Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that botnets are increasingly being used as tools in geopolitical conflicts, impacting critical infrastructure and influencing public opinion [16][22][25] - Botnets are evolving into weapons for state-level cyber warfare, with significant DDoS attacks observed during major geopolitical events such as the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Palestine conflict [16][22] - The report highlights that botnets are being utilized by advanced persistent threat (APT) groups and ransomware gangs for intelligence gathering and launching subsequent attacks [17][39] Group 2 - The report indicates that the Mirai botnet family is the most active, with a significant number of command and control (C&C) servers located in the United States [67][68] - The infection methods for botnets include exploiting vulnerabilities in Linux/IoT platforms and using phishing emails for Windows platforms, with the U.S. having the highest number of infected devices [51][58] - The report notes that botnets are increasingly employing advanced evasion techniques to avoid detection, such as using Domain Generation Algorithms (DGA) and DNS over HTTPS (DoH) [2][17] Group 3 - New botnet families are emerging, showcasing unique functionalities and communication patterns, which pose increasing threats to cybersecurity [3][67] - Active botnet groups like Hail and KekSec are frequently launching attacks, while new groups like Bigpanzi are also contributing to the evolving threat landscape [4][3] - The report predicts that botnets will be used more efficiently by APT and ransomware groups for profit-driven activities, with enhanced stealth in their propagation methods [4][16]

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry or specific companies. Core Insights - The report highlights the increasing significance of botnets as tools for geopolitical conflict, particularly in the context of recent global events such as the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Palestine conflict, where botnets have been used for DDoS attacks against critical infrastructure [14][18]. - The report indicates that the threat landscape posed by botnets is escalating, with a notable increase in the number of command and control (C&C) servers and attack activities, particularly targeting domestic critical infrastructure [14][15]. - Botnets are increasingly being utilized as a launchpad for advanced persistent threats (APTs) and ransomware groups, enhancing their operational efficiency by gathering intelligence and facilitating subsequent attacks [15][43]. Summary by Sections Executive Summary - In 2024, the global landscape is marked by turmoil and challenges, with the cyber domain becoming a battleground for major powers, where botnets play a crucial role in state-sponsored cyber operations [14]. - Botnets have been observed to execute high-intensity DDoS attacks against critical infrastructure, manipulate public opinion, and express political stances during significant geopolitical events [14][15]. Botnet Development Trends - Botnets have evolved into essential tools for state-level cyber warfare, with their operational capabilities being leveraged for both offensive and defensive strategies in the digital realm [18]. - The report notes that the Mirai botnet family remains the most active, with the Mozi malware continuing to spread at high levels, primarily exploiting vulnerabilities in Linux/IoT platforms [14][15]. Botnet Vulnerability and Propagation - The report identifies that Linux/IoT botnets primarily exploit outdated vulnerabilities and weak passwords for propagation, while Windows platforms are more susceptible to phishing and social engineering tactics [59][67]. - The geographical distribution of infected devices shows that the United States has the highest number of infected endpoints, followed by India, Russia, and Brazil [70][71]. Botnet Attack Activity Analysis - The Mirai botnet family is responsible for the majority of attack commands issued, with a significant spike in activity noted in September 2024 [80]. - China is reported to be the most targeted country for DDoS attacks, accounting for 34% of all recorded incidents, necessitating enhanced protection for critical infrastructure [80].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry or company. Core Insights - The report highlights the increasing complexity and frequency of Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) attacks, which pose significant risks to national security and stability in the digital age [21][22]. - Collaboration between industry and academia, specifically between the report's company and Guangzhou University, aims to enhance early detection and response capabilities against APT threats through innovative technologies [22][24]. - The report provides a comprehensive analysis of APT organizations, detailing their activities, targets, and the evolving landscape of cyber threats [22][26]. Summary by Sections APT Attribution Tracking Situation Analysis - In 2024, a total of 51 APT organizations were monitored, with over 1,400 threat hosts controlled by these organizations, 50% of which originated from abroad [31][32]. - The number of APT organizations increased from 565 to 620, marking a 57.14% growth compared to 2023 [31][32]. - The report identifies that the education, healthcare, enterprise, and financial sectors were significantly impacted by APT activities [50]. APT Organization Intelligence Analysis - The report recorded 241 analysis reports on APT organizations in 2024, with Turla Group being the most analyzed [63][64]. - A total of 55 new APT organizations were added to the database, reflecting the dynamic nature of cyber threats [63][64]. - The report emphasizes the importance of understanding the geopolitical context influencing APT activities, particularly in regions like Eastern Asia and the Middle East [70]. APT Attack Methods Analysis - SSH and RDP brute force attacks accounted for 91% of the APT attack methods employed [58]. - The report indicates a significant increase in the number of vulnerabilities disclosed, with a focus on high-risk vulnerabilities in emerging technology areas [76]. - APT organizations are increasingly targeting supply chains, utilizing zero-day vulnerabilities to infiltrate systems [73].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [5] Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve a revenue of 2.26-2.46 billion yuan in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 34.46%-46.36%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be a loss of 290-390 million yuan, indicating a significant reduction in losses [1] - The company has set ambitious performance targets for its stock incentive plan, aiming for revenue of no less than 2.35 billion yuan in 2024, 2.53 billion yuan in 2025, and 2.74 billion yuan in 2026, with a positive net profit in 2025 [2] - The company has improved its cash flow management, achieving a positive operating cash flow of 90 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2024, a year-on-year increase of 138.1% [3] - Revenue forecasts for 2024-2026 have been adjusted to 2.37 billion, 2.58 billion, and 2.75 billion yuan respectively, with net profits projected at -301 million, 11 million, and 78 million yuan [4] Summary by Sections Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company anticipates a revenue of 2.37 billion yuan in 2024, a 41% increase from 2023, with a projected net loss of 301 million yuan [5] - For 2025, revenue is expected to reach 2.58 billion yuan, with a turnaround to a net profit of 11 million yuan, and in 2026, revenue is forecasted at 2.75 billion yuan with a net profit of 78 million yuan [5] Financial Performance - The company reported a significant improvement in operating cash flow, turning from negative to positive, with a net cash flow of 90 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2024 [3] - The gross margin is expected to improve from 46.15% in 2023 to 56.16% by 2026, indicating enhanced profitability [10] Stock Performance and Market Position - The company's stock closed at 6.85 yuan, with a total market capitalization of approximately 5.48 billion yuan [6] - The company is focusing on key industries and clients to enhance revenue conversion rates, which is expected to support its growth trajectory [2]

