Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [10] Core Viewpoints - The Ministry of Finance's comprehensive debt reduction measures have been effectively implemented since the fourth quarter of last year, with a focus on accelerating the issuance of local government special bonds and improving cash flow for environmental sectors [2][4][20] - The report highlights that the average interest cost of replaced debts has decreased by over 2.5 percentage points, saving more than 450 billion yuan in interest expenses [4][19] - The report anticipates that the early allocation of part of the 2026 new local government debt limit will further enhance cash flow for various environmental sectors [4][20] Summary by Sections Debt Issuance Progress - As of August 2025, 40% of the 60 billion yuan special debt limit for 2024-2026 has been issued, with 27.8 billion yuan of new local government special bonds issued this year [4][19] - The issuance of special refinancing bonds for debt replacement has accelerated, with 99% of the 2 trillion yuan quota for 2025 already in place [6][21] Cash Flow Improvement - The report suggests that the acceleration of debt reduction will benefit multiple environmental sectors, particularly those with significant government receivables [7][36] - The focus on debt reduction is expected to lead to a substantial improvement in cash flow for To G enterprises, as the government is committed to resolving hidden debt risks [5][20] Investment Logic - Two recommended investment strategies are identified: 1. Value side: Focus on sectors with large absolute receivables and low risk, such as waste incineration and water operations [7][38] 2. Elasticity side: Pay attention to sectors with low price-to-book ratios and high government receivables, where performance is significantly affected by credit impairment losses [7][38] Special Debt Utilization - The report notes that the use of special bonds for clearing government debts has become a new purpose for local government special bonds, with a focus on addressing overdue payments to enterprises [6][35]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Insights - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment held a press conference on "High-Quality Completion of the 14th Five-Year Plan," indicating ongoing progress in the "dual carbon" policy [1] - Solid waste management and water governance policies are expected to strengthen the fundamentals of hazardous waste and water-related companies [13] - The demand for environmental monitoring equipment is anticipated to continue growing due to the ongoing "dual carbon" policy [13] Summary by Sections Industry Trends - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the capacity for hazardous waste utilization and disposal has increased by 58.8%, and the capacity for municipal solid waste incineration has increased by 72.4% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [10] - Over 3000 solid waste management projects have been implemented across 113 cities, with an investment of approximately 560 billion yuan [10] Solid Waste Management - The solid waste sector has seen a significant improvement in cash flow and dividend payouts, with a focus on operational efficiency and cost reduction [14] - The average revenue growth for the solid waste sector was 1%, with net profit increasing by 8% in the first half of 2025 [14] Water Management - The water sector is expected to experience a cash flow turnaround similar to that of the waste incineration sector, with a projected increase in free cash flow starting in 2026 [18] - Water pricing reforms are being implemented in cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen, which may lead to a new round of price adjustments [18] Sanitation Equipment - The penetration rate of electric sanitation vehicles increased by 6.53 percentage points to 16.71% in the first eight months of 2025, with sales of electric sanitation vehicles rising by 69.34% year-on-year [22] - The total sales of sanitation vehicles reached 49,577 units, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.2% [22] Bio-Diesel - The average price of waste cooking oil increased to 6,713 yuan per ton, while the average price of biodiesel remained stable at 8,400 yuan per ton, resulting in a decrease in profit margins [34] Lithium Battery Recycling - The prices of metals and discounts on ternary battery materials have increased, leading to improved profitability in lithium battery recycling [39]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the environmental sector is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - The new energy storage action plan has been implemented, with expectations for demand to improve significantly. By 2027, the new energy storage capacity is projected to exceed 180 million kilowatts, driving direct project investments of approximately 250 billion yuan [3][15][21]. - The new energy storage market is experiencing rapid growth, with installed capacity reaching 78.3 GW in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 126.9%. This marks the first time that the cumulative installed capacity of new energy storage has surpassed that of pumped storage [21][24]. - The shift from "policy-driven" to "market-driven" energy storage is underway, with the cancellation of mandatory storage requirements for new energy projects, which is expected to foster long-term market development [16][17]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - As of September 19, the environmental sector has underperformed the broader market, with a decline of 1.42% compared to a 1.30% drop in the Shanghai Composite Index [3][8]. Industry Dynamics - The Ministry of Transport released standards for hydrogen transportation, enhancing safety and promoting the development of the hydrogen transport sector [37]. - A significant milestone was achieved with the delivery of a solid-state hydrogen emergency power supply, marking progress in solid hydrogen storage technology [38]. Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the high growth potential in energy conservation, environmental protection, and resource recycling sectors. It recommends focusing on companies like Hanlan Environment, Xingrong Environment, and Hongcheng Environment, while also suggesting attention to companies such as Wangneng Environment and Junxin Co [55].

