证券代码：601727 证券简称：上海电气 编号：临 2024-030 上海电气集团股份有限公司 关于参加上海国有控股上市公司 2023年度集体业绩说明会的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 （一）会议主题：上海国有控股上市公司2023年度集体业绩说明 会 重要内容提示： （网址：https://roadshow.sseinfo.com/） 会议召开方式：上证路演中心视频直播和网络互动 上海电气集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）已于2024年3 月29日披露公司2023年度报告，为进一步加强公司与投资者的沟通交 流，让广大投资者能深入了解公司经营情况、未来发展战略等，公司 将参加由上海市国资委、上海证券交易所共同举办的上海国有控股上 市公司2023年度集体业绩说明会，就投资者关心的问题进行互动交流。 一、说明会类型 本次投资者说明会以"上证路演中心视频直播和网络互动"形式 召开，公司将就2023年度经营情况及未来发展战略等与投资者进行互 动交流和沟通，在信息披露允许的范围内解答投资者普遍关注的问题。 会议召 ...

Financial Performance - Total revenue for the first quarter of 2024 was RMB 20,586,986 thousand, representing a decrease of 3.30% compared to the same period last year[6]. - Operating income for the same period was RMB 20,446,608 thousand, down by 3.31% year-on-year[7]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company was RMB 32,009 thousand, a significant decline of 91.27% compared to the previous year[7]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share were both RMB 0.0021, reflecting a decrease of 91.06% year-on-year[7]. - Operating profit for Q1 2024 was 801,983, down 11.5% from 906,960 in Q1 2023[19]. - Net profit for Q1 2024 was 553,200, a decline of 20.2% compared to 693,072 in Q1 2023[20]. - Other comprehensive income after tax for Q1 2024 was -144,167, compared to -64,440 in Q1 2023, indicating a worsening position[20]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were RMB 278,649,841 thousand, a decrease of 1.63% from the end of the previous year[7]. - Total assets decreased to 278,649,841 from 283,266,567, a reduction of 1.9%[16]. - Total liabilities decreased to 201,405,088 from 206,339,927, a reduction of 2.0%[16]. - Equity attributable to shareholders of the listed company was RMB 52,700,043 thousand, down by 0.19% compared to the end of the previous year[7]. - Non-current assets increased to 92,694,572 from 91,439,849, an increase of 1.4%[16]. Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was negative RMB 6,932,238 thousand, indicating a significant cash outflow[7]. - Cash inflow from operating activities for Q1 2024 was RMB 28,964,683 thousand, an increase of 7.6% compared to RMB 25,982,534 thousand in Q1 2023[24]. - Net cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2024 was -RMB 6,932,238 thousand, an improvement from -RMB 9,230,945 thousand in Q1 2023[24]. - Total cash outflow from operating activities was RMB 35,896,921 thousand in Q1 2024, compared to RMB 35,213,479 thousand in Q1 2023[24]. - Cash received from the sale of goods and services in Q1 2024 was RMB 27,727,378 thousand, an increase from RMB 24,875,004 thousand in Q1 2023[24]. - The company reported a decrease in cash received from tax refunds to RMB 146,335 thousand in Q1 2024 from RMB 153,249 thousand in Q1 2023[24]. Investment and Financing Activities - Cash inflow from investment activities for Q1 2024 was RMB 3,770,615 thousand, up from RMB 3,308,145 thousand in Q1 2023[25]. - Net cash flow from investment activities for Q1 2024 was RMB 829,368 thousand, a significant recovery from -RMB 1,161,426 thousand in Q1 2023[25]. - Cash inflow from financing activities for Q1 2024 was RMB 6,258,630 thousand, compared to RMB 3,707,886 thousand in Q1 2023, reflecting a 68.5% increase[25]. - Net cash flow from financing activities for Q1 2024 was RMB 1,426,398 thousand, slightly down from RMB 1,454,807 thousand in Q1 2023[25]. - The ending cash and cash equivalents balance for Q1 2024 was RMB 33,594,008 thousand, down from RMB 34,767,565 thousand in Q1 2023[25]. Expenses - Research and development expenses for Q1 2024 were 1,014,255, up from 985,482 in Q1 2023, reflecting a growth of 2.5%[19]. - The company reported a decrease in total operating costs to 19,994,249 from 21,245,908, a decline of 5.9%[19]. - Non-operating income and expenses totaled RMB 151,591 thousand, with government subsidies contributing RMB 135,333 thousand[10]. - The company reported a fair value loss of RMB 249 million on financial assets, which was a significant factor in the decline of net profit[12].

Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q1 2024 was CNY 20,586,986 thousand, a decrease of 3.30% compared to the same period last year[4] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 32,009 thousand, down 91.27% year-on-year[4] - Basic earnings per share decreased by 91.06% to CNY 0.0021 per share[5] - The company reported a significant decline in net profit due to fluctuations in the fair value of financial assets held[8] - Net profit for Q1 2024 was CNY 553,200 thousand, a decline of 20.2% from CNY 693,072 thousand in Q1 2023[19] - The total comprehensive income attributable to the parent company's owners for Q1 2024 was -101,896 thousand RMB, compared to 300,283 thousand RMB in Q1 2023[20] - Basic and diluted earnings per share for Q1 2024 were both 0.0021 RMB, down from 0.0235 RMB in Q1 2023[20] Assets and Liabilities - The company's total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 278,649,841 thousand, a decrease of 1.63% from the end of the previous year[5] - As of March 31, 2024, the total assets amounted to RMB 185,955,269,000, a decrease from RMB 191,826,718,000 as of December 31, 2023, reflecting a decline of approximately 3.5%[14] - Total assets decreased to CNY 278,649,841 thousand in Q1 2024 from CNY 283,266,567 thousand in Q1 2023[17] - The total liabilities decreased to CNY 201,405,088 thousand in Q1 2024 from CNY 206,339,927 thousand in Q1 2023[17] Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY -6,932,238 thousand, indicating a significant cash outflow[4] - Cash inflow from operating activities for Q1 2024 was 28,964,683 thousand RMB, an increase of 7.6% from 25,982,534 thousand RMB in Q1 2023[21] - Cash outflow from operating activities totaled 35,896,921 thousand RMB in Q1 2024, compared to 35,213,479 thousand RMB in Q1 2023, resulting in a net cash flow from operating activities of -6,932,238 thousand RMB[22] - The net increase in cash and cash equivalents for Q1 2024 was -4,679,711 thousand RMB, compared to -9,017,543 thousand RMB in Q1 2023[23] - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents as of Q1 2024 was 33,594,008 thousand RMB, down from 34,767,565 thousand RMB at the end of Q1 2023[23] Shareholder Information - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 257,722[9] - The company has not reported any significant changes in the top ten shareholders or their participation in margin financing activities during the reporting period[12] Operational Metrics - Operating costs for Q1 2024 were CNY 19,994,249 thousand, down 6.0% from CNY 21,245,908 thousand in the same period last year[18] - Research and development expenses increased to CNY 1,014,255 thousand in Q1 2024, up from CNY 985,482 thousand in Q1 2023, reflecting a focus on innovation[18] - The company reported a significant increase in prepayments, which rose to RMB 10,851,559,000 from RMB 9,511,724,000, marking an increase of approximately 14.1%[14] Financial Instruments - The fair value loss on financial assets was CNY 249,000 thousand, compared to a gain of CNY 315,000 thousand in the same period last year[8] - The company pledged 1,710,000,000 shares of A-shares as collateral for the issuance of exchangeable bonds, which provides security for bondholders[11] - The company has engaged in the issuance of non-public exchangeable bonds aimed at professional investors, indicating a strategy to raise capital[11] - The total amount of financial assets held for trading was RMB 7,392,786,000, slightly down from RMB 7,492,363,000, reflecting a decrease of about 1.3%[14] Management Team - The company’s management team includes Wu Lei as the responsible person, Zhou Zhiyan as the accounting supervisor, and Li Chuan as the head of the accounting institution[20]

Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2023 was ¥1,147.97 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 2.4%[2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥2.85 billion, compared to a net loss of ¥35.66 billion in the previous year[2] - Basic earnings per share for 2023 was ¥0.018, an increase from a loss of ¥0.228 per share in the previous year[2] - Operating profit for 2023 was RMB 3,355 million, compared to an operating loss of RMB 2,024 million in the previous year[40] - Total assets decreased by 1.65% to RMB 283,267 million in 2023 from RMB 288,021 million in 2022[40] - Net assets attributable to shareholders decreased by 3.76% to RMB 52,798 million in 2023 from RMB 54,862 million in 2022[40] - Cash flow from operating activities was RMB 7,797 million, a decrease of 8.09% from RMB 8,483 million in 2022[40] - The company reported a revenue increase of 15% year-over-year, reaching 5.2 billion RMB in the latest quarter[61] - The company achieved a net profit of CNY 8 billion, up 20% compared to the previous year, driven by strong demand in renewable energy sectors[68] - The company reported a net profit of RMB 283,994 thousand for the fiscal year 2023, with an opening retained earnings of RMB -1,226,536 thousand, resulting