected to boost new home transaction volumes, with a gradual recovery in market confidence [6].

Core Viewpoint - The company has demonstrated resilience and adaptability in its operations, focusing on market engagement, cost reduction, technological innovation, and reform initiatives to enhance overall performance and growth prospects [4][5]. Group 1: Company Overview - The company is committed to high-quality operations and has made significant progress in various sectors, including overseas contract acquisition, which saw a year-on-year increase of 57.43% [4]. - The company has a robust governance structure, with all board members present at the meetings, ensuring accountability and transparency [1][9]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, the total new contracts signed amounted to 1,056.1696 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 4.04%. Domestic contracts accounted for 942.0752 billion yuan, down 8.37%, while international contracts rose to 114.0944 billion yuan, up 57.43% [6]. - The company has effectively reduced sales expenses by 8.50% and management expenses by 9.73% compared to the previous year, indicating a focus on cost efficiency [4]. Group 3: Technological and Innovative Developments - The company has established a comprehensive technological innovation system, achieving significant milestones in various research areas, including green technology and high-end equipment, and has received multiple awards for its innovations [5]. Group 4: Corporate Governance and Management Changes - The board of directors approved several key resolutions, including the appointment of a new securities representative, reflecting ongoing governance improvements and management restructuring [21][26].