Group 1: Project Progress - The company has made significant progress on its ongoing projects, with the Chengdu Water Supply Plant No. 7 (Phase III) entering trial operation, and several other projects expected to be operational within 1-2 years [1] - Projects such as the Chengdu Sixth Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II, Eighth Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II, Fifth Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II, Chengdu Wanxing Environmental Power Plant Phase III, and the Chengdu Central Urban Kitchen Waste Treatment Project Phase III are advancing steadily [1] Group 2: Accounts Receivable and Market Value Management - As the company expands its market and business scale, accounts receivable management has become a focal point, with the company actively managing its receivables while pursuing business growth [2] - The company emphasizes market value management, focusing on enhancing intrinsic value and improving operational efficiency through strategic layout and excellent performance [2] Group 3: Cost Reduction and Efficiency Improvement - The company implements cost reduction and efficiency improvement through refined management practices, including the standardization and upgrading of plant-level operations across multiple subsidiaries [3] - A smart cloud control center is being developed to integrate cloud computing and storage technologies, enhancing unified management and efficient scheduling [3] - The company is advancing its "Digital Strong Enterprise" initiative, establishing five centers to unlock data value and enhance operational development [3] Group 4: Capital Expenditure and Dividend Planning - The company has experienced significant capital expenditures due to various water supply and solid waste projects, but these expenditures are expected to decrease as projects become operational in the next 1-2 years [4] - The company prioritizes shareholder returns, anticipating more stable earnings for shareholders as ongoing projects are completed [4]

Group 1: Project Progress - The Chengdu Water Supply Plant Phase III has entered trial operation with a remaining capacity of 400,000 tons/day [2] - Several projects, including the Chengdu Sixth Reclaimed Water Plant Phase II and the Chengdu Central Urban Kitchen Waste Treatment Project Phase III, are progressing and expected to be operational within 1-2 years [2] Group 2: Accounts Receivable - The company's accounts receivable have increased due to expanded business scale and market development efforts [2][3] - The company actively collects receivables in line with local payment policies [3] Group 3: Market Value Management - The company emphasizes market value management to enhance intrinsic value and improve operational efficiency [4] - Continuous strategic layout and market feedback are integral to the company's value growth [4] Group 4: Cost Reduction and Efficiency Improvement - The company implements refined management and innovation to reduce costs and improve efficiency [5] - Establishment of a smart cloud control center and five operational centers enhances management quality and efficiency [5] Group 5: Future Capital Expenditure and Dividends - Significant capital expenditure is expected due to multiple ongoing projects, with a gradual decrease anticipated as projects become operational [6] - The company aims to increase dividend levels as free cash flow improves following project completions [6]

Report Summary Report Industry - The industry of the report is the utility industry [2] Core Viewpoints - As the company expands its market and grows its business, accounts receivable have increased but the company is actively collecting them and the second - half collection cycle is stable [23] - The company's sewage treatment service price is adjusted according to the concession agreement, with regular adjustments every 2 - 3 years and temporary adjustments possible for major cost changes. The average sewage treatment service price in Chengdu's central urban area from 2024 - 2026 is 2.63 yuan/ton [25] - The company focuses on market value management, aiming to enhance intrinsic value and improve the management mechanism [27] - Due to multiple project constructions, the company's capital expenditure has been high recently but will decline in 1 - 2 years after project completion. With more free cash flow, the company will increase dividend levels while considering business development needs [29] Section Summaries 01. Research Basic Situation - The research object is Xingrong Environment, belonging to the utility industry. The reception time was September 17, 2025, and the company's reception staff were Hu Han, Liang Yigu, and Zeng Qian [17] 02. Detailed Research Institutions - The research institutions include Guolian Fund (a fund management company with related personnel Rong Kai and Zheng Ling) and Changjiang Securities (a securities company with related personnel Xu Ke) [18] 03. Research Institution Proportion - No specific proportion information is provided in the text 04. Main Content Data - **Accounts Receivable**: With business expansion, accounts receivable have increased. The company is actively collecting them according to local policies, and the second - half collection cycle is stable [23] - **Sewage Treatment Pricing Mechanism**: The price is adjusted according to the concession agreement, with regular adjustments every 2 - 3 years. Temporary adjustments can be applied for major cost changes. The average price in Chengdu's central urban area from 2024 - 2026 is 2.63 yuan/ton [25] - **Market Value Management**: The company aims to enhance intrinsic value, improve operating efficiency, and perfect the market value management mechanism [27] - **Future Capital Expenditure and Dividend Consideration**: Capital expenditure has been high due to project construction but will decline after project completion. The company will increase dividend levels while considering business development needs [29]