in a year-end distributable profit of RMB -942,542 thousand[197] Order and Backlog - New orders for 2023 amounted to ¥1,372.1 billion, with energy equipment orders totaling ¥752.2 billion[8] - As of the end of the reporting period, the total backlog of orders was ¥2,657.6 billion, with energy equipment orders at ¥1,531.3 billion[9] Market Expansion and Strategy - The company is actively expanding its market presence in smart transportation, winning bids for various urban rail signal projects[15] - Shanghai Electric plans to expand its market presence in Southeast Asia, targeting a 30% increase in market share by 2025[68] - The company is focusing on enhancing its technological innovation capabilities and market expansion to align with national strategies for high-quality development[28] - The company aims to achieve high-quality development by focusing on national strategies and enhancing operational quality, with a goal to improve net asset return rate and increase the proportion of strategic emerging industries[168] Research and Development - Research and development expenses amounted to RMB 53.69 billion, representing 4.71% of total operating revenue[147] - The company has approved over 20 major R&D projects, covering areas such as renewable energy, energy storage, and artificial intelligence[24] - The company has a total of 3,885 R&D personnel, accounting for 9.21% of the total workforce[147] - The company is investing CNY 5 billion in R&D for new energy technologies, aiming to launch three new products by the end of 2024[68] Technological Innovation - The company achieved a breakthrough in the CAP1400 nuclear power technology, which is the largest stainless steel forged main pipe in the world for pressurized water reactors[25] - Shanghai Electric launched a new generation of 16+ MW offshore wind turbine, which is the largest single-unit capacity offshore wind turbine globally at the time of bidding[26] - The company has developed a series of energy storage products, including lithium battery storage and vanadium flow storage, to support the new energy sector[25] - The company is committed to advancing the "dual carbon" goals by focusing on the "wind, solar, and hydrogen" core equipment industry and promoting the synergy between resource development and equipment manufacturing[168] Corporate Governance - The board of directors consists of eight members, including three executive directors and two non-executive directors, with recent changes due to elections and age-related departures[76] - The company has adopted the standard code of conduct for securities trading by directors, ensuring compliance throughout the year[92] - The independent non-executive directors confirmed their independence annually as per the Hong Kong listing rules[96] - The company has established a risk management system and regularly evaluates its effectiveness[103] Employee and Management - The total remuneration paid to all directors, supervisors, and senior management during the reporting period amounted to RMB 13.85508 million[75] - The company has focused on training core employees, especially leadership and strategically critical talent, to enhance business development and human capital value[82] - The company has a total of 32,688 male employees and 9,502 female employees, indicating a significant gender disparity in the workforce[79] Environmental and Sustainability Initiatives - The company launched the "Double Carbon" action plan, aiming for carbon peak by 2030 and carbon neutrality in its operations by 2035[17] - The company aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2030, aligning with global sustainability goals[61] - The company is actively developing software related to carbon peak and carbon neutrality, aiming to provide a one-stop digital solution for green low-carbon development[154] Financial Management and Risks - The group has non-collateral borrowings totaling USD 337 million and EUR 456 million, with corresponding amounts in RMB of 2.387 billion and 3.589 billion respectively[181] - The company will optimize its supply chain management to mitigate risks associated with fluctuations in raw material prices, which can significantly impact profit levels[176] - The company faces market risks due to the strong correlation between the equipment manufacturing industry and national economic growth, as well as intensified competition in the renewable energy sector[175]

Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2023 was ¥1,147.97 billion, a decrease of 2.4% year-on-year[1]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders was ¥2.85 billion, a turnaround from a net loss of ¥35.66 billion in the previous year[3]. - Basic earnings per share for 2023 was ¥0.018, compared to a loss of ¥0.228 per share in the previous year[3]. - The company reported a pre-tax profit of RMB 3.3 billion in 2023, recovering from a pre-tax loss of RMB 2.0 billion in 2022[22]. - Operating profit for 2023 was RMB 3.4 billion, a significant improvement from an operating loss of RMB 2.0 billion in the previous year[22]. - The net cash flow from operating activities was RMB 7.8 billion, a decrease of 8.09% from RMB 8.5 billion in 2022[22]. - The company reported a significant increase in revenue, achieving a total of 100 billion RMB for the fiscal year, representing a 15% year-over-year growth[37]. - The company provided a positive outlook for the next fiscal year, projecting a revenue growth of 10% to 12%[41]. - The company reported a significant increase in revenue, achieving a total of 100 billion CNY for the fiscal year 2023, representing a 15% year-over-year growth[46]. - The company provided guidance for the next fiscal year, projecting a revenue growth of 10% to 110 billion CNY[46]. Order and Backlog - New orders amounted to ¥1,372.1 billion, with energy equipment orders totaling ¥752.2 billion[4]. - The company’s backlog of orders reached ¥2,657.6 billion, with energy equipment orders at ¥1,531.3 billion[4]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses increased by 6.78% to RMB 53.69 billion[97]. - The company is investing heavily in R&D, allocating 8% of its revenue, which amounts to 8 billion RMB, towards new technologies[42]. - The company’s R&D personnel count reached 3,885, accounting for 9.21% of the total workforce, with 115 holding doctoral degrees[104]. - The company has been awarded over 20 major R&D projects, covering areas such as new energy, energy storage, and artificial intelligence, as part of its commitment to technological innovation[13]. Technological Advancements - The company achieved significant milestones in nuclear power, including winning contracts for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor equipment[4]. - The company has made advancements in nuclear fusion technology, securing key projects for core equipment supply[4]. - The company launched the TSTCBTC®3.0 autonomous train control signal system, enhancing train control efficiency with the latest technologies such as 5G[8]. - The company successfully delivered the world's first full-height superconducting tokamak device HH-70 and the first EXL-50U compact fusion device vacuum chamber[105]. Market Expansion and Strategy - The company is focusing on high-end equipment manufacturing and capitalizing on national energy policy opportunities[4]. - The company is actively expanding its new energy layout, focusing on technologies such as wind, solar, and hydrogen storage[8]. - The company plans to expand its overseas presence, focusing on over 50 countries and regions involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, with more than 20 overseas branches established[116]. - The company aims to enhance its sales and project support capabilities across multiple regions, driven by the development of new energy resources[116]. Financial Position - The total assets of Shanghai Electric Group as of December 31, 2023, were RMB 283.3 billion, down 1.65% from RMB 288.0 billion in 2022[22]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders decreased by 3.76% to RMB 52.8 billion in 2023 from RMB 54.9 billion in 2022[22]. - The company’s total liabilities increased to RMB 206.34 billion in 2023 from RMB 193.83 billion in 2022, representing a growth of approximately 6.8%[192]. - The company’s total equity as of December 31, 2023, was RMB 76,926,640 thousand, a decrease from RMB 94,194,167 thousand at the end of 2022[200]. Governance and Management - The company has experienced a stable leadership structure with board members' terms extended to ensure continuity[28]. - The company emphasizes the importance of maintaining a strong governance structure to support its strategic objectives[28]. - The board of directors consists of eight members, including three executive directors and three independent non-executive directors, with independent directors accounting for one-third of the board during the reporting period[65]. - The company has established a robust risk management and internal control system, deemed effective and sufficient for ongoing operations[84]. Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company has committed approximately RMB 5.088 million to social responsibility initiatives, including charity donations and educational support[138]. - The company is actively developing clean energy and green technologies, focusing on areas such as ultra-low emissions and resource utilization[139]. - The company adheres to sustainable development as a strategic focus, promoting circular economy and resource efficiency[139]. Legal and Compliance - The company is involved in various litigation matters, including cases related to its subsidiaries and performance commitments[158]. - The company has engaged auditors to report on the related transactions in accordance with the Hong Kong accounting standards[155]. - The company confirmed compliance with the Hong Kong Listing Rules regarding related transactions, ensuring they are conducted on normal commercial terms[156].

