记者从北京市园林绿化局了解到，今年北京彩叶的最佳观赏期已于上周结束，根据气象数据与园林观测 证实，最佳观赏期较往年延长了近一周。 自2015年起，北京启动"增彩延绿科技创新工程"。工程组建多领域攻关团队，与企事业单位协同创新， 聚焦新优彩色、常绿乡土植物的筛选、繁育与应用技术研究，完成"丽红"元宝枫、青榨槭、栓皮栎、菌 根白皮松、涝峪苔草等85种新优乡土植物的优株筛选、培育和快繁技术攻关，筛选保存优良种质资源千 余份，规模化繁育高品质增彩延绿苗木超过150万株。这些品种色彩表现优异，适应性强，为丰富北京 秋色提供了充足的"颜料"。 技术突破远不止于品种选择。工程推广土壤改良技术，在所有示范区规定使用有机肥、菌根肥等，有效 提升土壤有机质，为植物健康生长打下坚实基础；初步构建了符合北京特点的"树木医"体系，对城市树 木进行健康诊断和精细化养护，确保树木长寿健康，叶色更佳。这些综合技术的应用，显著延长了树叶 的变色期和挂叶期，使"彩叶观赏期长"成为今年秋天的显著特点。 10月中旬至11月中旬，无论是远郊山岭的层林尽染，还是城市街巷的落叶铺金，秋色的浓郁与持久均胜 往年。截至目前，北京彩叶树种种植面积近278万亩， ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the transformation of under-bridge spaces in Beijing, which were previously overlooked, into functional areas such as parking lots, green corridors, and recreational spaces, enhancing urban livability and alleviating traffic congestion [1][3] Summary by Sections Urban Development and Planning - The Beijing Municipal Transportation Committee plans to complete the renovation of over 200 bridge under-spaces by 2025, which includes the modification of 10,082 parking spaces and the addition of 5,487 new parking spots [3][9] - The initiative aims to balance the functional layout of under-bridge spaces, improve traffic efficiency, and create a harmonious environment, contributing to the "Garden City" concept [3][4] Parking Solutions - Approximately 60% of the under-bridge spaces in the six urban districts are now utilized for social parking lots, addressing the parking difficulties in the city [3][8] - Specific bridges with high traffic volumes, such as Lianxiang Bridge and Wan Feng Bridge, have undergone traffic organization optimizations to enhance flow [3][8] Cultural Integration and Aesthetics - The renovation projects incorporate cultural elements unique to Beijing, such as local plant motifs and traditional symbols, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the under-bridge spaces [4][7] - The design process involves collaboration with planners, architects, and horticulturists to ensure both functionality and beauty [7] Future Plans and Management - The comprehensive management of under-bridge spaces will be integrated into a regulatory framework involving multiple departments to ensure long-term maintenance and prevent issues from recurring [9][10] - In 2024, the focus will be on enhancing the under-bridge spaces of key bridges, with ongoing maintenance and improvements planned for 35 additional bridge systems [10]

Group 1 - The event held in Shijingshan District focused on sharing experiences in the planning and construction of garden blocks, guided by multiple governmental bodies and organized by various institutions [1][3]. - The construction of garden cities is a key aspect of the "Beijing Garden City Special Plan (2023-2035)", with garden scenes being an important dimension of this initiative [3]. - The "Seed Plan" was launched during the event to enhance the ecological vitality of the ancient road in western Beijing, providing a practical example for the city's garden block construction [5]. Group 2 - The Modekou garden block has become a new landmark in western Beijing, integrating historical preservation, ecological sightseeing, and leisure living [5]. - The future plans for the garden block include deepening the construction efforts and ensuring the "Seed Plan" takes root, aiming to create a more livable, workable, and touristic cultural space [7]. - The initiative aims to showcase the unique scenery of "flowers reflecting the ancient road" and to ensure the historical context is preserved within a green environment [7].

