山西美锦能源股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告 2025 年 08 月 山西美锦能源股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告全文 1 山西美锦能源股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告全文 第一节 重要提示、目录和释义 公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证半年度报告内容 的真实、准确、完整，不存在虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并承担 个别和连带的法律责任。 公司负责人姚锦龙、主管会计工作负责人郑彩霞及会计机构负责人（会 计主管人员）万红丽声明：保证本半年度报告中财务报告的真实、准确、完 整。 所有董事均已出席了审议本次半年报的董事会会议。 本报告涉及未来计划等前瞻性陈述不构成公司对投资者的实质承诺，投 资者及相关人士均应当对此保持足够的风险认识，并且应当理解计划、预测 与承诺之间的差异。 公司已在本报告中详细描述公司可能面临的风险，敬请投资者予以关注， 详见本报告第三节"管理层讨论与分析"中第十部分"公司面临的风险和应 对措施"中的相关内容。 公司计划不派发现金红利，不送红股，不以公积金转增股本。 山西美锦能源股份有限公司 2025 年半年度报告全文 备查文件目录 一、载有公司法定代表人、主管会计 ...

美锦能源公告，2025年上半年营业收入82.45亿元，同比下降6.46%。归属于上市公司股东的净亏损6.74 亿元，上年同期净亏损6.83亿元。公司计划不派发现金红利，不送红股，不以公积金转增股本。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Shanxi Meijin Energy Co., Ltd. is planning to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which would make it the first "A+H" share company in Shanxi province if successful [1][2] Group 1: Company Overview - Meijin Energy is one of the largest independent coking enterprises in China, with a full industrial chain layout of "coal-coke-gas-chemical" after a significant restructuring in 2015 [2] - The company currently has a coking capacity of 8.95 million tons per year and coal production capacity of 6.3 million tons per year [2] Group 2: Financial Performance - Meijin Energy's revenue and net profit have shown significant fluctuations over the past six years, with a peak revenue of 246 billion in 2022 and a net profit of 25.41 billion in 2021 [4][5] - In 2023, the company reported a net profit drop of 86.92% to 2.89 billion, and it is expected to incur a loss of 11.43 billion in 2024 [4][6] Group 3: Market Challenges - The company faces declining market prices for coal and coke, which have negatively impacted its revenue and profit margins [6][12] - The gross profit margin for its coal-coke business dropped to 7.16% in 2024, a decrease of 4.93% year-on-year [6] Group 4: Debt and Financial Risks - Meijin Energy's total liabilities have increased significantly, reaching 288.32 billion in 2024, with an asset-liability ratio of 64.01% [9][10] - The company has guaranteed 77.67 billion for its subsidiaries, which is 53.75% of its net assets, raising concerns about financial stability [11] Group 5: Strategic Initiatives - The company is exploring hydrogen energy as a new growth area, having invested heavily in technology development and project construction since 2017 [12][13] - However, the hydrogen energy business currently contributes only 4.16% to total revenue, indicating challenges in achieving scale and profitability [13] Group 6: Management and Ownership - The controlling shareholder, Meijin Energy Group, is led by the influential Yao Junliang family, which has seen a significant decrease in wealth from 329 billion in 2022 to 76 billion in 2024 [17] - The family maintains strong control over the company's management, with multiple family members in key positions [17] Group 7: Listing Uncertainties - The path to listing in Hong Kong is uncertain due to ongoing losses, high debt levels, and significant share pledges by the controlling shareholder [19]

