21世纪经济报道见习记者张旭 海口报道 2025年是"十四五"规划收官之年，也是海南自由贸易港封关运作、扩大开放之年。12月18日，海南自贸 港将封关运作。 9月22日，"活力中国调研行"海南主题采访活动情况介绍会在海口召开。海南省委常委、宣传部长王斌 表示："目前，海南自贸港建设已进入成型起势、即将全岛封关运作的新阶段。海南自贸港政策制度体 系已初步建立。" （"活力中国调研行"海南主题采访活动情况介绍会，拍摄：张旭） 海南省发展和改革委员会党组成员、副主任丛劲松表示，海南省将着力构建具有海南特色和优势的现代 化产业体系，全力推进如期顺利封关，在发展中保障和改善民生。 目前，自贸港进口征税商品目录、禁限进出口货物物品清单、海关监管办法、加工增值货物内销税收征 管办法、个人所得税优惠政策等封关核心政策及配套制度已印发实施，标志着海南在构建更自由、便 利、开放的政策制度体系进程中迈出关键一步。 海南自贸港第一批封关运作31个项目全部建成，8个对外开放口岸和10个"二线口岸"基础设施及查验设 施设备基本完备，压力测试和实战化演练压茬推进。海南自由贸易港海关智慧监管平台正式上线运行， 可有力支撑封关运作后"零关税" ...

海南日报讯(海南日报全媒体记者 李磊 通讯员 林勇新)近日，2025年海南省省管干部任职培训班 (第2期)学员赴深圳改革开放干部学院开展为期7天的学习交流研讨，增强推动全岛封关运作和高质量发 展、服务群众、防范化解风险本领，促进海南自由贸易港与粤港澳大湾区联动发展。 学员们积极参加习近平总书记关于全面深化改革的重要论述、中国共产党与中华民族伟大复兴、深 圳改革开放探索实践、打造全过程创新生态链、横琴分线管理政策实施、海南自由贸易港封关运作后与 国际高标准经贸规则适配、招商引资新策略新思路等专题课程学习，走进华为公司、腾讯滨海总部、光 明科学城、深圳清华大学研究院参访交流，并围绕封关运作后如何更好推动高质量发展等方面问题深入 探究研讨。学员们表示，此次学习交流研讨安排紧凑、针对性强、收获满满，将把学习所得转化为工作 实效，立足岗位实际，弘扬特区精神，在政策研究、制度创新、招商引才、项目推进、民生改善等方面 进一步解放思想、担当实干，为如期顺利实现封关运作贡献智慧和力量。 ...

二层安检通道实施科学分区管理，通过多通道并行机制实现高效分流，安检异常车辆驶出通道后，由现 场引导人员指引至人工安检查验区核查，无安全隐患且未载违禁品车辆可快速放行，需退运或离港的违 禁品车辆按规程快速处置，形成"安检—核查—处置"全流程闭环，确保异常问题快速解决，保障安全通 行。 需要注意的是，经新海港、南港出岛的货车须先在"琼州海峡轮渡管家""新海港""海南铁路轮渡"微信公 众号预约登记，未预约登记的货车不得进入集中查验场。 据悉，海峡股份新海轮渡将以查验场高效运行为基石，助力双节出行高峰便捷通行，实现安全保障与通 关效率双提升。 为做好海口新海港和南港"二线口岸"（货运）集中查验场（以下简称集中查验场）试运行工作，根据海 南自由贸易港封关运作相关工作安排，9月15日9时起，集中查验场调整为新海港和南港出岛货车的统一 出岛通道。 据了解，查验场设置两处智能预约分导设备，滨海大道入口与二层安检通道后，对货车是否提前预约进 行智能识别。未预约车辆经引导驶入一层临时停放区完成线上预约，已预约车辆则驶入已预约通道前往 港口登船过海。 ...