Core Viewpoint - Chengdu Xingrong Environment Co., Ltd. conducted an online investor relations activity to address concerns regarding accounts receivable, sewage treatment pricing mechanisms, market value management, and future capital expenditures and dividends [1][2]. Accounts Receivable - The company has seen an increase in accounts receivable due to market expansion and business growth. It actively manages collections, with a stable overall collection cycle expected in the second half of the year despite regional differences in fiscal payment capabilities. The company emphasizes accounts receivable management and strictly implements bad debt provisioning policies, allowing for the reversal of provisions if receivables are collected [2]. Sewage Treatment Pricing Mechanism - The sewage treatment business has a periodic pricing adjustment mechanism, with potential adjustments occurring annually. Significant cost changes due to adjustments in sewage discharge standards, service area expansions, or capacity upgrades can lead to temporary price adjustments. The average tentative price for sewage treatment services in Chengdu's central urban area for the fifth phase (2024-2026) is set at 2.63 yuan per ton [2]. Market Value Management - The company places a high priority on market value management, aiming to enhance intrinsic value through strategic development and operational efficiency improvements. It actively seeks market feedback and continuously refines its market value management mechanisms [2]. Future Capital Expenditures and Dividends - Recent capital expenditures have been substantial due to multiple water supply, drainage, and solid waste project constructions. However, most of these projects are expected to be operational within the next 1-2 years, leading to a gradual decrease in capital expenditures. The company is committed to shareholder returns and plans to increase dividend levels as cash flow becomes more abundant following the completion of ongoing projects [2].

Group 1: Accounts Receivable Management - The company has seen an increase in accounts receivable due to market expansion and business growth, with a stable collection cycle expected in the second half of the year [2] - The company actively manages accounts receivable by implementing collection policies and adhering to bad debt provisioning policies, allowing for potential reversal of provisions if payments are recovered [2] Group 2: Wastewater Treatment Pricing Mechanism - The adjustment of wastewater treatment service fees is based on a pricing formula outlined in the franchise agreements, typically reviewed every 2 to 3 years [3] - The provisional average price for wastewater treatment in Chengdu's central urban area for the 2024-2026 period is set at 2.63 CNY per ton [3] Group 3: Market Value Management - The company prioritizes market value management to enhance intrinsic value, focusing on strategic development and operational efficiency to drive value growth [3] - Continuous feedback from the market is valued, with efforts to improve the market value management mechanism [3] Group 4: Capital Expenditure and Dividend Considerations - Significant capital expenditures are expected due to multiple water supply and waste projects, with most projects anticipated to be operational within 1-2 years [3] - As projects come online and generate cash flow, the company aims to increase dividend levels while balancing operational funding needs [3]

Core Insights - A total of 111 stocks in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets have received net buying from major funds for five consecutive days or more as of September 16 [1] - The stock with the longest consecutive net buying days is Haotaitai, which has seen net buying for 14 consecutive trading days [1] - Other notable stocks with significant net buying days include Tianpu Co., CNOOC Engineering, Jianfeng Group, Jiankangyuan, Xingrong Environment, Shandong Publishing, Pudong Construction, and Hunan Haili [1]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Xingrong Environment, is a leading comprehensive water and environmental service provider in China, focusing on investment, research, design, construction, and operation across various business segments [2][4]. Business Overview - The company operates in several key areas: water supply, wastewater treatment, reclaimed water utilization, environmental services, and engineering projects. Environmental services include waste incineration power generation, leachate treatment, sludge disposal, and kitchen waste disposal [2]. Project Updates - In the first half of 2025, several projects were put into operation, including the Xiwayan Reclaimed Water Plant and the Chengdu First City Sewage Sludge Treatment Plant (Phase III). Ongoing projects include the Chengdu Water Supply Plant (Phase III), which has entered trial operation, and several other plants expected to be operational within 1-2 years [2][3]. Waste Incineration Projects - The Chengdu Wanxing Environmental Power Plant (Phase III) is under construction, with a waste processing capacity of 5,100 tons per day, along with sludge and kitchen waste processing capacities of 800 tons per day each, expected to be operational by 2026 [2]. Revenue Management - The Chengdu Water Supply Plant (Phase III) has entered trial operation, and revenue recognition will follow the terms of the franchise agreement and accounting policies during this period [3]. Market Expansion Plans - The company aims to deepen its presence in the Chengdu market while expanding its operations through mergers and acquisitions across the country, focusing on resource integration and industry segmentation [3]. Capital Expenditure and Dividends - The company has significant capital expenditures due to multiple ongoing projects, which are expected to decrease as these projects become operational. The company plans to enhance dividend levels as free cash flow improves with the completion of these projects [4]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a main revenue of 4.192 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.59%, and a net profit of 975 million yuan, up 5.03%. The second quarter saw a slight revenue increase of 0.31% but a net profit decline of 0.94% [4]. Profit Forecasts - Various institutions have provided profit forecasts for the company, with projected net profits of 2.13 billion yuan for 2025, 2.32 billion yuan for 2026, and 2.52 billion yuan for 2027, with target prices ranging from 6.95 to 9.10 yuan [6].