中国质量新闻网讯（许创业）近日，国家知识产权局发布了第二十五届中国专利奖授奖决定，来自深圳 坪山的比亚迪股份有限公司、深圳市联赢激光股份有限公司、富满微电子集团股份有限公司、深圳新宙 邦科技股份有限公司、深圳邦健生物医疗设备股份有限公司、深圳市曼恩斯特科技股份有限公司等分别 荣获不同奖项。其中在新能源汽车产业领域厚积薄发的比亚迪，本次在专利和外观设计上均荣获一项金 奖。 近年来，坪山企业展现出强大的创新能力和知识产权管理能力。以比亚迪为代表的头部企业，在高价值 专利创造上保持了强大的实力和技术创新优势；辖区生物医药、新能源、智能制造等战略新兴产业呈现 蓬勃发展的良好势头，推动辖区创新主体在技术创新领域结果。 坪山区通过深入实施创新驱动发展和知识产权强区战略，全面推进知识产权高质量创造、高效益运用、 高标准保护、高品质服务。PCT国际专利申请量持续增长，高校和科研机构专利转化有新突破，知识产 权服务业规上企业营收增速全市居前，深圳市市场监督管理局坪山监管局查处重大侵权盗版案件获国家 版权局奖励。 2024年，坪山区专利授权总量超1.1万件，其中发明专利授权量占比超1/4；有效发明专利同比增长 24.03%，有效 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong province is promoting intellectual property (IP) pledge financing products to support innovation-driven enterprises, particularly in Shenzhen, by providing various loan options tailored to the characteristics of light-asset, knowledge-intensive companies [2][4]. Group 1: Financing Products Overview - Shenzhen's regulatory bodies have released a list of over 50 IP pledge financing products from 32 banks, including types such as Sci-Tech loans, IP pledge loans, and R&D loans [2]. - The financing tools are designed to meet the needs of innovation-driven enterprises for unsecured financing and interest subsidies, with most products allowing for online pledge registration [2][4]. - Loan amounts typically range from 5 million to 30 million yuan, with some reaching up to 200 million yuan, and loan terms generally span 1 to 3 years, with a preference for 1-year terms [2][3]. Group 2: Loan Terms and Conditions - Most banks offer monthly interest payments with principal repayment at maturity, while some city commercial banks provide flexible repayment options for loans under one year [3]. - Interest rates are primarily based on the Loan Prime Rate (LPR), with actual annual rates concentrated in the 3%-5% range, and some banks offering a 20 basis point reduction from the LPR [2][3]. - Specific banks, such as Minsheng Bank and Huaxia Bank, have tailored products for high-growth tech companies, with loan amounts up to 200 million yuan and interest rates between 3%-5% [3]. Group 3: Market Impact and Future Outlook - In 2024, Shenzhen's IP pledge financing registration amount is projected to reach 50.421 billion yuan, maintaining the highest registration amount in the province for five consecutive years [4]. - The initiative aims to enhance the valuation of intellectual property, traditionally seen as difficult to appraise, thereby facilitating its use as collateral for financing [4]. - The regulatory bodies encourage innovation entities to utilize the product list to select suitable financial products, aiming to improve the quality of development and accelerate the transformation of IP achievements into practical applications [4].

近日，上海浦东国际机场海关关员在对一批快件开展监管时，发现多票申报为"恐龙玩具样品""毛绒玩 具""挂件"的货物实际为印有"POP MART"(泡泡玛特)品牌标识的玩偶，总计5961个，查验关员初步判断 存在较大侵权嫌疑。经权利人确认，上述玩偶未经授权使用"POP MART"标识，侵犯"POP MART"商标 权，并向海关申请知识产权保护。目前，海关已依法行政扣留该批货物。根据《中华人民共和国知识产 权海关保护条例》规定，海关依法对与进出口货物有关的知识产权实施保护，违法进出口侵犯中华人民 共和国法律、行政法规保护的知识产权货物的，由海关依法没收侵权货物，并处以罚款；构成犯罪的， 依法追究刑事责任。(海关发布) ...