北京花园城市研究中心是由北京市园林绿化局、北京市委党校（北京行政学院）发起，联合北京市发展 和改革委员会、北京市规划和自然资源委员会、北京市生态环境局、北京市水务局、北京市农业农村局 共同成立的理论研究平台，中心还同时邀请了园林绿化、环境保护、节能环保等花园城市建设核心领域 的高校学者、行业领军人才及实务部门专家共同参与研究，旨在打造集教学、科研、决策咨询于一体的 高水平创新平台。 （文章来源：人民日报） 10月23日，北京花园城市研究中心在京挂牌成立，该中心将针对首都花园城市建设的重大理论与实践问 题开展系统性研究。 ...

Core Insights - Beijing has built 1,100 parks, with 725 parks now seamlessly integrated with the city, transforming the vision of "viewing greenery from windows and entering parks upon stepping out" into a daily reality [1][3] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has seen the completion of two rounds of afforestation projects, adding 348,000 acres of greenery, resulting in a forest coverage rate of 45% [1][3] - The city has established a network of 79 natural protected areas covering 3,680 square kilometers, increasing the number of wild animal species from 596 to 620 during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] Urban Greenery Development - The average annual visitor count to parks exceeds 500 million, with a greenway network of 3,015 kilometers promoting a green lifestyle [3] - The coverage rate of park green space within a 500-meter radius in the capital has reached 92.92%, surpassing the "14th Five-Year Plan" targets [3] - The city is enhancing park facilities to be all-age friendly and is planning to activate green consumption by creating various recreational park scenarios [3][5] Ecological and Cultural Initiatives - Beijing is leading urban governance through ecological construction, creating a seasonal landscape with distinct features for spring, summer, autumn, and winter [5] - The city has established 20 garden-style demonstration blocks and 100 urban gallery streets, utilizing idle urban spaces to create micro-gardens [5] - A new "Garden City Construction Plan" is being developed for the "15th Five-Year Plan" to better integrate natural landscapes and highlight the capital's unique characteristics [5]

Core Viewpoint - The opening of Jingcheng Zhi'an Park in Chaoyang District enhances the public green space in the area and contributes to Beijing's "Green Barrier" urban park system [1] Summary by Sections Park Overview - Jingcheng Zhi'an Park covers a total area of 685.35 acres and is strategically located near Yaojiayuan Road and the East Fifth Ring Road [1] - The park features five main functional areas: cultural experience, children's activities, sports and fitness, ecological science popularization, and forest experience [1] Design and Features - The park includes unique areas such as a flower sea, all-age friendly zone, wisteria time corridor, skateboarding plaza, basketball court, and five-a-side football field [1] - The design aims to create a "garden city" with a "forest city" goal, ensuring flowers in three seasons and scenery in all four seasons [1] - Notably, the flower sea area spans 14,000 square meters, featuring pink muhly grass [1] Environmental Impact - The park addresses the lack of public green space in northeastern Chaoyang and completes the connection of the "Green Barrier" park in Pingfang Township [1] - The greening area in Pingfang Township has reached 740 hectares, accounting for 50% of the total area, achieving the vision of "half forest, half city" [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape and Greening announced the floral arrangement plan for the 76th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, themed "Striving for a New Journey, Achieving Greatness in the New Era" [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Floral Arrangement Details** - Tiananmen Square will feature a giant floral basket with the message "Blessing the Motherland" at its center, surrounded by a total area of 9,600 square meters of floral decorations [1] - Eighteen floral balls will be placed on both sides of the central arrangement, with ten groups of three-dimensional flower beds along Chang'an Avenue showcasing the achievements of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - **Additional Floral Features** - Over 7,000 square meters of ground-planted flowers will be arranged along Chang'an Avenue, continuing the theme from the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and World Anti-Fascist War [1] - Five permanent rose-themed scenic bridges will be established at key locations including Jianguomen, Dongzhimen North Bridge, Muxidi, Guomao, and Xinxing [1] - **Innovations in Floral Design** - This year, 67 new and superior varieties of flowers and native plants will debut in the flower beds along Chang'an Avenue, enhancing the city's garden landscape [1] - The central floral basket will feature innovative designs and will prominently use the city flower, the rose, as the focal point, with an increased application of new floral and foliage plants [1]

