Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the downfall of Hongjiu Fruit (06689.HK), highlighting issues related to financial mismanagement, high-level criminal investigations, and the impact on employees and investors [1][7][49]. Group 1: Company Background and Growth - Hongjiu Fruit was once considered the "first stock of fruits" in China, achieving remarkable revenue growth, with 2022 revenue reaching 15 billion yuan, six times that of 2019 [3][15]. - The company was backed by prominent investors and had a strong market presence, particularly in tropical fruits, being the largest distributor of durians in China [15][16]. - Despite its rapid growth, the company faced scrutiny over its financial practices, particularly concerning a significant increase in prepayments to suppliers and receivables [5][11]. Group 2: Financial Irregularities and Investigations - In March 2024, Hongjiu Fruit announced a temporary suspension of trading due to audit concerns raised by KPMG regarding its financial statements, particularly the surge in prepayments [5][11]. - By April 2025, several top executives, including founder Deng Hongjiu, were detained as part of a police investigation into loan fraud and potential tax invoice irregularities [7][8][31]. - The company faced allegations of inflating its financial performance through questionable transactions with newly established clients and suppliers, raising doubts about the authenticity of its revenue [40][42]. Group 3: Employee Impact and Shareholding Plans - The company initiated an employee stock ownership plan in late 2023, which required employees to invest significant amounts, with over 600 employees contributing nearly 60 million yuan [10][19]. - Many employees later reported that their investments were misappropriated, with funds being transferred out of designated accounts shortly after collection [30][51]. - Following the suspension of trading, the company implemented measures such as layoffs and salary cuts, further straining employee morale and financial stability [26][35]. Group 4: Attempts at Recovery and Future Outlook - In response to financial difficulties, Hongjiu Fruit sought to raise funds through various means, including pledging shares and receivables for loans, totaling over 14 billion yuan [38][39]. - The company announced plans for debt restructuring and sought to negotiate with creditors to alleviate its financial burden [49]. - Despite the challenges, some believe that Hongjiu Fruit still holds investment potential due to its established supply chain capabilities in the fruit industry [50].

Core Viewpoint - Chongqing Hongjiu Fruit Co., Ltd. is facing an unprecedented crisis due to the involvement of its chairman and six key executives in loan fraud and tax invoice issues, leading to significant operational disruptions and potential delisting risks [1][2]. Group 1: Company Background - Hongjiu Fruit was founded in 2002 and is a comprehensive fruit supply chain management company, known for its "end-to-end" business model, which led to its peak market valuation of HKD 670 billion in September 2022 [3]. - The company specializes in sourcing tropical fruits from overseas, including Thailand and Vietnam, and distributing them across China [3]. Group 2: Financial Crisis - The company has been in a financial crisis, with its stock suspended since March 2024 due to the inability to publish its 2023 annual report, resulting in a 95% drop in stock price and a market cap decline from HKD 600 billion to HKD 28 billion [4]. - KPMG, the company's auditor, resigned after discovering irregularities, including a suspicious increase in prepayments to new suppliers amounting to CNY 34.2 billion, which raised concerns about potential shell companies [4][5]. - The company has reported negative operating cash flows for several years, with figures of -CNY 4.5 billion, -CNY 8.04 billion, -CNY 9.82 billion, and -CNY 18.23 billion from 2019 to 2022, and a cash flow of -CNY 3.14 billion in the first half of 2023 [7]. Group 3: Legal and Operational Issues - Multiple executives, including the chairman, have been subjected to criminal measures due to investigations into loan fraud and tax issues, severely impacting the company's operations [2]. - The company is currently embroiled in numerous lawsuits related to financial disputes, with 90 court announcements and 17 court orders against it [9]. - The company faces a potential delisting from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange if it remains suspended for more than 18 months, with less than six months remaining before this rule could be triggered [9]. Group 4: Governance and Control Risks - The company's ownership structure is heavily concentrated within the founder's family, with over 40% control, which raises concerns about governance and oversight [7]. - To alleviate financial pressure, the chairman and his wife have pledged 65% of their shares, amounting to approximately 14% of the total share capital, which poses risks of losing control if share prices continue to fall [8].

以下文章来源于征探财经 ，作者征探君 征探财经 . 资本市场的征探君。把征探财经设置为星标，不会错过每篇文章哦～～ 作者丨五仁 来源丨征探财经 4月16日，洪九果品（6689.HK）发布公告称，公司董事长邓洪九，董事彭何、江宗英、杨俊文、谭波及监事会主席余利霞等，目前均已被采取不 同刑事强制措施，原因与重庆市两江新区公安分局就涉嫌骗取贷款及/或虚开增值税专用发票之事项进行的立案侦查相关。 同时，该事件导致自2025年1月6日起公司主要办公场所之一重庆市渝北区东湖南路3号中铁峰汇B座22层被公安机关限制人员出入，公司无法正常 办公。 2024年3月，洪九果品因延迟刊发2023年年报，在港交所停牌，至今已超过一年。目前，其2023年年报、2024年中报、2024年年报均未公告。 有着水果第一股之称的洪九果品，似乎难以度过此次危机了。 01 财报连续"难产" 2002年，邓洪九与妻子江宗英在重庆成立了洪九果品，从事生意。2022年9月，洪九果品在港交所上市，市值一度逼近200亿港元，成为水果第一 股。而今其市值仅27.95亿港元。 招股书显示，按2021年的销售收入计，洪九果品是中国最大的榴莲分销商，以及火龙果、山 ...