中国船舶重工集团海洋防务与信息对抗股份有限公司 2024 年度"提质增效重回报"行动方案评估报告 为深入贯彻党的二十大和中央金融工作会议精神，落实《国务院 关于进一步提高上市公司质量的意见》（国发〔2020〕14 号）及《国 务院关于加强监管防范风险推动资本市场高质量发展的若干意见》 （国发〔2024〕10 号）要求，积极响应上海证券交易所《关于开展 沪市公司"提质增效重回报"专项行动的倡议》，中国船舶重工集团 海洋防务与信息对抗股份有限公司（以下简称：公司）于 2024 年 7 月 26 日披露了 2024 年度"提质增效重回报"行动方案。自行动方案 发布以来，公司积极开展并落实有关工作，持续推动公司高质量发展， 现将具体落实情况评估报告如下： 一、聚焦创新创效，提升经营质量 2024 年，公司实现营业收入 317,311.26 万元，同比下降 11.65%； 归母净利润 22,799.85 万元，同比下降 26.11%。受产品价格波动和 市场因素影响，部分产品毛利率下降，整体经营承受一定压力。面对 复杂形势，公司主动应对不利局面，积极把握市场机遇，在稳定现有 业务基础上，持续聚焦创新创效，持续在开拓新市场 ...

中国船舶重工集团海洋防务与信息对抗股份有限公司 2024 年度会计师事务所履职情况评估报告 各位董事： 中国船舶重工集团海洋防务与信息对抗股份有限公司（以下简称 "公司"）聘请致同会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙）（以下简称"致同 所"）作为公司 2024 年度财务报表与内部控制审计机构。根据财政 部、国资委及证监会颁布的《国有企业、上市公司选聘会计师事务所 管理办法》，公司对致同所 2024 年审计过程中的履职情况进行评估。 具体情况如下： 一、会计师事务所的情况 （一）基本信息 会计师事务所名称：致同会计师事务所（特殊普通合伙） 成立日期：1981 年 注册地址：北京市朝阳区建国门外大街 22 号赛特广场五层 首席合伙人：李惠琦 执业证书颁发单位及序号：北京市财政局 NO 0014469 （三）诚信记录 致同所已于 2020 年 11 月 2 日通过备案，符合《证券法》及《会 计师事务所从事证券服务业务备案管理办法》关于备案的相关规定， 具备从事证券服务业务的资质条件。 截至 2024 年末，致同所从业人员近六千人，其中合伙人 239 名， 注册会计师 1359 名，签署过证券服务业务审计报告的注册会计师超 过 ...