Core Insights - Haikou Meilan International Airport has seen a significant increase in inbound and outbound passenger traffic, surpassing 1 million passengers as of September 1, marking a year-on-year growth of 16.7% and achieving this milestone 47 days earlier than last year, setting a record for the same period [1][2] Group 1: Passenger Traffic Growth - The total number of inbound and outbound passengers at Meilan Airport has exceeded 1 million, with a year-on-year increase of 16.7% [1] - The airport has recorded 6800 international passenger flights this year, reflecting a 12% increase compared to 2024 [1] Group 2: Visa Policies and International Routes - The growth in passenger traffic is attributed to favorable visa policies, including visa exemptions for citizens from 86 countries, and the expansion of international routes, with 73 operational routes currently [1][2] - The number of foreign visitors entering through visa exemptions has reached 328,000, a 34% increase year-on-year, with 134,000 entering under tourism-related visa exemptions [2] Group 3: Infrastructure and Efficiency Improvements - Meilan Airport has implemented measures to enhance passenger flow monitoring and optimize service organization, including the introduction of smart processing facilities and online visa application systems [2] - The airport has set up dedicated areas for international transit and temporary entry permits to improve the efficiency of passenger processing [2]

Core Insights - The training program for the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure policy aims to enhance the capabilities of provincial leaders and business personnel in executing the free trade port policies effectively [1][2][3] - Participants expressed that the training has improved their understanding of the significance and requirements of the closure operation, motivating them to actively contribute to the development of the free trade port [2][3][4] Training Program Details - Approximately 1,700 provincial leaders, business team members, and mid-level leaders from industrial parks participated in the training [1] - The training included high-level instructors, many of whom were involved in drafting the core policies, providing insights into the policy's background and future arrangements [2] Implementation Strategies - The provincial commerce department plans to promote the core policies effectively, enhance training for "second-line port" staff, and ensure smooth operations of the closure [2] - Local officials, such as the mayor of Dongfang City, emphasized the importance of attracting well-known domestic and international enterprises to leverage policy benefits for high-quality economic development [2][3] Focus on Financial Services - Hainan Rural Commercial Bank's leadership highlighted the need to optimize business structures to meet the demands of the free trade port, particularly in cross-border asset management [3] - The bank aims to establish a risk management system aligned with cross-border operations to ensure efficient and orderly capital flow [3] Commitment to Action - Participants committed to translating their learning into actionable strategies, focusing on practical measures to advance the closure operation and build a world-class free trade port [5] - There is a collective effort to unify actions and thoughts among participants to effectively implement the closure operation's plans [5]

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Free Trade Port is set to officially start its full island closure operation on December 18, 2025, marking a new phase in its development [1]. Group 1: Progress and Development - The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port has made significant progress over the past five years and is now entering a new stage of full island closure operation [2]. - The policy system for the closure operation is designed in a phased manner, with specific measures to enhance trade and investment [3][4]. Group 2: Trade Policies - A more open zero-tariff policy for goods trade will be implemented, increasing the proportion of zero-tariff items from 21% to 74% for imports from abroad [3]. - More relaxed trade management measures will be introduced, allowing for open arrangements for certain prohibited or restricted imports [3]. - Eight open ports will facilitate the entry of goods into Hainan, with additional "second-line" ports to streamline customs processes [3][4]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The series of open measures will improve the business environment, attract more investment, and create higher-income job opportunities for local residents [5]. - The influx of talent from outside will enrich the local workforce, combining local and external experiences to enhance the development of the Free Trade Port [6]. Group 4: Future Directions - Further open measures are needed, including establishing a transparent investment environment, improving financial policies, and enhancing cross-border data flow mechanisms [9]. - The Hainan Free Trade Port is not a "borderless" area but remains under the supervision of the customs laws of the People's Republic of China, ensuring effective regulation and support for its unique industries [10].

