Second Quarter 2025 Earnings Teleconference August 5th, 2025 CONTENTS Q2 2025 Summary Q2 2025 Supplemental Information Appendix 2 Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements Selected Financial Data - Quarter All values in $ millions (except where noted) Please refer to the appendix for adjustment reconciliations Information provided in this presentation that is not purely historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including state ...

Financial Performance - Cummins reported quarterly earnings of $6.43 per share, exceeding the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $4.99 per share, and up from $5.26 per share a year ago, representing an earnings surprise of +28.86% [1] - The company posted revenues of $8.64 billion for the quarter ended June 2025, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 1.99%, although this is a decrease from year-ago revenues of $8.8 billion [2] Earnings Outlook - The current consensus EPS estimate for the upcoming quarter is $4.85 on revenues of $8.23 billion, and for the current fiscal year, it is $20.66 on revenues of $33.23 billion [7] - The estimate revisions trend for Cummins was mixed ahead of the earnings release, resulting in a Zacks Rank 3 (Hold) for the stock, indicating expected performance in line with the market [6] Industry Context - Cummins operates within the Zacks Automotive - Internal Combustion Engines industry, which is currently in the top 41% of over 250 Zacks industries, suggesting a favorable industry outlook [8] - Empirical research indicates a strong correlation between near-term stock movements and trends in earnings estimate revisions, which can be tracked by investors [5]

EXHIBIT 99 August 5, 2025 Cummins Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results COLUMBUS, IND. - Cummins Inc. (NYSE: CMI) today reported results for the second quarter of 2025. "We delivered strong second quarter results, driven by record profitability in our Power Systems and Distribution segments," said Jennifer Rumsey, Chair and CEO. "Our employees' resilience and commitment continue to power our success in a dynamic environment. We see a contrast across our markets with robust demand for power generation equipmen ...

Industry Overview - The Auto-Tires-Trucks sector is currently in the second-quarter earnings season, with companies like Tesla, Ford, General Motors, Aptiv, and O'Reilly Automotive reporting quarterly numbers that exceeded earnings estimates [1] - The auto sector's earnings for Q2 2025 are projected to decline by 27.7% year-over-year, with revenues expected to decrease by 6% [2] Market Performance - U.S. vehicle sales showed modest year-over-year growth in Q2, driven by strong demand for gasoline-powered and hybrid vehicles, with a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 15.3 million units in June [4] - Retail vehicle inventory reached 2.16 million units in June, marking a 22.9% increase from June 2024, while average transaction prices rose to $46,233, up $1,400 from the previous year [4] Impact of Tariffs - Higher tariffs on imports initially increased demand among price-sensitive buyers, but as prices stabilized, this momentum began to wane [5] - Elevated operating costs, particularly in R&D for advanced technologies, are likely to have negatively impacted earnings [5] Potential Winners - Companies identified as well-positioned to exceed earnings estimates include Cummins Inc. (CMI), Rivian Automotive, Inc. (RIVN), Lucid Group, Inc. (LCID), and American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (AXL) [3] Company Highlights Cummins Inc. (CMI) - Cummins is the largest engine manufacturer globally, with a strong product lineup and a focus on electrification and clean energy technologies [8][9] - The company has an Earnings ESP of +2.79% and a Zacks Rank of 3, with Q2 earnings and revenues estimated at $4.99 per share and $8.47 billion, respectively [10][11] Rivian Automotive, Inc. (RIVN) - Rivian is targeting budget-conscious consumers with its upcoming R2 and R3 models, with the R2 expected to launch in H1 2026 at a starting price of around $45,000 [12] - The company has an Earnings ESP of +8.53% and a Zacks Rank of 3, with Q2 revenue estimated at $1.26 billion [14] Lucid Group, Inc. (LCID) - Lucid's vehicles are now compatible with Tesla's Supercharger network, enhancing convenience for owners and potentially boosting sales [15] - The company has an Earnings ESP of +3.08% and a Zacks Rank of 3, with Q2 revenue estimated at $253.4 million, reflecting year-over-year growth of 26.4% [17] American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (AXL) - American Axle is advancing in the electric drive space and has a strong electrification portfolio, with key launches driving growth [18] - The company has an Earnings ESP of +17.59% and a Zacks Rank of 3, with Q2 earnings and revenues estimated at 13 cents and $1.51 billion, respectively [20]

