HONGJIU FRUIT(06689)
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洪九果品迎来退市终局
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 03:44
Core Viewpoint - Hongjiu Fruit, known as the "first fruit stock," is facing delisting from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after a series of financial and governance issues, including failure to disclose financial reports, stock suspension, and investigations into its executives [3][5]. Group 1: Company Background and Financial Performance - Hongjiu Fruit was founded in 2002 by Deng Hongjiu and Jiang Zongying, and it quickly rose to prominence in the high-end fruit market, becoming the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue in 2022 [3][4]. - The company went public on September 5, 2022, with an initial share price of HKD 40, achieving a market capitalization of nearly HKD 19 billion on its first trading day. In 2022, it reported a revenue increase of 46.7% to CNY 15.081 billion and a net profit surge of 397.95% to CNY 1.452 billion [3][4]. Group 2: Financial Troubles and Governance Issues - The turning point for Hongjiu Fruit occurred on March 20, 2024, when it was suspended from trading due to its inability to disclose the 2023 financial report, which was questioned by its auditing firm, KPMG. The firm raised concerns about a prepayment balance of approximately CNY 4.47 billion, with CNY 3.42 billion paid to new suppliers in Q4 2023, many of whom had low registered capital and no social insurance contributors [4][5]. - Following the suspension, the company failed to release its 2023 annual report and subsequent periodic reports. As of the suspension date, its stock price had dropped over 95% to HKD 1.74, with a market capitalization of approximately HKD 2.795 billion [4][5]. Group 3: Legal and Operational Challenges - In April 2025, Hongjiu Fruit announced that several executives, including Chairman Deng Hongjiu, were under investigation for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, leading to various criminal measures against them [5][6]. - The company has faced ongoing financial pressure, leading it to apply for restructuring and consider bringing in strategic investors to support its recovery plan. The resignation of three independent non-executive directors in May 2025 left the company without independent oversight [6][7]. Group 4: Expert Analysis and Future Outlook - Experts suggest that the core issues leading to Hongjiu Fruit's delisting stem from a flawed business model and ineffective corporate governance. The company's cash flow issues, family-style management, and compliance crises contributed to its inability to disclose financial reports, ultimately resulting in its delisting [7]. - To recover post-delisting, Hongjiu Fruit must address challenges such as a broken cash flow, lack of core management, and loss of market trust. Strategies may include optimizing the supply chain, reducing costs, embracing e-commerce, and restructuring corporate governance to rebuild market confidence [7].
财报难产、高管被查 洪九果品终遭退市
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-12-28 13:38
Core Viewpoint - Hongjiu Fruit, known as the "first fruit stock," is facing delisting from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange due to a series of financial and governance issues, culminating in its inability to disclose financial reports and ongoing investigations into its executives [2][3][4]. Company Overview - Hongjiu Fruit was established in 2002 by Deng Hongjiu and his spouse Jiang Zongying, and it quickly rose to prominence in the high-end fruit market through a self-built cold chain logistics system and direct procurement model [3]. - The company became the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue in 2022, with a revenue of 15.081 billion yuan, marking a 46.7% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of 1.452 billion yuan, up 397.95% [3]. Listing and Suspension - Hongjiu Fruit was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on September 5, 2022, at an issue price of 40 HKD per share, achieving a market capitalization of nearly 19 billion HKD on its first day [3]. - The stock was suspended from trading on March 20, 2024, due to the company's failure to disclose its 2023 financial report, which raised concerns from its auditing firm, KPMG [4]. Financial Issues - As of the last disclosed financial report, Hongjiu Fruit reported a revenue of 8.538 billion yuan for the first half of 2023, a 19.37% increase, but a net profit decline of 6.51% to 800 million yuan [4]. - The company faced significant financial scrutiny, with a prepayment balance of approximately 4.47 billion yuan as of the end of 2023, including 3.42 billion yuan paid to new suppliers, raising red flags about the legitimacy of these transactions [4]. Governance and Legal Challenges - Multiple executives, including Chairman Deng Hongjiu, are under investigation for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, leading to a crisis in corporate governance [4][5]. - Following the resignation of three independent non-executive directors, the company currently lacks independent oversight, exacerbating its governance issues [6]. Future Outlook - Hongjiu Fruit is attempting to restore operations amid financial strain and has filed for restructuring in May 2024, while also considering bringing in new investors [5]. - Experts suggest that the company needs to address its cash flow issues, improve its supply chain, and enhance corporate governance to regain market trust and adapt to new consumer trends in the fruit industry [6].
