Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [8][14]. Core Insights - The HX-A200 domestically produced core processing chip and the high-performance data computing platform have completed development and testing, with bulk orders expected this year [5][6]. - The inclusion of deep-sea technology in the 2025 Government Work Report highlights its strategic importance, with underwater combat equipment set to participate in the September 3 parade, indicating strong government support for sonar equipment, which is crucial for deep-sea exploration [7]. - The company is anticipated to reach a performance turning point, with a projected revenue of 3.23 billion yuan in 2023, marking a record high since its listing, despite a one-time revenue adjustment of 159 million yuan [7]. - Forecasted net profits for 2025-2027 are expected to be 51.37 million, 85.08 million, and 122.67 million yuan, representing year-on-year growth rates of 297%, 66%, and 44% respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 115, 69, and 48 [8][10]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2024-2027 are 240 million, 425 million, 626 million, and 855 million yuan, with growth rates of 45.65%, 77.40%, 47.26%, and 36.52% respectively [10][13]. - The company is expected to achieve a gross margin of 27.4% in 2024, increasing to 33.8% by 2027, indicating improving profitability [13]. - The projected net profit margin is expected to turn positive in 2025, reaching 12.1% and continuing to improve in subsequent years [13].

Group 1: Industry Overview - The Chinese government is actively promoting the development of the marine economy, with "deep-sea technology" becoming a key focus area in national policies [2][3] - The marine economy is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that by 2025, the marine production value could exceed 13 trillion yuan, with deep-sea technology-related industries accounting for over 25% of this total [4] Group 2: Company Developments - Hengtong Optic-Electric plans to expand its marine communication industry chain, focusing on the development and industrialization of products related to offshore oil and gas, underwater special cables, and marine equipment [1][5] - Zhongke Haixun is leveraging its advantages in sonar equipment, promoting its HX-A200 core processing chip specifically designed for underwater acoustic equipment, with plans for mass orders by 2025 [1][6] - Qifan Cable has developed the capability to produce long-length submarine cables and has applied these products in offshore wind power projects, with ongoing investments in R&D to enhance competitiveness in high-performance cable manufacturing [1][6] - Chengyi Pharmaceutical is investing 670 million yuan in a marine biomedicine manufacturing project, focusing on the production of 1,000 tons of super fish oil EPA, aligning with national marine strategies [1][7]

Core Viewpoint - The marine economy sector is experiencing significant growth, driven by strong performance in sub-sectors such as deep-sea technology and marine engineering equipment, with several stocks reaching their daily limit up [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Economy Sector Performance - As of July 2, marine economy concept stocks are on the rise, with companies like Deepwater Haina and Daye Intelligent hitting a 20% limit up, and others like Juyi Sogou and Shenkai Co. also reaching their daily limit up [1]. - Multiple stocks, including Guolian Aquatic Products and Zhongke Haixun, have seen increases of over 10% [1]. Group 2: Policy Support for Marine Economy - The Central Financial Committee's sixth meeting emphasized the need for high-quality development of the marine economy, advocating for enhanced top-level design and increased policy support [2]. - There is a call to improve independent innovation capabilities in marine technology and to cultivate leading marine technology enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises [2]. - The meeting highlighted the importance of developing offshore wind power, modern deep-sea fishing, marine biomedicine, and marine cultural tourism, as well as promoting high-quality development in the shipping industry [2]. - It also stressed the need for research on bay economic development planning and the optimization of coastal port clusters [2]. - Environmental protection measures are to be strengthened, including comprehensive management of key sea areas and exploration of marine carbon accounting [2]. - The importance of participating in global marine governance and enhancing global marine scientific research and blue economy cooperation was also noted [2].