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for 2024 was CNY 3,173,112,623.40, a decrease of 11.65% compared to CNY 3,591,599,697.39 in 2023[22] - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was CNY 227,998,515.54, down 26.11% from CNY 308,583,121.47 in 2023[22] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 112,017,563.71, a decline of 53.05% compared to CNY 238,605,732.29 in 2023[22] - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY 77,427,916.28, a decrease of 59.14% from CNY 189,504,239.00 in 2023[22] - The total assets at the end of 2024 were CNY 11,744,280,517.87, an increase of 0.41% from CNY 11,696,845,438.23 at the end of 2023[22] - The net assets attributable to shareholders at the end of 2024 were CNY 8,144,757,429.53, up 0.94% from CNY 8,068,655,912.82 at the end of 2023[22] - The basic earnings per share for 2024 was 0.3208 yuan, a decline of 26.12% from the previous year[27] - The weighted average return on equity decreased to 2.80%, down 1.08 percentage points compared to the previous year[27] - The company's gross profit margin was 28.02%, which represents a decline of 2.86 percentage points year-on-year[26] - The total profit amounted to CNY 277 million, down 19.72% year-on-year[77] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from the defense sector was 1,821.96 million RMB, a decline of 20.48% compared to the previous year, accounting for 58.42% of total revenue[38] - The electronic information industry maintained stable operations with revenue of 1,297.01 million RMB, a year-on-year increase of 1.99%, representing 41.58% of total revenue[41] - The revenue from underwater electronic defense products was CNY 1,091.17 million, a decline of 16.23%, accounting for 34.98% of the main business revenue[91] - The revenue from electronic information products increased by 1.79% to CNY 1,265.07 million, representing 40.56% of the main business revenue[91] - The company's main business revenue in East China accounted for 53.63% of total revenue, with a year-on-year decrease of 15.94%[90] Research and Development - Research and development expenses totaled 349.30 million yuan, a decrease of 3.02% compared to the previous year[26] - R&D investment reached 349.30 million RMB, accounting for 11.01% of total revenue[44] - R&D investment for the reporting period amounted to 34,929.62 million, representing 11.01% of the company's revenue, indicating a strong focus on technological innovation[71] - The company has established 44 certified research entities, including national-level postdoctoral workstations and technology centers[74] - The company has 22 subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2024[25] Market and Industry Trends - The electronic defense equipment industry is characterized by high technology, high investment, and strong specialization, with a focus on national security[47] - The special electronic industry is experiencing rapid development, driven by urgent domestic demand for localization and strict confidentiality requirements[48] - The smart city ICT market in China is projected to reach CNY 939.71 billion in 2024, with significant investments in infrastructure and IoT devices[53] - The smart manufacturing sector is expected to maintain high demand growth due to government policies promoting advanced technology integration and equipment updates[54] - The defense industry is expected to remain in a strategic development period, driven by national defense spending growth, which is projected to reach 1.67 trillion yuan in 2024, a 7.2% increase from the previous year[118] Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company held 4 shareholder meetings in 2024, ensuring compliance with legal requirements and respecting shareholder rights[141] - The board of directors convened 8 meetings in 2024, focusing on diligent decision-making and effective implementation of resolutions[142] - The company conducted 5 supervisory board meetings in 2024, maintaining oversight of legal compliance and protecting shareholder interests[142] - The company has established a robust information disclosure mechanism, ensuring accurate and timely reporting of its operational status[142] - The company has a structured approach to ensure that the remuneration does not harm the interests of shareholders, especially minority shareholders[155] Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company invested 24.75 million yuan in environmental protection during the reporting period[188] - The company made a total social responsibility investment of 5.55 million yuan, including 2.49 million yuan in cash donations and 3.06 million yuan in material donations[199] - The company allocated 68.23 million yuan for poverty alleviation projects, specifically purchasing agricultural products from targeted counties[200] - The company has committed to using clean energy, such as natural gas, to reduce carbon emissions and improve environmental responsibility[196] - The company has publicly disclosed its environmental, social, and governance (ESG) report, which will be available on the Shanghai Stock Exchange website[198]

Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of CNY 511,390,876.38 for Q1 2025, representing a 42.73% increase compared to CNY 358,290,921.88 in the same period last year[4] - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached CNY 31,293,314.08, a significant increase of 700.30% from CNY 3,910,201.56 year-on-year[4] - Basic and diluted earnings per share were both CNY 0.0440, reflecting a growth of 700% compared to CNY 0.0055 in the previous year[4] - The company achieved a gross profit of CNY 18,064,420.00, which is a 16.48% increase from the previous year[8] - Total operating revenue for Q1 2025 reached ¥511,390,876.38, a significant increase of 42.6% compared to ¥358,290,921.88 in Q1 2024[19] - Net profit for Q1 2025 was ¥31,322,638.02, compared to ¥4,893,090.25 in Q1 2024, reflecting a growth of 539.5%[20] - Basic and diluted earnings per share for Q1 2025 were both ¥0.0440, compared to ¥0.0055 in Q1 2024[21] Cash Flow and Liquidity - The company's cash flow from operating activities showed a net outflow of CNY -221,765,871.51, an improvement from CNY -302,488,148.60 in the same period last year[4] - Net cash inflow from operating activities was $580.65 million, compared to $567.39 million in the previous period, showing a slight increase of 0.23%[24] - Total cash outflow from operating activities was $802.42 million, down from $869.87 million, indicating a decrease of 7.73%[24] - The net cash flow from operating activities was -$221.77 million, an improvement from -$302.49 million year-over-year[24] - Cash inflow from financing activities totaled $60.06 million, significantly up from $5.00 million in the previous period[24] - Cash outflow from financing activities was $73.89 million, down from $130.93 million, reflecting a decrease of 43.51%[25] - The ending cash and cash equivalents balance was $1.21 billion, down from $2.21 billion, representing a decrease of 45.56%[25] - Cash inflow from investment activities was $29.90 thousand, while cash outflow was $30.36 million, resulting in a net cash flow of -$30.33 million[24] - The total cash and cash equivalents decreased by $265.92 million compared to the previous period's decrease of $475.89 million[25] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 11,570,183,344.01, a decrease of 1.48% from CNY 11,744,280,517.87 at the end of the previous year[5] - Total liabilities decreased to ¥3,123,756,088.72 in Q1 2025 from ¥3,330,712,049.86 in Q1 2024[17] - Non-current liabilities totaled ¥467,565,373.74 in Q1 2025, an increase from ¥453,129,217.20 in Q1 2024[17] - The total current assets as of March 31, 2025, amounted to ¥9,242,796,755.72, a decrease from ¥9,399,988,111.60 as of December 31, 2024, reflecting a decline of approximately 1.67%[14] - Cash and cash equivalents were reported at ¥2,181,246,838.29, down from ¥2,444,016,524.40, indicating a decrease of about 10.71%[14] - Accounts receivable stood at ¥4,135,433,078.85, slightly down from ¥4,144,510,809.52, showing a decrease of approximately 0.22%[15] - Inventory increased to ¥1,775,271,058.84 from ¥1,686,180,747.21, representing an increase of about 5.29%[15] - The total non-current assets were reported at ¥2,020,000,000, with fixed assets accounting for ¥826,693,618.88, a decrease from ¥844,351,745.07[15] Shareholder Information - The company has a total of 10 major shareholders, with the largest being China Shipbuilding Industry Group Co., Ltd., holding 329,032,461 shares, representing 46.30% of total shares[12] - The company is under the actual control of China Shipbuilding Group, which constitutes a concerted action relationship among several major shareholders[12] - The company has not reported any significant changes in the participation of major shareholders in margin financing or securities lending activities[12] Operational Highlights - The significant increase in net profit was attributed to the low base from the previous year and the successful delivery of multiple products as planned[7] - There are no other significant reminders regarding the company's operational status during the reporting period[13] - Total expenses, including research and development costs, decreased by 8.38% to CNY 14,143,260.00 compared to the same period last year[8] - The company reported a decrease in research and development expenses to ¥56,981,511.83 in Q1 2025 from ¥57,604,927.19 in Q1 2024[20] - The weighted average return on equity improved to 0.38%, an increase of 0.33 percentage points from 0.05%[4]