财报难产、高管被查,洪九果品终遭退市
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-12-28 12:19
Core Viewpoint - Hongjiu Fruit, known as the "first fruit stock," is facing delisting after a series of financial and governance issues, including failure to disclose financial reports, stock suspension, and investigations into executives [1][3][5]. Group 1: Company Background and Performance - Hongjiu Fruit was founded in 2002 by Deng Hongjiu and Jiang Zongying, establishing itself as a multi-brand fresh fruit group with a differentiated competitive advantage through its cold chain logistics and direct procurement model [3][4]. - The company became the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue in 2022, with a revenue of 15.081 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 46.7%, and a net profit of 1.452 billion yuan, up 397.95% [3][4]. - Hongjiu Fruit went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on September 5, 2022, with an initial share price of 40 HKD, achieving a market capitalization of nearly 19 billion HKD on its first trading day [3][4]. Group 2: Financial Issues and Suspension - The turning point occurred on March 20, 2024, when Hongjiu Fruit was suspended from trading due to its inability to disclose the 2023 financial report, with KPMG raising concerns about the company's prepayment balance of approximately 4.47 billion yuan [4][5]. - As of the suspension date, the company's stock price had dropped over 95% to 1.74 HKD per share, resulting in a market capitalization of about 2.795 billion HKD [4][5]. Group 3: Governance and Legal Challenges - Multiple executives, including Chairman Deng Hongjiu, are under investigation for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, leading to various criminal measures against them [5][6]. - The company has faced ongoing financial pressure, leading to a court application for restructuring and pre-restructuring, while also considering bringing in strategic investors to support its recovery plan [6][7]. Group 4: Future Challenges and Recommendations - Experts suggest that the core issues leading to delisting are a flawed business model and ineffective corporate governance, with recommendations for Hongjiu Fruit to optimize its supply chain, embrace e-commerce, and restructure its governance to rebuild market trust [7].
已确定退市!董事长被逮捕
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-27 04:33
Core Viewpoint - Hongjiu Fruit has been delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange effective December 30, following its failure to resume trading by September 19, leading to the exchange's decision on October 3 to cancel its listing status [1] Group 1: Company Background - Hongjiu Fruit specializes in the full industry chain operation of high-quality fruits and was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in September 2022, reaching a peak market value of HKD 67 billion [1] - In 2022, Hongjiu Fruit was the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue, as well as the largest distributor of durians and imported dragon fruits [1] Group 2: Financial and Operational Issues - The company was suspended from trading in March 2024 due to its inability to disclose financial reports on time, with KPMG raising concerns about a prepayment balance of approximately CNY 4.47 billion as of the end of 2023 [1] - In the fourth quarter of 2023, Hongjiu Fruit made payments of about CNY 3.42 billion to several suppliers, most of whom were new trading partners without historical transaction records [1] - KPMG recommended the establishment of an independent investigation committee to assess the commercial rationale of the prepayments and consider hiring a third party for assistance [1] Group 3: Legal and Governance Challenges - In April 2024, KPMG resigned as the company's auditor, and Hongjiu Fruit has not disclosed its 2023 annual report or subsequent periodic reports [2] - The company’s chairman and several executives are under criminal investigation for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, with some executives facing different forms of criminal coercive measures [2] - Hongjiu Fruit has applied for reorganization and pre-reorganization in May 2024, following the resignation of all independent non-executive directors, leaving the company without any independent board members or audit committee members [2]