海南自由贸易港将于今年12月18日正式启动封关。根据规划海南将以岛内现有8个对外开放口岸作为"一 线"口岸，对符合条件的进口货物径予放行；同时设置运行海口新海港、海口南港等10个"二线口岸"， 对进入内地的货物创新采取多种便捷通行举措。 随着封关日期的临近，海南各一线、二线口岸建设进展如何？运营准备是否就绪？ 记者近日了解到，海口美兰国际机场国内货运站查验场地、设备与"单一窗口"等信息系统实现互联互 通，保障流程更加规范顺畅。此外，美兰机场通过大数据技术实现货物通关智能化、无纸化，把原来五 张纸质单据合成全程电子单据，货主5分钟就可以完成信息填报，通关时间缩短约30%，流程更加高效 透明。 作为连接国内外的桥梁，海口美兰国际机场口岸既是"一线口岸"又是"二线口岸"。记者了解到，目前， 机场口岸已具备对外开放口岸查验设施和"二线口岸"查验功能。正式封关运作后，企业可线上报关，一 键生成电子运输文件，货物离港信息实时推送至海关监管平台，真正实现信息流、物流、监管流的高效 协同与无缝衔接。 全岛封关运作时，启动运行10个"二线口岸"海关监管货物查验功能；人员、物品、除"零关税"进口交通 工具及游艇外的交通运输工具在 ...

Group 1 - The company, Haixia Co., Ltd. (002320.SZ), has indicated that its current shipping capacity and port throughput capabilities have significant surplus capacity to handle the expected increase in passenger and vehicle flow following the implementation of the Hainan Free Trade Port's closure operations [1] - There is a strong interest from domestic investment institutions regarding the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operations, with analysis suggesting that various tax and shopping incentives will attract a large number of tourists and businesses to Hainan, potentially leading to a substantial increase in demand for ferry services across the Qiongzhou Strait [3]

央视网消息：7月23日，国务院新闻办公室举行新闻发布会，介绍海南自由贸易港建设情况。国家发展改革委有关负责人表示，海南自由贸易 港封关的具体时间，经党中央批准，定于2025年12月18日正式启动。 据介绍，封关是指将海南岛全岛建成一个海关监管特殊区域，实施以"'一线'放开、'二线'管住、岛内自由"为基本特征的自由化、便利化政策 制度。封关不是封岛，而是进一步扩大开放，封关后海南与国际的联系将更加便捷。 国家发展改革委会同有关方面制定了现阶段的封关政策措施。主要包括：实施更加优惠的货物"零关税"政策。"一线"进口的"零关税"商品税目 比例将由21%提高至74%，在岛内享惠主体之间可以免进口税收流通，加工增值达到30%的可免关税销往内地。 实施更加宽松的贸易管理措施。在"一线"进口方向，对全国现有的部分禁止、限制类进口货物作出开放性安排。 实施更加便利的通行措施。以岛内现有8个对外开放口岸作为"一线"口岸，对符合条件的进口货物径予放行；设置运行海口新海港、海口南港 等10个"二线口岸"，对进入内地的货物创新采取多种便捷通行举措。 按照现阶段的封关制度设计，除部分货物从海南自贸港进入内地需要接受查验外，大多数货物以 ...

Group 1 - The meeting focused on the preparation work for the operation of the Hainan Free Trade Port, which is set to officially close its customs operations in 2025 [1][2] - The provincial government is urged to enhance hardware construction, policy support, risk prevention, and policy promotion to ensure the timely achievement of the customs closure goal [2] - The provincial people's congress and its standing committee will provide effective legal support and supervision to assist in the operation of the free trade port [2] Group 2 - The meeting was attended by key officials including the provincial governor and heads of various departments, indicating a high level of government involvement [1] - The importance of aligning with central government directives and the provincial party committee's leadership was emphasized to ensure smooth implementation of the free trade port policies [2] - The meeting highlighted the need for a collaborative effort among various stakeholders to achieve the objectives set for the free trade port [2]