"国家喊你来减肥！"一场关乎健康的"体重管理"行动已经启动。 2024年6月，国家卫生健康委等16个部门联合制定《"体重管理年"活动实施方案》。自2024年起，力争 通过3年左右时间，实现体重管理支持性环境广泛建立，全民体重管理意识和技能显著提升，健康生活 方式更加普及，全民参与、人人受益的体重管理良好局面逐渐形成，部分人群体重异常状况得以改善。 今年4月，国家卫生健康委办公厅发布《关于做好健康体重管理门诊设置与管理工作的通知》，要求积 极有序推进健康体重管理门诊设置。鼓励有条件的三级综合医院、儿童医院、中医医院设置健康体重管 理门诊。同时，全国爱卫会要求，将健康体重管理行动等3个行动纳入健康中国行动。 随着"体重管理年"活动深入实施，健康体重管理门诊越来越受关注。这个门诊有啥特点？能否帮助肥胖 人群成功减重？近日，记者走进北京市各级医疗机构，探访健康体重管理门诊的新做法。 开设多学科联合门诊，提供一站式专业解决方案 在首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院的门诊三层，一场体重管理多学科联合门诊（MDT）开始了。门 诊室里，减重与代谢外科、临床营养科、内分泌科、妇科、中医科的5位医生正在问诊。 今年28岁的王芳（化名 ...

Group 1 - The conference on health weight management was held in Beijing, marking a significant step in implementing the health priority strategy outlined in the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and responding to the National Health Commission's 2024 "Health Weight Management Year" initiative [1][2] - The event gathered experts from various fields including clinical nutrition, endocrinology, surgery, cardiovascular health, public health, health management, sports medicine, and standardization research to discuss the establishment of a standardized system for weight management [1][2] - The China Standardization Association and the journal "China Health Standard Management" are collaborating to create a dual-platform approach to promote standardized development in health weight management [2][3] Group 2 - The establishment of a professional editorial committee for health weight management was announced, with Professor Chen Wei appointed as the chief editor, supported by a team of top experts [3] - The conference emphasized the importance of standardization in achieving high-quality, homogeneous health weight management services and fostering collaboration across multiple disciplines [3] - Experts discussed the latest developments and practical strategies in the standardization of health weight management, aiming to elevate the quality and professional skills in this field [3]

Group 1: Health Management Initiatives - The "Weight Management Year" initiative launched by the National Health Commission and 16 other departments aims to promote health weight management across all age groups and life stages [1][6] - The "Zhenjiang City Health Weight Management 2025 Action Plan" has been developed to implement comprehensive health weight management strategies [1][7] Group 2: School Initiatives - The implementation of "Double Big Break" at the Experimental Primary School encourages students to engage in physical activities, ensuring at least 2 hours of physical activity daily [2][3] - The school has increased the frequency of physical activities and introduced sports leagues to promote health and weight management among students [2] Group 3: University Initiatives - Jiangsu University Jingjiang College has revamped its cafeteria to include healthier food options, such as whole grains and light meals, to support students' dietary needs [3] - The introduction of a "Fat Reduction Meal Window" and a body fat self-testing area aims to assist students in managing their weight effectively [3] Group 4: Corporate Health Programs - Zhongjie Energy Solar Technology (Zhenjiang) Co., Ltd. has established a "Health Cabin" with five areas dedicated to health management, encouraging employees to engage in physical activities and track their health data [5] - The company incentivizes employees to maintain an active lifestyle through a points system for regular exercise, achieving a participation rate of over 30% [5] Group 5: Community Health Initiatives - The city has launched health consultation activities, including dietary nutrition lectures, reaching over 27,500 elderly individuals in the community [6] - Weight management clinics have been established in various healthcare facilities, including 17 community health service centers, to provide accessible support for residents [6][7] Group 6: Comprehensive Health Ecosystem - The "Zhenjiang City Health Weight Management 2025 Action Plan" features a multi-faceted approach, integrating government leadership, professional support, and community participation to create a sustainable health weight management ecosystem [7] - The plan includes six major actions aimed at enhancing health literacy and promoting healthy weight management practices among the population [7]