Group 1 - The "One-Stop Service Center for Enterprises Going Abroad" was officially launched in Xiangcheng High-tech Zone, Suzhou, aimed at assisting companies in navigating overseas markets and cross-border transactions [1][3] - The center integrates resources from government, universities, and professional institutions, providing support in areas such as intellectual property protection, legal compliance, cross-border finance, and resource connection [3][5] - The service center will not only cover enterprises in Xiangcheng High-tech Zone but will also extend its services to the entire Suzhou area, facilitating knowledge sharing and experience among companies [3][5] Group 2 - Experts from various fields provided practical insights during the event, focusing on topics such as overseas trademark layout and brand protection, emphasizing the importance of intellectual property protection for companies going abroad [5] - Legal representatives discussed common intellectual property disputes faced by companies overseas and shared strategies for protecting intellectual property rights [5] - The event concluded with a consensus among Xiangcheng High-tech Zone, Xiangcheng Judicial Bureau, and Beijing Bank Suzhou Branch to collaboratively support enterprises in their overseas ventures and cross-border trade [5]

Core Industry Development - The biopharmaceutical sector is identified as the "number one industry" in Suzhou and a core industry in Wuzhong District, with a complete industrial chain from early drug development to clinical research [1] - Wuzhong District has developed a strong innovation cluster in biopharmaceuticals, becoming a comprehensive R&D hub in the Yangtze River Delta region [1] Regulatory Support and Services - Wuzhong District's market supervision bureau has implemented tailored services for biopharmaceutical companies, facilitating faster product approvals, exemplified by the approval of a unique pain relief gel by Leming Pharmaceutical [2][3] - The district has established a "white list" system to address import difficulties for R&D materials, enhancing the development capabilities of local biopharmaceutical firms [3] Knowledge and Intellectual Property Protection - The district has strengthened intellectual property protection, increasing funding for biopharmaceutical innovation, with a 30% increase in rewards for patent achievements [5] - A rapid patent review process has been introduced, reducing the time for patent approval from two years to as little as two to three months, benefiting 104 local biopharmaceutical companies [6] Quality Assurance and Standards - Wuzhong District has launched initiatives to enhance quality standards in the biopharmaceutical industry, including the establishment of a quality empowerment station to provide comprehensive services [7] - The district has published a white paper on the standardization of the biopharmaceutical and health industry, clarifying development paths and directions [7] Future Plans and Strategic Development - The market supervision bureau plans to create a database of certified biopharmaceutical companies and develop service lists for major projects and key enterprises to improve service precision and effectiveness [8]

Core Insights - The rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming knowledge production processes, necessitating a focus on ethical considerations to ensure its safe and reliable advancement [1][6]. Group 1: Evolution of Generative AI - Generative AI has evolved from theoretical foundations established between the 1950s and 1980s, focusing on probabilistic models, to practical applications with significant breakthroughs such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) in 2014 and the emergence of large language models like GPT in 2018 [2]. - The commercial application of generative AI was marked by the launch of ChatGPT in late 2022, indicating a shift towards widespread use and the establishment of global standards in 2023-2024 [2]. Group 2: Role in Knowledge Production - Generative AI enhances knowledge production efficiency by rapidly processing vast amounts of data, enabling the generation of comprehensive literature reviews and high-quality educational content, thus supporting academic research and public science communication [3]. - The technology promotes knowledge innovation by integrating diverse fields of knowledge, allowing for new insights and creative designs that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries [4]. Group 3: Ethical Considerations - The use of generative AI raises complex issues regarding intellectual property rights, as the ownership of generated content and the use of training data can lead to copyright disputes [5]. - Privacy concerns arise from the reliance on large datasets that may contain personal information, and the potential for generating low-quality or misleading information poses risks, particularly in sensitive fields like healthcare and finance [5].