Group 1: Investment and Project Approvals - A hydrogen and ammonia integration project in Inner Mongolia has been approved with a total investment of 13.18 billion yuan, which includes facilities for hydrogen production and storage, as well as ammonia synthesis [1][2] - The project will feature 442,000 Nm³ of electrolytic water hydrogen production and 3x45 tons/year of ammonia synthesis, along with supporting infrastructure [2] Group 2: Hydrogen Infrastructure Development - Chongqing plans to build 30 new hydrogen stations by 2035, aiming for a daily hydrogen supply capacity of over 70 tons, which will support approximately 4,000 hydrogen fuel cell vehicles [3][4] - The city aims to establish a comprehensive hydrogen infrastructure system to facilitate the large-scale application of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and promote high-quality development of the hydrogen energy industry [3] Group 3: Industry Standards and Collaborations - Beijing is set to issue a hydrogen energy industry standard system and improve local standards in key areas such as photovoltaic power generation [4] - A procurement contract worth over 150 million yuan has been signed between Hami Tonghuide and Guofu Hydrogen Energy for green hydrogen equipment, marking a significant step in the large-scale application of electrolysis technology in the northwest [5] Group 4: Market Developments and Partnerships - 30 companies have been preliminarily selected for funding support in Zhengzhou's fuel cell vehicle demonstration application program for 2024 [6] - A strategic cooperation agreement has been signed between Dream Sky Technology and Hydrogen Aviation Technology to develop next-generation hydrogen hybrid power technology for eVTOL aircraft [8] Group 5: Industry Performance Metrics - In the first seven months of the year, China's fuel cell vehicle production and sales reached 1,593 and 1,657 units, respectively, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 54.5% and 50.7% [9]

Group 1 - The coke sector experienced a 1.5% increase on August 19, with Baotailong leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3727.29, down 0.02%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11821.63, down 0.12% [1] - Key stocks in the coke sector showed varying performance, with Baotailong closing at 2.82, up 2.92%, and Shanxi Coking Coal closing at 3.98, up 0.25% [1] Group 2 - The net inflow of main funds in the coke sector was 49.68 million yuan, while retail funds saw a net outflow of 38.79 million yuan [1] - Baotailong had a main fund net inflow of 19.96 million yuan, accounting for 12.37% of its total [2] - The overall fund flow in the coke sector indicates a mixed sentiment, with significant retail outflows despite some main fund inflows [2]

Core Viewpoint - The collaboration between Pengfei Group and Yihuatong marks a significant step towards commercializing the hydrogen energy industry in Shanxi, aiming to establish Luliang as a national manufacturing base for hydrogen energy heavy trucks [1][10]. Group 1: Pengfei Group's Hydrogen Energy Strategy - Pengfei Group, founded in 1993, has diversified into various sectors including coal mining, modern coal chemical industry, and hydrogen energy equipment manufacturing, with a total investment of 78 billion yuan in the Pengwan Hydrogen Port industrial park [3][6]. - The industrial park aims to develop a complete hydrogen energy value chain, including hydrogen production, storage, transportation, and downstream applications, with a projected annual output value of 180 billion yuan upon completion [3][5]. - Luliang, where Pengfei Group is based, is leveraging its unique resources to build a complete "coal-coke-chemical-electricity-hydrogen" industrial ecosystem, targeting a hydrogen production capacity of 500,000 tons by 2030 [5][6]. Group 2: Yihuatong's Role in the Hydrogen Industry - Yihuatong, known as the "first stock of hydrogen energy," has been a pioneer in the hydrogen fuel cell sector, achieving significant milestones including being the first to list on both A-share and H-share markets [6][7]. - The company plans to enhance its competitiveness in the hydrogen energy supply chain through its collaboration with Pengfei Group, focusing on large-scale terminal applications [8][9]. - Yihuatong's recent acquisition of Xuyang Hydrogen Energy is expected to strengthen its position in the hydrogen market, as it integrates various elements of the hydrogen supply chain [7][8]. Group 3: Industry Trends and Future Prospects - The hydrogen energy sector in China is projected to reach a market value of 1 trillion yuan by 2025, with companies like Pengfei Group, Yihuatong, and Meijin Energy intensifying their efforts to capture market share [10]. - Meijin Energy, a major player in the hydrogen fuel cell heavy truck market, is also planning to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which would enhance its global strategy and competitive edge [9][10]. - The collaboration between these companies is expected to reshape the hydrogen energy landscape, moving from isolated segments to a comprehensive industrial ecosystem [8].