Financial Projections - The estimated net profit for 2024 is projected to be a loss of between 290 million and 390 million CNY, compared to a loss of 977.10 million CNY in the same period last year [2]. - The estimated operating revenue for 2024 is expected to be between 2.26 billion and 2.46 billion CNY, representing a year-on-year growth of 34.46% to 46.36% [2]. Operational Improvements - The company has improved cash flow from operating activities, turning from negative to positive during the reporting period [4]. - The company has focused on key industry demands and improved the conversion rate from opportunities to orders, leading to rapid revenue growth [4]. - The company has simplified its organizational structure and optimized its operational system to enhance efficiency and control costs [4]. Profitability Challenges - Despite a significant reduction in losses, the company has not yet achieved profitability due to competitive pressures [5]. - The company plans to continue its focus strategy in 2025, aiming to enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs [5]. Financial Reporting - The financial data presented is preliminary and will be detailed in the 2024 annual report [6].

证券时报e公司讯，据绿盟科技消息，近日，绿盟科技在北京举办了以"无界BOUNDLESS · 数织未来AI 同行"为主题的2024 TechWorld智慧安全大会。 会上，绿盟科技发布了AI大模型安全威胁矩阵v2.0版本，并同步发布AISS （AI Safety and Security）大 模型安全社区以及国内首个AI大模型安全知识库。 ...

证券代码：300369 证券简称：绿盟科技 公告编号：2024-052 绿盟科技集团股份有限公司 第五届董事会第八次会议决议公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、董事会会议召开情况 绿盟科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称公司）第五届董事会第八次会议通知 于2024年10月18日以邮件和电话方式送达各位董事，会议于2024年10月29日10:00 在公司会议室以现场结合通讯的方式召开，本次会议应到董事8人，实到董事8人， 其中董事刘晨光、熊程程、叶晓虎、刘辉以通讯方式出席会议。公司监事和高级 管理人员列席了本次会议。会议由公司董事长胡忠华先生主持。本次会议的召开 符合《中华人民共和国公司法》《公司章程》以及有关法律、法规的规定。 二、董事会会议审议情况 经出席会议的董事审议，审议通过了如下议案： 表决结果：同意票8票，反对票0票，弃权票0票。 具体内容详见公司在巨潮资讯网（www.cninfo.com.cn）披露的《2024年第三 季度报告》。 （二）关于 2024 年度日常关联交易预计的议案 根据业务发展需要，公司预计2024年度与北京乐研科技 ...

证券代码：300369 证券简称：绿盟科技 公告编号：2024-053 绿盟科技集团股份有限公司 第五届监事会第七次会议决议公告 本公司及监事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、监事会会议召开情况 绿盟科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称公司）第五届监事会第七次会议通知 于2024年10月18日以邮件和电话方式送达各位监事，会议于2024年10月29日14:00 在公司会议室以现场方式召开。本次会议应到监事3人，实际到会监事3人。会议 由公司监事会主席刘多先生主持。本次会议的召开符合《中华人民共和国公司法》 《公司章程》以及有关法律、法规的规定。 二、监事会会议审议情况 经出席会议的监事审议，审议通过了如下议案： （一）2024 年第三季度报告 监事会认为：董事会编制和审核公司2024年第三季度报告的程序符合法律、 行政法规和中国证监会的规定，报告内容真实、准确、完整地反映了公司的实际 情况，不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏。 监事会认为：公司与关联方北京乐研科技股份有限公司发生的关联交易属于 正常的商业交易行为，符合公司经营活动开展的需要。本次交易以 ...