Group 1 - The marine economy concept saw significant stock price increases, with notable gains in companies such as Klete rising over 20%, Deepwater Haina hitting a 20% limit up, and Zhongke Haixun increasing by over 13% [1] - The Central Financial Committee's sixth meeting emphasized the importance of high-quality development in the marine economy, focusing on innovation, efficient collaboration, industrial upgrades, harmonious human-sea relationships, and win-win cooperation [1] - Key strategies include enhancing top-level design, increasing policy support, encouraging social capital participation, and improving independent innovation capabilities in marine technology [1] Group 2 - Zheshang Securities highlighted the growing strategic importance of marine power, indicating that the development of deep-sea technology is crucial for building a marine power nation, with expectations for upcoming industry policies and funding support [2] - Tianfeng Securities outlined the deep-sea technology industry chain, which includes deep-sea materials, deep-sea equipment, and deep-sea digitalization, noting that deep-sea materials are foundational and involve high-performance steel and titanium alloys [2] - The demand for deep-sea equipment is rapidly increasing, with a focus on underwater detection, construction operations, oil and gas production, and mineral development, indicating an upward cycle in the shipbuilding and marine engineering equipment industry [2]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share military industry sector is experiencing a rebound, with significant stock price increases observed in several companies, indicating renewed investor interest and confidence in the sector [1] Company Performance - Changcheng Military Industry has seen its stock hit the daily limit up, achieving a remarkable performance of 8 out of 10 trading days with price increases [1] - Other companies such as China Shipbuilding Emergency, Lijun Shares, Sichuan Chuang Electronics, and Jihua Group also experienced stock price surges, with some stocks reaching their daily limit [1] - Zhongke Haixun's stock price increased by over 10%, reflecting positive market sentiment towards military-related stocks [1]

Group 1 - The military industry sector experienced a significant rally in the afternoon, with Changcheng Military Industry (601606) hitting the daily limit and reaching a new high [1] - Other companies such as China Shipbuilding Emergency (300527) and Lijun Co., Ltd. (002651) previously reached their limit up, indicating strong market interest [1] - Zhongke Haixun (300810) saw an increase of over 10%, while other companies like Zhongbing Hongjian (000519), Inner Mongolia First Machinery (600967), and China Marine Defense (600764) also showed notable gains [1] Group 2 - There is a noticeable influx of dark pool funds into these stocks, suggesting increased investor confidence and potential for further growth in the military sector [1]

Investment Rating - The report rates the defense and military industry as "Outperforming the Market" [2] Core Views - The global geopolitical situation remains tense, with ongoing conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine war and rising risks in the Middle East, leading to an intensified arms race and increased focus on military construction [4][38] - The defense industry is expected to see a recovery in demand as the "14th Five-Year Plan" approaches its final year, with long-term growth certainty supported by clear development goals for 2035 and 2050 [4] - The upcoming military parade on September 3 will showcase both traditional main battle equipment and new combat forces, highlighting advancements in military capabilities [3][40] Summary by Sections Market Review - The defense and military index rose by 6.90% last week, outperforming major indices such as the Shanghai Composite and Shenzhen Component [12] - The current PE (TTM) for the defense and military sector is 79.92 times, with sub-sectors showing varied valuations: aerospace equipment at 143.52 times, aviation equipment at 69.14 times, ground weapons at 174.36 times, naval equipment at 50.76 times, and military electronics at 102.36 times [20][21] Key Recommendations - Recommended companies include: 1. Downstream manufacturers: Hongdu Aviation, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft, and AVIC Helicopter [4] 2. Military new technologies: Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Guangqi Technology, and Zhongjian Technology [4] 3. Underwater equipment: Hailanxin, Yaxing Anchor Chain, and Zhongke Haixun [4] 4. Missile industry chain: Feilihua, Guoke Military Industry, and Zhongbing Hongjian [4] 5. Military titanium materials: Western Superconducting [4] 6. Electronic components: Hongyuan Electronics and Aerospace Electronics [4] 7. Military trade direction: Zhongwu Drone [4] Industry Dynamics - Recent policies related to deep-sea technology indicate significant development potential, particularly for specialized equipment like UUVs, supported by top-level planning [3] - The military trade market is expanding, with recent announcements of procurement from Pakistan for Chinese fighter jets, indicating a growing opportunity in military exports [39]