Group 1 - The company is planning to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to enhance its international competitiveness and financing capabilities [1][1] - The H-share issuance is still in the planning stage and requires approval from the board, shareholders, and regulatory bodies [1][1] - There is significant uncertainty regarding the approval and implementation of the H-share issuance [1][1] Group 2 - The company primarily engages in the production and sale of coal, coke, natural gas, chemical products, and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, possessing rich coal and coalbed methane resources [2][2] - The company is one of the largest independent producers of commodity coke and coking coal in China, with a complete industrial chain from coal to hydrogen [2][2] - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of 19.031 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 8.55%, and a net loss attributable to shareholders of 1.143 billion yuan compared to a profit of 289 million yuan in the previous year [2][2] Group 3 - The company expects a net loss of between 480 million yuan and 700 million yuan for the first half of 2025, primarily due to a declining market environment affecting coal and coke prices [3][3] - The company aims to closely monitor market changes and optimize its management mechanisms to mitigate adverse impacts and ensure sustainable development [3][3]

Core Insights - The coke sector experienced a slight increase of 0.16% on August 18, with Antai Group leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3728.03, up 0.85%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11835.57, up 1.73% [1] Stock Performance - Antai Group (600408) closed at 2.23, with a rise of 1.36% and a trading volume of 261,600 shares, amounting to a transaction value of 58.28 million yuan [1] - Yunwei Co. (600725) closed at 3.33, up 0.91%, with a trading volume of 210,900 shares and a transaction value of 70.38 million yuan [1] - Meijin Energy (000723) closed at 4.62, increasing by 0.65%, with a trading volume of 694,800 shares and a transaction value of 322 million yuan [1] - Baotailong (601011) remained unchanged at 2.74, with a trading volume of 321,400 shares and a transaction value of 88.28 million yuan [1] - Shaanxi Heimao (601015) also remained unchanged at 3.57, with a trading volume of 242,000 shares and a transaction value of 87.06 million yuan [1] - Yunmei Energy (600792) closed at 3.74, down 0.27%, with a trading volume of 192,400 shares and a transaction value of 72.01 million yuan [1] - Shanxi Coking (600740) closed at 3.97, decreasing by 1.00%, with a trading volume of 279,900 shares and a transaction value of 112 million yuan [1] Capital Flow - The coke sector saw a net outflow of 12.17 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 9.70 million yuan [1] - The detailed capital flow for individual stocks shows that Yunwei Co. had a net inflow of 5.54 million yuan from institutional investors, while Antai Group had a net inflow of 4.89 million yuan [2] - Meijin Energy experienced a significant net outflow of 19.24 million yuan from institutional investors, despite a net inflow of 10.45 million yuan from retail investors [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles is that Meijin Energy is planning to issue H-shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to enhance its international competitiveness and governance transparency [3] - Meijin Energy is one of the largest independent producers of coking coal and coke in China, with a complete industrial chain of "coal-coke-gas-chemical" and a coking capacity of 7.15 million tons per year [3] - The company reported a significant decline in performance for 2024, with operating revenue of 19.031 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 8.55%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -1.143 billion yuan, a decline of 495.31% [4] Group 2 - For the first half of 2025, Meijin Energy expects a net loss attributable to shareholders of 480 million to 700 million yuan, compared to a loss of 683 million yuan in the same period last year [4] - The company attributes its losses to a downward trend in coal and coke prices, which has pressured the gross margin of its main products [4] - Meijin Energy plans to closely monitor market changes and optimize its management mechanisms to mitigate adverse impacts and ensure sustainable development [4]

2023年，外汇局网站公布的行政处罚决定书(湘汇检罚字〔2023〕第3号)显示，美锦能源集团有限公司 非法套汇。国家外汇管理局湖南省分局依据《中华人民共和国外汇管理条例》(中华人民共和国国务院 令第532号)第四十条，对其罚款1720.576932万元。美锦能源集团有限公司是美锦能源的控股股东。 美锦能源2025年半年度业绩预告显示，公司上半年归属于上市公司股东的净利润为亏损48,000万元至亏 损70,000万元，上年同期为亏损68,288.47万元；扣除非经常性损益后的净利润为亏损49,000万元至亏损 71,000万元，上年同期为亏损69,361.01万元。 | 项目 | 本报告期 | 上年同期 | | --- | --- | --- | | 归属于上市公司 股东的净利润 | 亏损:48,000万元-70,000万元 | 亏损:68,288.47万元 | | 扣除非经常性损 益后的净利润 | 亏损:49,000万元-71,000万元 | 亏损:69,361.01万元 | | 基本每股收益 | 亏损:0.11元/股 -0.16元/股 | 亏损:0.16元/股 | 2024年，美锦能源营业收入为190.31 ...