Core Viewpoint - Analysts expect Cummins (CMI) to report quarterly earnings of $4.99 per share, reflecting a year-over-year decline of 5.1%, with revenues projected at $8.47 billion, down 3.7% from the previous year [1]. Earnings Projections - There has been a downward revision of 1.8% in the consensus EPS estimate over the last 30 days, indicating a collective reassessment by analysts [1][2]. Key Metrics Estimates - 'Net Sales- Power System' is expected to reach $1.72 billion, indicating a year-over-year increase of 8.5% [4]. - 'Net Sales- Engine' is projected at $2.81 billion, reflecting a decline of 10.9% year-over-year [4]. - 'Net Sales- Components' is estimated at $2.70 billion, down 9.4% from the prior year [4]. - 'Net Sales- Distribution' is forecasted at $2.98 billion, showing a year-over-year increase of 5.2% [5]. - 'Net Sales- Accelera' is expected to be $111.84 million, up 0.8% year-over-year [5]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Off-highway' is projected at $432.62 million, indicating a slight increase of 0.1% [5]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Medium-duty truck and bus' is expected to be $983.13 million, down 8.5% year-over-year [6]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Heavy-duty truck' is projected at $1.08 billion, reflecting a decline of 9.1% [6]. - 'Net Sales- Engine- Light-duty automotive' is estimated at $444.17 million, down 3.7% from the prior year [7]. - 'Net Sales- Components- Emission solutions' is expected to reach $883.62 million, indicating a decline of 6.1% year-over-year [7]. - 'Distribution segment sales by product- Service' is projected at $460.67 million, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 2.8% [7]. - 'Distribution segment sales by product- Engines' is expected to be $385.78 million, down 11.7% from the previous year [8]. Stock Performance - Cummins shares have returned +9.6% over the past month, outperforming the Zacks S&P 500 composite's +2.7% change [8].

Core Viewpoint - In the first half of 2025, Cummins has achieved steady growth in the commercial vehicle engine industry in China, showcasing its leading technology and strategic partnerships, while celebrating its 50th anniversary in the Chinese market [1][5][6]. Group 1: Sales Performance - In the first half of 2025, Cummins' sales in China showed steady growth, with the multi-cylinder diesel engine sales reaching 2.1541 million units, a year-on-year increase of 3.84% [2]. - Dongfeng Cummins performed exceptionally well, selling 113,100 units, a year-on-year increase of 11.08%, outperforming the overall market growth [2][4]. Group 2: 50th Anniversary Celebration - On June 16, 2025, Cummins celebrated its 50th anniversary in China, marking its journey that began in 1975 and establishing itself as one of the first multinational companies to set up operations in China [6][8]. Group 3: Strategic Partnerships - In the first half of 2025, Cummins formed strategic partnerships with several companies, including Great Wall Motors and Chery Commercial Vehicles, focusing on the development of hybrid powertrains and efficient logistics solutions [9][12][13]. Group 4: Major Deliveries - Cummins secured significant contracts, including the delivery of 1,050 units of Dongfeng Liuzhou's乘龙H7 equipped with Cummins' 13L engine to YTO Express, demonstrating its strong market competitiveness [15][17]. Group 5: Technological Showcases - At the Bauma exhibition in Germany, Cummins showcased its new generation 15-liter non-road engine and other advanced technologies, highlighting its commitment to energy transition and emissions upgrades [19][21]. Group 6: Zero Carbon Initiatives - On March 25, 2025, Cummins launched 50 zero-carbon projects aimed at supporting Chinese customers in achieving carbon neutrality, covering various areas such as R&D and production operations [22][25]. Group 7: New Product Launches - Cummins introduced the new B7.2 medium-duty diesel engine, part of its B series platform, which will be globally developed and expected to be produced in North America by 2027 [26][29]. Group 8: Milestones and Awards - On March 24, 2025, Chongqing Cummins celebrated the production of its 330,000th engine, further solidifying its position in the high-power engine sector [30]. - Cummins received multiple industry awards, including recognition for its diversity, equity, and inclusion efforts, enhancing its market reputation [34][35][38].

康明斯公司日前宣布，自2025年8月1日起，康明斯中国零部件事业部总经理柴永全擢升康明 斯副总裁。凭借深厚的技术专长、卓越的战略眼光以及对人才发展的坚定承诺，柴永全为推动 康明斯中国业务的持续增长发挥了重要作用。 柴永全在中国零部件业务的战略规划中发挥了至关重要的作用，通过优化组织架构，推动人才 发展，高效整合现有资源，实现了效率与效能的双重提升。他带领团队不仅取得了卓越的运营 绩效，还深化了与本地合作伙伴的关系，践行公司 "零碳目标"战略，推动当前及未来业务增 长。他深度参与并积极推行适应中国市场需求的产品开发战略（Fit for market），推出满足 最新道路及非道路排放法规要求的后处理解决方案，助力零部件业务在华实现创纪录的营收。 此外，通过与北汽福田和卓品智能建立合资企业，进一步拓展康明斯的业务版图，巩固公司在 核心技术和零排放技术领域的领先地位。 柴永全于2005年加入康明斯，拥有超过20年的跨职能管理经验，先后在康明斯美国及中国多 地担任重要领导岗位。早期历任产品前沿技术控制工程师、重型发动机燃烧性能与排放工程 师、康明斯排放处理系统系统集成性能负责人；2013年回到中国后，先后担任康明斯排放 ...