呈交日期: 2024年4月2日 截至月份: 2024年3月31日 狀態: 新提交 致：香港交易及結算所有限公司 公司名稱: 上海電氣集團股份有限公司 FF301 股份發行人及根據《上市規則》第十九B章上市的香港預託證券發行人的證券變動月報表 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 1. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | H | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | | 是 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券代號 | 02727 | 說明 | 不適用 | | | | | | | | | 法定/註冊股份數目 | | | 面值 | | 法定/註冊股本 | | | 上月底結存 | | | 2,924,482,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 2,924,482,000 | | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | 0 | | | RMB | | 0 | | 本月底結存 | | | 2,924,482,000 | RMB | | 1 RMB | | 2,924,482,000 | | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份 ...

证券代码：601727 证券简称：上海电气 编号：临 2024-027 上海电气集团股份有限公司 关于控股股东部分股份解除质押的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示： 上海电气集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"或"本公司"）控 股股东上海电气控股集团有限公司（以下简称"电气控股"，原 名上海电气（集团）总公司，2022年1月28日更名为上海电气 控股集团有限公司）及其一致行动人持有公司7,755,743,913 股无限售条件流通股份，占公司总股本49.78%。本次电气控 股持有的284,545,455股股份解除质押，电气控股剩余质押股 份数量为1,710,000,000股。 公司于2024年4月1日收到公司控股股东电气控股的通知，电气控 股已于2024年3月29日在中国证券登记结算有限责任公司办理完成 "上海电气控股集团有限公司—上海电气（集团）总公司2021年非公 开发行可交换公司债券（第一期）质押专户"中的本公司284,545,455 股无限售流通股份解除质押手续。具体情况如下： 一、本次部分 ...

Financial Performance - In 2023, the company achieved a basic earnings per share of CNY 0.018, a significant improvement from a loss of CNY 0.228 in 2022[21]. - The weighted average return on equity increased to 0.53% in 2023, compared to -6.31% in the previous year[21]. - The company reported a decrease in credit impairment losses due to improved management of accounts receivable, contributing to the overall financial recovery[21]. - The company achieved total operating revenue of RMB 114.797 billion in 2023, a decrease of 2.4% compared to RMB 117.623 billion in 2022[22]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 285.155 million, a significant improvement from a loss of RMB 3.566 billion in the previous year[22]. - The gross profit margin for the year was 18.8%, an increase of 2.6 percentage points year-on-year[30]. - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of RMB 7.797 billion, down 8.1% from RMB 8.483 billion in 2022[22]. Business Strategy and Development - The company plans not to distribute profits for the 2023 fiscal year, nor to increase capital through reserves, pending shareholder approval[4]. - The company emphasized a focus on high-quality development and core business responsibilities, leading to improved gross profit margins in certain business segments[21]. - The company focused on high-end equipment manufacturing, aiming to enhance its core competitive advantages in line with national energy policies[32]. - The company is committed to addressing potential risks as outlined in the management discussion and analysis section of the report[7]. - The company is actively exploring partnerships with universities and research institutions to build a stable innovation platform[47]. - The company aims to become a world-class equipment manufacturer by driving high-quality development through technological innovation and market expansion[48]. Market and Order Backlog - New orders totaled RMB 137.21 billion during the reporting period, with energy equipment orders amounting to RMB 75.22 billion[31]. - As of the end of the reporting period, the company had a backlog of orders worth RMB 265.76 billion, with energy equipment orders making up RMB 153.13 billion[31]. Technological Innovation - In 2023, Shanghai Electric was recognized for its significant contributions to technology innovation, receiving over 20 approvals for major R&D projects in areas such as renewable energy and artificial intelligence[44]. - The company achieved a breakthrough in the CAP1400 nuclear power technology, with the largest stainless steel forged main pipe in the world for pressurized water reactors[45]. - The company has developed a complete product system for coal-fired power equipment ranging from 10MW to 1350MW, achieving international advanced levels in economic, safety, and stability indicators[56]. Environmental