Core Insights - Gongxi Coffee, a garden-style café located by the Qunming Lake, has gained popularity since its opening in late June, attracting numerous visitors seeking a relaxing experience [2][4]. Group 1: Business Performance - The café's performance has significantly improved, with August's revenue nearly doubling that of July, driven by the appealing garden landscape and increased foot traffic [4]. - The café's owner, a post-2000s entrepreneur, expressed enthusiasm for continuously enhancing the garden-style consumption environment [4]. Group 2: Urban Development Initiatives - The Shijingshan District is developing various garden-style projects, including the Shougang Park garden demonstration street and the Shougang Exhibition Town, aimed at transforming industrial relics into vibrant public spaces [6][10]. - The area around Qunming Lake has undergone significant changes, with new green spaces and recreational areas enhancing accessibility and aesthetic appeal [10][12]. Group 3: Environmental and Aesthetic Enhancements - The Shijingshan District has implemented various floral and landscape designs, such as the "Casting Beautiful Flower City" project, which symbolizes the transition from an industrial to a green urban environment [6][12]. - The integration of natural elements with industrial heritage is emphasized, creating a unique blend of "steel and garden" aesthetics throughout the area [10][12].

Core Insights - The Changyang Park biodiversity conservation demonstration project has been successfully completed, covering an area of approximately 63.6 hectares, serving as a model for biodiversity and garden city development in Beijing [1][2] - The project features a variety of habitats for wildlife, including insect hotels, hedgehog houses, drinking points for animals, and native plant areas, significantly enhancing local biodiversity [1][2] Group 1 - The project includes 5 insect hotels, 2 hedgehog houses, 3 animal drinking points, 1 ecological floating island, 2 shallow areas, 15 artificial bird nests, 2 micro-wetlands, and 5 groups of brush piles, providing a rich habitat for urban wildlife [1] - A 3,200 square meter area has been planted with native species such as hawthorn and sedge, contributing to both the aesthetic of the garden city and serving as a food source for small animals [1] - The project employs a multi-layered vegetation configuration to create a complete living environment for birds, amphibians, and pollinators, significantly improving the area's biodiversity levels [1] Group 2 - Changyang Park integrates ecological conservation with nature education, featuring immersive "forest study" classrooms and various educational displays about local biodiversity [2] - The park includes 324 educational signs, 2 smart navigation systems, and 15 conservation-themed boards, transforming it into an open ecological museum [2] - The Fangshan District Garden Greening Bureau plans to enhance biodiversity protection efforts and develop interactive nature education programs, aiming to establish the park as a quality natural education base for the public [2]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of the Sanjianfang 1292 project in Chaoyang District, Beijing, from illegal construction to a public park significantly enhances the local environment and meets residents' recreational needs [1] Group 1: Project Overview - The illegal construction demolition work began in 2023 and was completed in 2024, resulting in the removal of a 12-story illegal building [1] - The park covers an area of approximately 12,000 square meters, focusing on ecological protection and green economy principles [1] Group 2: Park Design and Features - The park's design is inspired by butterflies, featuring health paths and vibrant colors that symbolize the aspirations of the Sanjianfang community [2] - The eastern side of the park is designated as a fitness and leisure area, equipped with nearly 30 fitness devices and accessible pathways for special needs [2] - The western side serves as a vibrant recreational area with 25 children's play facilities and spaces for various leisure activities [2] Group 3: Future Development Plans - The Sanjianfang area will continue to explore land resource potential and promote the "Garden City" initiative to enhance residents' quality of life and sense of belonging [3]