中国海防（600764）公告，2024年营业收入31.73亿元，同比下降11.65%。归属于上市公司股东的净利 润2.28亿元，同比下降26.11%。向全体股东每10股派发现金红利0.59元(含税)。2025年第一季度营收为 5.11亿元，同比增长42.73%；净利润为3129.33万元，同比增长700.30%。 ...

Financial Performance - The company expects a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 31 million yuan for Q1 2025, an increase of about 27.09 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of approximately 692.80%[3] - The expected net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is around 21.3 million yuan, compared to a loss of 0.9682 million yuan in the same period last year, indicating an increase of approximately 22.27 million yuan[4] - The previous year's net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.9102 million yuan, with a loss of 0.9682 million yuan after deducting non-recurring gains and losses[5] Performance Drivers - The significant increase in performance is attributed to the company's focus on production and operational goals, meeting customer demands, and timely delivery of multiple products[6] Forecast and Reporting - The performance forecast is based on preliminary calculations by the company's financial department and has not been audited by registered accountants[7] - There are no major uncertainties affecting the accuracy of this performance forecast[7] - The data provided is preliminary and the final financial figures will be disclosed in the official Q1 2025 report[8]

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - As of March 28, 2025, China Marine Defense (600764) closed at 28.42 yuan, down 10.18% from last week's 31.64 yuan, indicating a significant decline in stock price [1]. Trading Information - On March 28, China Marine Defense recorded a large transaction amounting to 2.0462 million yuan [3]. Company Announcements - China Marine Defense announced a guarantee for its wholly-owned subsidiary, China Shipbuilding Liaohai Oil and Gas Equipment (Shenyang) Co., Ltd., with a guarantee amount of 5 million yuan. The total amount of guarantees provided by the company reached 22.87 million yuan, which is 2.83% of the net assets attributable to the parent company as of December 31, 2023 [1][3]. - The subsidiary, Liaohai Oil and Gas, has total assets of 112.4262 million yuan and total liabilities of 75.1650 million yuan as of December 31, 2023, with a net asset value of 37.2612 million yuan [1]. - The guarantee agreement includes joint liability and covers the principal, interest, and other obligations under the main contract, with a guarantee period of two years from the maturity of the main debt [1].