Core Insights - The event "Manage Weight, Enhance Health" organized by the Guangdong 21st Century Education Foundation and hosted by OPPO aims to integrate weight management with employee health management in corporate settings [1][5] - The initiative aligns with the National Health Commission's call for a "Weight Management Year" and seeks to promote healthy lifestyles through scientific weight management education [1][5] Group 1: Event Structure and Activities - The event utilized a combination of online and offline formats to effectively deliver weight management knowledge tailored to workplace scenarios [2] - Interactive experiences were set up, allowing employees to engage in fun activities while learning about their health status through real-time measurements of BMI, waist circumference, and body fat percentage [2] - Visual displays highlighted the strong correlation between obesity and various diseases, prompting employees to reflect on the importance of scientific weight management [2] Group 2: Expert Guidance and Knowledge Dissemination - Renowned experts provided immersive health education lectures, discussing the dangers of obesity and scientific intervention methods for weight management [3] - Professor Li Yuzhong highlighted that the obesity prevalence among adults in China has reached 16.4%, with overweight individuals facing three times the risk of cardiovascular diseases [3] - The event emphasized that weight management should be a lifelong process, akin to managing chronic diseases, rather than a temporary fix [3] Group 3: Employee Engagement and Feedback - OPPO employees responded positively to the event, gaining insights into the hidden health threats posed by obesity and practical techniques for measuring health indicators [4] - Participants learned that effective weight loss involves data-driven approaches rather than mere dieting, fostering a gradual and sustainable change in habits [4] Group 4: Corporate Health Philosophy - The initiative reflects OPPO's commitment to integrating health management into its corporate culture, promoting a shift from "passive health" to "active management" among employees [4] - OPPO's administrative leadership emphasized that health is the foundation of sustainable development, positioning it as the primary indicator of employee well-being [4] Group 5: Broader Impact and Future Plans - OPPO's initiative showcases the role of technology companies in contributing to national health goals, with plans to extend similar health management activities to key industries across the country [5] - The ongoing efforts aim to provide health management knowledge and experiences to more employees, supporting the Healthy China 2030 strategy with sustainable initiatives [5]

Core Viewpoint - The release of the "Health Weight Management Center Construction Management Specification" marks a significant step in standardizing the construction and management of health weight management centers in China, addressing the growing obesity issue through a structured approach [1][2] Group 1: Background and Importance - China's obesity problem has become increasingly severe, necessitating the establishment of health weight management centers as a new medical model based on evidence-based medicine [1] - The specification provides a replicable and promotable template for obesity prevention and treatment, filling a gap in the domestic obesity prevention and treatment system [1][2] Group 2: Key Features of the Specification - The specification outlines requirements for functional layout, personnel configuration, diagnostic processes, and quality control, ensuring a comprehensive approach to weight management [1] - It introduces the internationally recognized "5A" service model for patient management, which includes initial screening, clinical decision-making, execution, and follow-up [2] - The specification defines the organizational structure, application processes, regulations, and personnel training management for standardized weight management centers [2] Group 3: Implementation and Future Plans - A nationwide tour of interpretative sessions is planned to promote the specification's normative, innovative, and forward-looking aspects, with over 20 offline meetings scheduled from June to December in key provinces and cities [2] - The establishment of health weight management centers is expected to become a crucial front in obesity prevention and control, providing evidence-based methods and scientific procedures for clinical practice [2]