工业和信息化部等九部门近日联合印发《关于加快推进科技服务业高质量发展的实施意见》，明确将通 过优化行业生态、强化服务主体培育、提升服务质效等举措，推动科技服务业实现规模与质量双提升， 为产业转型升级提供专业化支撑。 如何强化科技服务政策支持，为科技创新保驾护航？精准服务创新主体，各地区各部门又有哪些成功探 索和实践？请跟随记者脚步走进创新一线一探究竟。 ——编者 科技金融服务—— 创新融资模式助力卫星上天 本报记者郁静娴 3月21日，酒泉卫星发射中心，谷神星一号（遥十七）运载火箭成功将6颗气象空间遥感卫星发射升空、 送入预定轨道。6颗卫星均来自天津云遥宇航科技有限公司——一家专业从事气象探测载荷研发、数据 反演和气象应用服务的民营商业航天企业。 2024年12月，云遥宇航研发的"云遥一号"系列卫星进入中国气象局综合气象观测系统并实现业务运行。 根据规划，云遥宇航要发射90颗自主研发的气象卫星，组建全球商业气象监测星座，形成高分辨率、高 精度、全尺度的大气层、电离层探测系统，服务农业生产、交通航海等多元场景下的气象预报及灾害短 临预警。 "气象卫星研发，周期长、成本高。"云遥宇航董事长李峰辉说，虽然科研人员对各 ...

Core Viewpoint - The "Copyright AI Smart Review" application has significantly reduced copyright disputes in the textile market, with a reported decrease of 91.67% over three years, enhancing the business environment for enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Application Impact - The "Copyright AI Smart Review" application integrates vast copyright data resources and enables real-time deep searches, allowing for quick tracing of design patterns with a response time of seconds [2]. - The application has led to a 33% annual decrease in case filings at the textile court, lowering compliance costs and operational uncertainties for merchants [2]. - The total transaction volume of China Textile City reached 400.987 billion RMB in 2024, demonstrating growth despite global economic challenges [2]. Group 2: Efficiency in Dispute Resolution - The application has improved the efficiency of resolving copyright disputes, reducing the average resolution time from four months to just one month [2]. - The "one-click tracing" feature of the application helps quickly identify the true rights holders, enhancing the handling efficiency of copyright disputes [2]. Group 3: Broader Implications - The application represents an innovative exploration of modernizing intellectual property judicial protection, with plans for further digitalization in intellectual property trials [3]. - Following successful trials, the application has expanded from the "Keqiao sample" to nationwide use, covering various fields such as photography, fine arts, and design [3]. - Data from the system indicates that over 66% of pattern checks revealed prior usage, highlighting the effectiveness of the application in identifying existing rights [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Shenzhen Comprehensive Reform Pilot has made significant progress in promoting innovative development and high-quality growth over the past five years, with various innovative measures implemented [1] Group 1: Innovative Measures - Shenzhen has pioneered the pilot program for a unified cross-border capital pool for both domestic and foreign currencies, allowing multinational corporations to manage their overseas subsidiaries' currency transactions within China, leading to a business volume of $340 billion as of May this year [1] - A total of 55 multinational companies have participated in this pilot program, enhancing the coordination of domestic and international markets and resources [1] Group 2: Financial Support for Innovation - The financial support system for technological innovation has been improved, exploring pathways for the securitization of intellectual property [1] - A total of 104 intellectual property securitization products have been issued, with a total issuance scale of 22.5 billion yuan, benefiting 1,535 enterprises and effectively supporting the development of technology-driven companies [1]

5月17日发布的《2025中国汽车海外知识产权保护研究报告》（以下简称《报告》）显示，当前我 国自主汽车品牌海外专利申请比例占专利申请总量的比例达到30％左右，其中，有效专利占比同比提升 12个百分点，达到47％，显示出自主品牌"出海"创新力不断提升。 但国内企业海外专利布局仍以PCT（《专利合作条约》）为主，有效专利占比较低，有50％的专利尚未 进入目标国市场，与跨国车企存在一定差距。汽车"出海"是产品力和知识产权力的双重竞争，我国车企 应加强海外知识产权侵权风险的防控预警及应对，加大海外高价值专利布局，将专利战略融入全球化进 程。 海外知产布局要做好"3个同步" 《报告》显示，全球汽车行业专利诉讼量呈下降趋势，以美国诉讼为主。近10年，全球汽车行业专利诉 讼量稳中有降，已决案例占比约为80％；全球汽车行业专利诉讼主要发生在美国和欧洲，中国有成为主 要专利诉讼高发地的趋势。 我国汽车行业的专利侵权诉讼多发生在零部件领域，海外诉讼数量少；涉诉的专利技术以结构类零部件 为主，涉及车辆相关的各个技术领域。 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司首席专家、中汽信息科技（天津）有限公司总工程师王军雷提出，我国 企业知识产权海外 ...