and Social Responsibility - The company launched the "Double Carbon" action plan, aiming for carbon peak by 2030 and striving for carbon neutrality in operations by 2035[39]. - The company invested 800,000 yuan in poverty alleviation projects, specifically targeting three impoverished villages in Yunnan Province[174]. - The company has established environmental monitoring plans to ensure compliance with emission standards, with results publicly disclosed[170]. Risk Management - The company faced significant risks including market fluctuations, raw material price volatility, exchange rate risks, and overseas business challenges[7]. - The company recognizes the risks associated with raw material price fluctuations and will optimize its supply chain management to mitigate these risks[115]. - The company is committed to strengthening its management and risk control in overseas projects, addressing challenges such as rising labor and material costs due to macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainties[116]. Corporate Governance - The company has a performance evaluation mechanism for senior management that aligns responsibilities with benefits and risks with returns[155]. - The company’s governance structure includes independent directors and supervisors to ensure compliance and oversight[134]. - The total pre-tax remuneration for the board members and senior management during the reporting period amounted to RMB 1,385.508 million[125]. Future Outlook - Future performance guidance suggests a positive outlook with expected growth in revenue and market share[121]. - The company provided guidance for the next fiscal year, projecting revenue growth of B% and an expected total revenue of $C million[128]. - The company aims to enhance its market expansion capabilities and drive high-quality development in traditional industries and new sectors, focusing on the industrial chain, innovation chain, supply chain, and talent chain[112].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A-shares and H-shares of the company [2][4]. Core Views - The company achieved a turnaround in 2023, reporting a revenue of 114.8 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.4% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 285 million yuan, marking a return to profitability [2]. - The energy equipment segment showed growth, benefiting from a significant recovery in coal-fired power generation, with revenue increasing by 4.55% to 58.6 billion yuan and a gross margin improvement of 1.61 percentage points to 19.66% [2]. - New orders in coal and nuclear power saw substantial growth, with total new orders reaching 137.2 billion yuan, up 3.0% year-on-year, and a backlog of orders at 265.8 billion yuan at the end of 2023 [2]. - The company is focusing on high-end equipment manufacturing and expanding its presence in the renewable energy sector, particularly in hydrogen and photovoltaic technologies [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2023, the company reported a revenue of 114.8 billion yuan, with a net profit of 285 million yuan, compared to a loss of 3.57 billion yuan in 2022 [3]. - The revenue growth rate for 2024 is projected at 2.49%, with net profit expected to reach 671 million yuan, reflecting a growth rate of 135.17% [3]. Order Book and Market Position - The company secured new orders worth 137.2 billion yuan in 2023, with coal and nuclear power orders increasing by 84.2% and 52.6%, respectively [2]. - The backlog of orders at the end of 2023 was 265.8 billion yuan, ensuring long-term growth prospects for the company [2]. Strategic Focus - The company is concentrating on high-end equipment manufacturing and expanding into renewable energy sectors, including hydrogen and photovoltaic technologies [2]. - The hydrogen energy segment is being developed with a focus on providing comprehensive solutions across the entire industry chain [2]. Valuation and Forecast - The report projects a net profit of 7 billion yuan for 2024, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 98 for A-shares and 32 for H-shares [2][3].