在2025年5月全民营养周期间，为深入贯彻"健康中国2030"战略，落实2024年6月由国家卫生健康委等16个部门联合启动的为期三年的"健康体 重管理年"行动，中国营养学会肥胖防控分会专家组对我国肥胖疾病负担、危险因素、健康危害及防治措施进行了系统梳理。 自上世纪90年代起，世界卫生组织就已将肥胖认定为一种疾病。超重与肥胖不仅严重危害个人健康，也为家庭和社会带来了沉重的经济压力。 2025年全民营养周（5月17日至23日）的主题为"吃动平衡、健康体重、全民行动"，而2025年（3月4日）世界肥胖日则聚焦"推动系统变革，塑 造健康人生"，分别呼吁从个人与社会层面共同采取实际行动。 我们希望本文内容能为广大群众、医疗卫生人员及教育工作者等群体提供有益参考，助力科学管理体重和防控慢性疾病。本次整理兼顾科学性 与可读性，旨在激发社会各界对健康体重管理和健康生活方式的关注，共同营造"懂营养、爱运动、防肥胖"的良好氛围，提升全民健康素养， 践行健康生活理念，切实改善生活质量。 2020年，我国18岁及以上成年人中，超重率达到34.3%，肥胖率为16.4%。 同年，6岁以下儿童的超重率为6.8%，肥胖率为3.6%。 202 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of balanced and personalized dietary plans for weight management, particularly for individuals with specific health conditions or dietary needs [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: General Recommendations - The theme of National Nutrition Week highlights the need for balanced diets rather than extreme low-calorie diets [1]. - General weight loss diets should be designed with a variety of food types to meet the nutritional needs of the obese population [1]. Group 2: Special Health Conditions - Individuals with special health conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and kidney diseases, should adjust weight loss diets under the guidance of nutritionists [2]. - Diabetic patients need to control blood sugar levels and may require diets low in carbohydrates [2]. - Those at risk for cardiovascular diseases should strictly limit salt and unhealthy fats, while increasing the intake of leafy vegetables and nuts [2]. - Kidney disease patients should limit protein intake based on their kidney function to reduce strain [2]. Group 3: Specific Dietary Needs - Obese individuals who are vegetarians may need to adjust their diets to ensure adequate protein and iron intake [3]. - Athletes or those engaged in physical labor require sufficient energy and protein in their weight loss diets, which may necessitate personalized meal plans [3]. Group 4: Food Allergies and Intolerances - Individuals with food allergies or intolerances should modify their diets accordingly, such as substituting lactose-free options for those who are lactose intolerant [4]. - During rapid weight loss phases, stricter energy control diets may be appropriate, while those nearing their target weight can gradually increase energy and nutrient intake [4]. - It is advised to consult nutritionists before starting any weight loss plan to ensure it aligns with individual health needs and lifestyles [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Jinan government is promoting a "Healthy Weight Management Year" initiative to combat obesity and related chronic diseases, integrating it into the chronic disease prevention system [3][4]. Group 1: Chronic Disease Context - Chronic respiratory diseases are primarily caused by air pollution and smoking, while cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and diabetes risks are significantly associated with overweight and obesity [3]. - The 2025 World Obesity Report indicates that in 2021, chronic diseases resulted in 161 million years of avoidable health loss globally, with 27% attributable to overweight and obesity [3]. Group 2: Implementation Strategies - Jinan's strategy includes integrating healthy weight management with the "Healthy Jinan" chronic disease prevention initiative, ensuring coordinated efforts in addressing both obesity and chronic diseases [3]. - The initiative promotes a supportive social environment for healthy weight management through multi-department collaboration, including the establishment of health-themed parks, walking paths, healthy canteens, and restaurants [3]. Group 3: Monitoring and Evaluation - The coverage of chronic disease comprehensive prevention demonstration areas in Jinan has reached 92%, focusing on health education and awareness to enhance public skills in weight management [4]. - The initiative emphasizes monitoring and evaluation of chronic diseases and risk factors, providing a scientific basis for effective health weight management and chronic disease prevention [4].

Core Insights - The Second China Obesity Prevention and Control Conference was held in Foshan, Guangdong, focusing on the theme "Building Healthy Weight Together, Sharing Healthy China" [1] - The conference gathered over 400 experts and scholars from various sectors, including disease control centers, healthcare institutions, research institutes, and universities, with more than 30,000 health promotion professionals participating online [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference featured a main venue and four sub-venues, addressing scientific and practical issues in obesity prevention and control, including obesity and metabolic disease prevention, healthy lifestyles, childhood obesity, and occupational health management [2] - Keynote speeches were delivered by officials from the National Health Commission and the World Health Organization, discussing topics such as health weight management actions and global obesity prevention progress [2] Group 2: Research and Initiatives - Researchers presented the latest findings on supportive environments for weight management, childhood obesity prevention, health lifestyle management for occupational groups, dietary interventions for obesity and metabolic disorders, and exercise strategies for weight management [3] - The conference launched the "Occupational Health Lifestyle Promotion Action Initiative" and the "2025 Weight Management Insights" white paper, providing academic recommendations and decision-making references for obesity prevention in China [3][8]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of scientific weight management and warns against common misconceptions and ineffective weight loss methods, particularly those that claim to work without diet and exercise [1][3]. Group 1: Misconceptions about Weight Loss - There is currently no health product or medication that can facilitate weight loss without diet and exercise, despite claims made in advertisements [3]. - Rapid weight loss is not necessarily beneficial; excessive dieting can lead to nutritional deficiencies and a decrease in basal metabolic rate, resulting in weight regain once normal eating resumes [6][8]. Group 2: Health Management Initiatives - The National Health Commission has initiated a three-year "Weight Management Year" campaign, integrating health weight management into the Healthy China initiative [1]. - Public hospitals are encouraged to establish health weight management clinics to provide comprehensive services for overweight and obese individuals [7]. Group 3: Multidisciplinary Approaches - Hospitals are increasingly adopting multidisciplinary approaches to weight management, integrating various specialties to create personalized treatment plans for patients with obesity-related conditions [11][13]. - A specialized alliance for weight management has been established in Sichuan to enhance the capabilities of grassroots hospitals in obesity prevention and treatment [15][17].