Financial Performance - The company's revenue for Q3 2024 was ¥473,735,319.17, representing a decrease of 4.24% compared to the same period last year[2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for Q3 2024 was -¥71,376,272.50, an increase in loss of 34.71% year-over-year[2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was -¥77,120,714.18, reflecting a 33.07% increase in loss compared to the previous year[2]. - Total operating revenue for Q3 2024 reached ¥1,274,003,789.32, an increase from ¥1,206,734,719.21 in Q3 2023, representing a growth of approximately 5.6%[16]. - The net loss for Q3 2024 was ¥326,235,410.91, an improvement from a net loss of ¥524,697,002.07 in Q3 2023, reflecting a reduction in losses of approximately 37.8%[18]. - The basic earnings per share for Q3 2024 was -0.4079, an improvement from -0.6626 in Q3 2023[18]. - The diluted earnings per share for the third quarter were -0.4079, compared to -0.6626 in the previous period[19]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets at the end of Q3 2024 amounted to ¥4,255,407,801.23, which is a 2.41% increase from the end of the previous year[2]. - The total assets as of Q3 2024 were ¥4,255,407,801.23, slightly up from ¥4,155,068,104.07 in Q3 2023, showing an increase of approximately 2.4%[16]. - The total liabilities for Q3 2024 were ¥1,817,574,339.55, compared to ¥1,410,978,867.90 in Q3 2023, representing an increase of about 28.8%[16]. - The equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company decreased to ¥2,438,538,338.47 from ¥2,744,574,659.74 in Q3 2023, a decline of approximately 11.1%[16]. Cash Flow - The company's cash flow from operating activities for the year-to-date was ¥89,594,016.12, showing a significant increase of 138.10% compared to the same period last year[2]. - The net cash flow from operating activities for the first nine months of 2024 was ¥89,594,016.12, a significant increase of 138.10% compared to a net cash outflow of ¥235,169,520.96 in the same period of 2023[9]. - Cash inflow from operating activities totaled ¥1,697,552,941.12, an increase from ¥1,681,965,971.93 year-over-year[19]. - Cash outflow from operating activities decreased to ¥1,607,958,925.00 from ¥1,917,135,492.89, resulting in a net cash flow from operating activities of ¥89,594,016.12, a significant improvement from -¥235,169,520.96 in the previous year[19]. - The net cash flow from investing activities was -¥283,558,912.69, which represents a 57.07% increase in cash outflow compared to -¥180,535,427.52 in the previous year, primarily due to increased financial investments[9]. - The net cash flow from financing activities decreased by 80.42% to ¥28,203,771.39 from ¥144,051,264.36, mainly due to increased repayment of financing loans[9]. - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents was ¥526,834,606.84, down from ¥598,622,369.96 in the previous year[20]. Shareholder Information - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 47,924, with the largest shareholder, Shen Jiyi, holding 10.04% of the shares[10]. - The top three shareholders, including Shen Jiyi, hold a combined 23.63% of the company's shares, indicating a concentrated ownership structure[11]. Expenses and Investments - Financial expenses surged by 1169.42% to ¥18,044,377.10, mainly due to increased interest expenses from short-term borrowings[7]. - The company recorded a 610.58% increase in lease liabilities, totaling ¥238,214,437.87, attributed to the leasing of the headquarters office building[6]. - The company reported a significant increase in development expenditures, rising to ¥126,168,740.49 from ¥11,481,443.03, indicating a focus on new product and technology development[14]. - Research and development expenses for Q3 2024 amounted to ¥416,395,944.74, down from ¥455,402,072.31 in Q3 2023, a decrease of about 8.6%[17]. Other Financial Metrics - The weighted average return on equity was -2.89%, an improvement of 0.58% compared to the previous year[2]. - Deferred income tax assets increased to ¥194,785,098.45 from ¥167,744,655.97 in Q3 2023, reflecting a growth of about 16.1%[15]. - Short-term borrowings rose to ¥487,363,861.16 from ¥308,463,497.35 in Q3 2023, an increase of approximately 57.9%[15]. - The company has not undergone an audit for the third quarter report[21].

证券代码：300369 证券简称：绿盟科技 公告编号：2024-055 绿盟科技集团股份有限公司 关于 2024 年度日常关联交易预计的公告 本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 一、日常关联交易基本情况 （一）日常关联交易概述 自 2019 年起，绿盟科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称公司）与北京乐研科技 股份有限公司（以下简称乐研科技）签署框架协议或合同，约定公司向乐研科技 采购硬件平台、网卡、内存等原材料。 根据公司业务发展需要，公司预计 2024 年度与乐研科技发生日常关联交易 金额不超过人民币 2,500 万元。 公司于 2024 年 10 月 29 日召开了第五届董事会第八次会议和第五届监事会 第七次会议，审议通过了《关于 2024 年度日常关联交易预计的议案》，关联董事 熊程程女士对本议案回避表决。该事项经公司第五届董事会独立董事专门会议 2024 年第一次审议通过，根据《深圳证券交易所创业板股票上市规则》和《公司 章程》等相关规定，本次日常关联交易预计金额在董事会决策权限范围内，无需 提交股东大会审议。 （二）预计日常关联交易类别和金额 ...