Financial Performance - Total revenue for 2023 was RMB 114.797 billion, a decrease of 2.4% year-on-year[3] - Profit attributable to shareholders for 2023 was RMB 285 million, compared to a loss of RMB 3.566 billion in the previous year[3] - Basic earnings per share for 2023 was RMB 0.018, recovering from a loss of RMB 0.228 per share in the previous year[3] - Total operating revenue for 2023 was RMB 114,797,077 thousand, a decrease of 2.4% from RMB 117,623,118 thousand in 2022[6] - Net profit for 2023 was RMB 2,154,926 thousand, compared to a net loss of RMB 2,313,006 thousand in 2022, marking a significant turnaround[6] - Operating profit for 2023 was RMB 3,355,130 thousand, compared to an operating loss of RMB 2,024,458 thousand in the previous year[6] - The company reported a total comprehensive income of RMB 2,203,676 thousand for 2023, compared to a loss of RMB 1,823,011 thousand in 2022[7] - Basic and diluted earnings per share for 2023 were RMB 0.018, recovering from a loss of RMB 0.228 per share in 2022[7] - The company achieved total revenue of RMB 114.797 billion, a decrease of 2.4% compared to the previous year[49] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was RMB 285 million, a significant improvement from a net loss of RMB 3.566 billion in the same period last year[49] - Earnings per share for 2023 were RMB 0.018, recovering from a loss of RMB 0.228 per share in the previous year[49] Orders and Backlog - New orders for 2023 amounted to RMB 137.21 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 3.0%[3] - The company has signed contracts with unfulfilled performance obligations amounting to RMB 44,288,870 thousand, with an expected revenue recognition of RMB 44,207,113 thousand in 2024[25] - As of the end of the reporting period, the total backlog of orders was RMB 265.76 billion, with energy equipment orders making up RMB 153.13 billion[33] - New orders received during the reporting period amounted to RMB 137.21 billion, with energy equipment orders accounting for RMB 75.22 billion[33] Assets and Liabilities - Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2023, were RMB 30.165 billion, up from RMB 26.345 billion in the previous year[4] - Total assets as of December 31, 2023, were RMB 283.267 billion, a slight decrease from RMB 288.021 billion in the previous year[5] - Total liabilities as of December 31, 2023, were RMB 206.340 billion, compared to RMB 193.827 billion in the previous year[5] - Shareholders' equity as of December 31, 2023, was RMB 76.927 billion, down from RMB 94.194 billion in the previous year[5] - Long-term borrowings increased to RMB 30.894 billion from RMB 21.648 billion in the previous year[5] - Total bank and other borrowings and bonds amounted to RMB 46.047 billion as of December 31, 2023, an increase of RMB 6.991 billion from the beginning of the year[53] - The debt ratio increased to 41.59% from 33.08% at the beginning of the year, reflecting an increase of 8.51 percentage points[55] Cost Management and Expenses - The company’s total operating costs decreased to RMB 112,567,499 thousand in 2023 from RMB 117,467,341 thousand in 2022, indicating improved cost management[6] - Research and development expenses increased to RMB 5,369,294 thousand in 2023 from RMB 5,028,466 thousand in 2022, reflecting a focus on innovation[6] - The industrial equipment segment reported revenue of RMB 40.402 billion, remaining stable year-on-year, with a gross margin of 16.76%, an increase of 1.18 percentage points[50] - The integrated services segment generated revenue of RMB 21.387 billion, a decline of 19.92% year-on-year, but the gross margin improved to 13.65%, up 5.29 percentage points[50] Market and Business Segments - The energy equipment segment achieved revenue of RMB 58.648 billion, a year-on-year increase of 4.55%, with a gross margin of 19.66%, up 1.61 percentage points from the previous year[50] - Revenue from other countries and regions increased by 9.14% year-on-year, with a gross margin rise of 15.48 percentage points[52] - The company focused on high-end equipment manufacturing, leveraging national energy policies to enhance its core competitive advantages[34] - The company reported a significant increase in gross profit and gross profit margin in several business segments compared to the previous year[32] Innovation and Development - The company launched the TSTCBTC®3.0 autonomous train control signaling system, enhancing train control efficiency with advanced technologies like 5G[39] - The company has established a digital factory initiative, with several manufacturing plants recognized as smart factories, enhancing overall competitiveness through digitalization[40] - The company has developed a series of energy storage products, including lithium battery storage and vanadium flow storage technologies[47] - The company has been awarded over 20 major R&D projects covering areas such as new energy and artificial intelligence during the reporting period[45] - The company has established multiple technology expert studios to enhance internal collaboration and innovation capabilities[48] Corporate Governance and Future Plans - The board of directors proposed not to distribute a final dividend for the year 2023[3] - The company plans to focus on national strategic initiatives and enhance technological innovation and market expansion to achieve high-quality development in 2024[58] - The company aims to become a world-class equipment enterprise by driving high-quality development through technological innovation[58] - The company has complied with the corporate governance code requirements, although there was a temporary vacancy in the roles of chairman and CEO due to the departure of the previous chairman[62] - The audit committee has reviewed the annual performance for the year ending December 31, 2023[66] - No significant post-balance sheet events have occurred as of the date of the financial report[61] - The company has not engaged in the purchase, redemption, or sale of any listed securities during the reporting period[65] - All directors and supervisors confirmed compliance with the standard code regarding securities transactions throughout 2023[64]