Core Viewpoint - Cummins China and Shaanxi Automobile Group announced the appointment of Li Feng as the General Manager of Xi'an Cummins Engine Co., Ltd. starting August 1, 2025, to enhance operational management and drive growth strategies [1][2]. Group 1: Leadership Transition - Li Feng will oversee the operational management of Xi'an Cummins, focusing on strategic execution, long-term growth objectives, and improving customer experience [1][4]. - He will also manage partnership relations to promote a "win-win" business strategy between Cummins and Shaanxi Automobile, expanding collaborative business opportunities [2]. Group 2: Operational Goals - The new role will involve translating long-term strategies into growth-oriented business targets, aiming to meet or exceed business metrics set by Cummins and Shaanxi [4]. - Li Feng will coordinate the operations of Xi'an Cummins, working closely with key stakeholders to achieve performance goals established by the board [5]. Group 3: Customer Focus and Team Development - Strengthening customer relationships and enhancing customer satisfaction will be a priority, with a focus on understanding future customer needs [5]. - Continuous exploration of new business opportunities and the development of high-performance teams will be essential for driving growth [5]. Group 4: Company Background - Xi'an Cummins Engine Co., Ltd. is a joint venture established in 2007 between Cummins and Shaanxi Automobile Group, producing engines that meet national emission standards [6].

Core Viewpoint - Cummins China announced the appointment of Liu Jianguo as the new general manager of Dongfeng Cummins Emission Treatment Systems, effective July 21, 2025, to enhance operational management and customer relations [1][3]. Group 1: Leadership Changes - Liu Jianguo will focus on managing the joint venture's operations, translating long-term strategies into challenging business goals, and improving product competitiveness and customer support [3]. - Sun Qiaoke will take over as the general manager of Eaton Cummins (China) Transmission Co., responsible for driving business growth and innovation [5][7]. Group 2: Company Background - Dongfeng Cummins Emission Treatment Systems, established in 2013, has become a leading manufacturer in the diesel and natural gas engine after-treatment systems in China, capitalizing on the upgrade of emission standards [4]. - Eaton Cummins (China) Transmission Co., founded in 2020, focuses on medium and heavy-duty automatic transmission business and has developed a comprehensive local production and service system [8]. Group 3: Performance and Strategy - Liu Jianguo has over 20 years of experience in the automotive industry, with a proven track record in factory management, safety production, quality control, and cost optimization [3]. - Sun Qiaoke has led initiatives to enhance customer-centric approaches and has made significant strides in smart manufacturing, establishing the company as a global manufacturing center for emission treatment systems [7].

Investment Rating - Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) and Cummins Inc. (CMI) are both rated as "Buy" with price targets of $418 and $431 respectively [6][7][14]. Core Insights - The report indicates a positive outlook on the sustainability of data center demand, projecting that CAT and CMI will deliver approximately 6-7 GW of backup generator supply this year, against an incremental data center computing capacity of around 13 GW [3]. - CAT is expected to benefit from turbine prime power sales, with CAT Titan 130 turbines specified in regulatory filings for various projects, potentially generating revenue of approximately $250-300 million based on 15 turbines [3]. - CMI is investing $150 million to expand its machining capacity, while CAT is investing over $700 million to upgrade its facilities, indicating high ROI potential for both companies [3]. Summary by Sections Data Center Demand and Supply - CAT and CMI are projected to supply around 6-7 GW of backup power, with data centers historically seeking to back up over 100% of their power needs [3]. - The estimated backup power requirements for 2025 range from 6.6 GW (50% coverage) to 15 GW (115% coverage) based on 13 GW of net data center additions [3]. Company Investments - CMI's investment of $150 million focuses on expanding machining capacity, while CAT's investment of over $700 million includes productivity improvements and facility upgrades [3]. - The report highlights CAT's emerging opportunity in turbine sales, with specific projects already incorporating CAT turbines [3]. Revenue Projections - The revenue from CAT turbines specified in regulatory filings is estimated to be around $250-300 million based on the number of turbines involved in various projects [3].