Group 1 - The ocean economy is a significant driver of GDP growth, with the national marine production value expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 7.8% of the GDP, and contributing 11.5% to economic growth [1][8] - The government has highlighted "deep-sea technology" in its reports, indicating its importance alongside commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy, suggesting a rapid development potential in deep-sea equipment and exploration [1][8] - The deep-sea technology sector is identified as a key pillar for building a maritime power, encompassing three main areas: deep-sea materials, deep-sea equipment manufacturing, and deep-sea digital applications [3][17] Group 2 - Various provinces and cities are accelerating the development of marine economy, with policies focusing on high-end, intelligent, and green development, and establishing multi-level industrial systems [2][13] - Shanghai's marine industry development plan (2025-2035) proposes a "3+5+X" industrial system, while Guangdong's regulations emphasize support for eight emerging marine industry clusters [2][14] - The deep-sea materials sector is crucial for deep-sea technology, involving structural and buoyancy materials necessary for the development of marine resources, with a focus on high-performance steel, alloy materials, and composite materials [3][21] Group 3 - The deep-sea equipment sector is essential for supporting deep-sea development, facing challenges from complex underwater environments, with significant growth in China's shipbuilding industry, which saw a 13.8% increase in completed shipbuilding volume in 2024 [4][26] - The deep-sea digitalization and intelligence sector is a vital direction for deep-sea technology development, aiming to create a "digital ocean" that enhances marine decision-making and governance through advanced information technologies [5][17] - The report suggests focusing on marine engineering equipment manufacturing, marine equipment components, and marine observation instruments as key areas for investment [4][26]

润分配方案已获 2025 年 5 月 9 日召开的 2024 年年度股东大会审议通过。公司 回购专用证券账户中的 1,489,100 股股份不参与本次权益分派。本次权益分派以 截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日的公司总股本 118,050,000 股扣除回购专用证券账户中 的 1,489,100 股后的 116,560,900 股份数量为基数，向全体股东每 10 股派发现金 红利 0.20 元人民币（含税），共计派发现金红利 2,331,218.00 元（含税）；不以资 本公积金转增股本，不送红股，剩余未分配利润结转至以后年度。 此计算的除权除息参考价的相关参数和公式如下： 本次实际现金分红总额=实际参与现金分红的股本×剔除回购股份后每 10 股现金分红金额/10 股=116,560,900 股×0.20 元/10 股=2,331,218.00 元； 按公司总股本折算的每 10 股现金分红金额=本次实际现金分红总额/公司总 股本×10=2,331,218.00 元/118,050,000 股×10=0.197477 元（保留六位小数，最后 一位直接截取，不四舍五入），即每股现金分红金额为 0.019747 ...

本公司及董事会全体成员保证信息披露的内容真实、准确和完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 特别提示： 1、北京中科海讯数字科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）2024 年年度利 润分配方案已获 2025 年 5 月 9 日召开的 2024 年年度股东大会审议通过。公司 回购专用证券账户中的 1,489,100 股股份不参与本次权益分派。本次权益分派以 截至 2024 年 12 月 31 日的公司总股本 118,050,000 股扣除回购专用证券账户中 的 1,489,100 股后的 116,560,900 股份数量为基数，向全体股东每 10 股派发现金 红利 0.20 元人民币（含税），共计派发现金红利 2,331,218.00 元（含税）；不以资 本公积金转增股本，不送红股，剩余未分配利润结转至以后年度。 2、本次权益分派实施后，按公司总股本折算的每 10 股现金分红金额以及据 此计算的除权除息参考价的相关参数和公式如下： 本次实际现金分红总额=实际参与现金分红的股本×剔除回购股份后每 10 股现金分红金额/10 股=116,560,900 股×0.20 元/10 股=2,331,218.00 元； ...