董事长已被逮捕!“水果第一股”确定退市
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 12:19
Group 1 - Hongjiu Fruit's H-share listing status will be canceled by the Hong Kong Stock Exchange effective December 30, following the company's failure to resume trading by September 19 [1] - The company was once valued at a peak market capitalization of HKD 67 billion and was the largest fruit distributor in China in 2022, specializing in durians and imported dragon fruits [1] - The company faced suspension in March 2024 due to its inability to disclose financial reports on time, with KPMG raising concerns over a prepayment balance of approximately CNY 4.47 billion as of the end of 2023 [1] Group 2 - In April 2024, KPMG resigned as the company's auditor, and the company has not disclosed its 2023 annual report or subsequent periodic reports [2] - The chairman and several executives of Hongjiu Fruit are under criminal investigation for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, with some executives facing different levels of criminal coercive measures [2] - The company applied for reorganization and pre-reorganization in May 2024, following the resignation of all independent non-executive directors, leaving the company without an audit committee [3]
“水果第一股”退市,超600亿市值蒸发,创始人身陷囹圄
Yang Zi Wan Bao Wang· 2025-12-26 10:36
Core Viewpoint - Hong Jiu Fruit (06689.HK), once hailed as the "first stock of fruits," is set to be delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on December 30, marking the end of its journey as a major player in the fruit distribution industry after facing severe financial disclosure issues [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Hong Jiu Fruit was recognized as the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue in 2022, particularly dominating the durian and imported dragon fruit markets [4]. - The company was founded by Deng Hong Jiu in 1987 and achieved significant wealth, ranking 85 billion yuan on the Hurun Rich List in 2022 [4]. Group 2: Financial Issues - The company has been suspended from trading since March 2024 due to failure to disclose financial reports, resulting in a market value decline from a peak of 67 billion HKD (approximately 60.3 billion RMB) to 2.795 billion HKD, a drop of over 95% [1][2]. - KPMG, the auditing firm, discovered irregularities, including a prepayment balance of approximately 4.47 billion yuan, with 3.42 billion yuan paid to new suppliers in the fourth quarter, raising concerns about the financial authenticity [2]. Group 3: Governance and Legal Challenges - In April 2024, the chairman Deng Hong Jiu and several board members were taken into custody for alleged loan fraud and issuing false VAT invoices, leading to a collapse in the company's governance structure [2][4]. - Despite attempts to restructure in May 2024, the resignation of three independent non-executive directors rendered the audit committee non-functional, further deteriorating the company's governance [4].
市值缩水640亿港元,“水果第一股”年底退市
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-12-26 01:45
因为无法按时披露财报,停牌超过一年半,市值缩水640亿港元的"水果第一股"洪九果品(06689.HK)即 将迎来"退市时刻"。 12月24日,香港联合交易所发布取消重庆洪九果品股份有限公司上市地位的通告。通告宣布,从2025年 12月30日上午9点起,根据《上市规则》第6.01A(1)条,予以取消洪九果品的H股上市地位。 通告显示,该公司自2024年3月20日起已暂停买卖。根据上述《上市规则》,若洪九果品未能在9月19日 或之前复牌,联交所有权将该公司除牌。该公司曾于10月13日申请复核,但港交所称,上市复核委员会 维持取消公司上市地位的决定。 1987年,17岁的邓洪九只身一人来到重庆朝天门码头挑担创业卖水果。当时,他发现朝天门一带红桔的 零售价格普遍偏高,一斤要卖七八角,而自己老家长寿的价钱比这儿要便宜得多。于是,邓洪九通过在 家乡收购桔子,直接拉到重庆来卖,获得了人生的第一桶金,让他看到了"端到端"模式的巨大优势,坚 定了创业的想法。 2002年,邓洪九创办了洪九果品的前身——重庆洪九果品有限公司。2009年被获评"中国果品行业优秀 企业家",2012年获评"中国经济十大新闻人物"。 随着危机发酵,洪九 ...