被担保人：中船辽海输油气设备（沈阳）有限责任公司（以下简 称"辽海输油"）为中国船舶重工集团海洋防务与信息对抗股份 有限公司（以下简称"中国海防"或"公司"）并表范围内的全 资子公司。 一、 担保情况概述 近日，公司与中船财务有限责任公司（以下简称财务公司）北京分 公司签署《保证合同》（25-BZ-01-004），就辽海输油融资事宜提供保证， 中国船舶重工集团海洋防务与信息对抗股份有限公司 关于为所属子公司提供担保的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误 导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法 律责任。 重要内容提示: 证券代码：600764 股票简称：中国海防 编号：临 2025-005 担保金额：公司本次为辽海输油提供担保额为人民币 500 万元； 截至本公告披露日，公司为辽海输油提供担保金额共计人民币 1,450 万元。 本次担保不存在反担保。 公司不存在逾期对外担保情况。 担保金额人民币 500 万元。 公司第九届董事会第三十次会议、2023 年年度股东大会审议通过了 《关于 2024 年度为所属子公司提供担保额度上限的议案》，同意在核定 的担保额 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive (Maintained)" [5] Core Viewpoints - The new ship price index at the end of February 2025 was reported at 188.36 points, reflecting a year-on-year increase of approximately 3% [1] - The shipbuilding industry is experiencing high prosperity, with multiple ship types ramping up production, leading to improved profitability for shipyards and potential for continuous price increases due to supply-demand tightness [3] - The total order book for ships globally reached approximately 367 million deadweight tons by the end of February 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 26% [11] Summary by Sections Monthly Ship Price Data - The new ship price index increased by 2.84% year-on-year but decreased by 0.54% month-on-month, with a significant increase of 48.19% since 2021, currently at a historical peak of 98.36% [1] - Breakdown by ship type shows container ships at 118.31 points (up 5.26% YoY), oil tankers at 220.98 points (up 4.54% YoY), bulk carriers at 172.69 points (up 3.96% YoY), and LNG carriers at 204.17 points (up 2.05% YoY) [2] Order and Delivery Data - New orders in February 2025 saw a significant decline of 76.9% year-on-year, primarily due to the Spring Festival holiday, with total new orders around 3.7 million deadweight tons [6] - The global completion and delivery of ships in February 2025 was approximately 4.05 million deadweight tons, down 27.6% year-on-year [6] Industry Opportunities - The shipbuilding industry is expected to benefit from the government's focus on "deep-sea technology," with major players like China Shipbuilding Group positioned to gain from policy support [3] - The competitive landscape is improving due to ongoing asset consolidation in the shipbuilding sector, enhancing operational efficiency and scale [3] Key Recommendations - Key companies recommended for investment include China Shipbuilding, China Heavy Industry, China Power, China Marine Defense, and Yaxing Anchor Chain, with a focus on their strong market positions and growth potential [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for companies in the automotive and real estate sectors, indicating a positive outlook for investment opportunities in these industries [8][11][12]. Core Insights - The automotive industry is undergoing significant changes, with a shift towards three distinct business models: Robotaxi operations, high-end manufacturing, and personalized brands. This evolution necessitates a reevaluation of traditional investment frameworks [4][7]. - The real estate sector is expected to experience a peak in debt restructuring in 2025, with companies possessing quality commercial assets likely to recover more swiftly through diversified strategies and asset management capabilities [8]. - The macroeconomic environment shows mixed signals, with U.S. economic data indicating resilience despite concerns over fiscal tightening under the Trump administration, which has impacted market sentiment negatively [1][19]. Summary by Sections Automotive Industry - The automotive sector is predicted to face a major framework adjustment, moving away from the traditional new car cycle focus. The next 5-10 years will be characterized by a "mobility revolution," particularly optimistic about the commercial viability of Robotaxi services [4]. - Companies will likely differentiate into three categories: Robotaxi operators, high-end manufacturers, and personalized brands, each requiring distinct valuation frameworks [7]. Real Estate Sector - The report suggests that 2025 may witness a peak in debt restructuring among real estate firms, with those having strong asset portfolios and diversified operations poised for recovery [8]. - Companies with quality holding properties and mature asset management capabilities are expected to lead the recovery process, leveraging REITs to restart financing channels [8]. Macroeconomic Overview - Recent U.S. economic data has been mixed, with non-farm employment figures slightly below expectations, yet not alarming enough to trigger recession fears. The market remains sensitive to fiscal policy changes under the current administration [1][19]. - The divergence in fiscal narratives between the U.S. and Europe is notable, with the U.S. leaning towards fiscal tightening while Europe is moving towards fiscal expansion, impacting market dynamics [1][19]. Fixed Income and Debt Instruments - The report discusses the issuance of convertible bonds by Yonggui Electric, highlighting its strategic focus on intelligent connectors and industry upgrades. The expected listing price for the convertible bond is projected between 127.77 and 142.08 yuan [3][27]. - The bond's protective features and moderate dilution impact are noted, with a recommendation for active subscription due to its favorable risk-return profile [27][28].