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虎嗅APP· 2025-12-26 00:44
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水果第一股将退市 多名高管此前被抓 公司市值缩水600亿 昔日榴莲大王凉凉
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-25 15:17
Core Viewpoint - Hong Jiu Fruit (06689.HK), once known as "China's first fruit stock," is set to be delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on December 30, 2025, after failing to resume trading for over a year and a half [2]. Group 1: Company Performance and Financials - At its peak, Hong Jiu Fruit had a market capitalization of HKD 67 billion (approximately CNY 60.3 billion) and reported revenue of CNY 15 billion in its first year, which was six times higher than its 2019 revenue [2]. - The company was recognized as the largest fruit distributor in China in 2022, leading in durian and imported dragon fruit distribution [2]. - By the time of its suspension, the stock price had plummeted to HKD 1.74, resulting in a market value of only HKD 2.795 billion, a decline of over 95% from its peak [3]. Group 2: Audit and Compliance Issues - The company was suspended in March 2024 due to its inability to disclose financial reports on time, with KPMG raising concerns about a prepayment balance of approximately CNY 4.47 billion as of the end of 2023 [3]. - In the fourth quarter of 2023, Hong Jiu Fruit made payments of about CNY 3.42 billion to several suppliers, most of whom were new trading partners without historical transaction records [3]. Group 3: Management and Legal Challenges - The founder, Deng Hong Jiu, along with several executives, were taken into custody in early January 2025 due to investigations related to loan fraud and potential tax invoice issues [5][6]. - Following the suspension of trading and operational disruptions, the company began to implement salary cuts and layoffs, with reports indicating that CNY 60 million from an employee stock ownership plan had been misappropriated [6]. - In May 2025, the company filed for restructuring and pre-restructuring, and all independent non-executive directors resigned, leaving the company without any independent oversight [8].
水果第一股将退市,多名高管此前被抓,公司市值缩水600亿,昔日榴莲大王凉凉
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-25 15:15
Core Viewpoint - Hong Jiu Fruit (06689.HK), once known as "China's first fruit stock," is set to be delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange after failing to resume trading for over a year and a half, marking the end of its listing status [2][4]. Group 1: Company Performance and Financials - Hong Jiu Fruit was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in September 2022, reaching a peak market value of HKD 67 billion (approximately CNY 60.3 billion) [2]. - The company's revenue surged to CNY 15 billion in its first year of listing, six times that of 2019, establishing it as the largest fruit distributor in China by sales revenue in 2022 [2]. - As of the last trading day before suspension, the stock price had plummeted to HKD 1.74, with a total market value of only HKD 2.795 billion, representing a decline of over 95% from its peak [4]. Group 2: Audit and Compliance Issues - The company was suspended from trading in March 2024 due to its inability to disclose financial reports on time, with KPMG raising concerns about a prepayment balance of approximately CNY 4.47 billion as of the end of 2023 [2][3]. - KPMG noted that in Q4 2023, the company made payments of about CNY 3.42 billion to several suppliers, most of whom were new trading partners without historical transaction records [2]. Group 3: Management and Legal Challenges - In April 2025, the company announced that its founder, Deng Hong Jiu, along with five other executives, were taken into custody as part of a police investigation into allegations of loan fraud and the issuance of false VAT invoices [9][11]. - Following the suspension of trading and operational halt, the company began to implement salary cuts and layoffs, with reports indicating that nearly CNY 60 million from an employee stock ownership plan had been misappropriated [11][13]. - The company has applied for restructuring and pre-restructuring in May 2025, and has lost all independent non-executive directors, leaving it without an audit committee [13].