Core Points - The third United Nations Ocean Conference, co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, opened on June 9 in Nice, France, focusing on global ocean governance [1][2] - The conference aims to accelerate actions and mobilize all stakeholders to protect and sustainably use the oceans, guided by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 (SDG14) [1] - Key priorities of the conference include enhancing multilateral processes related to oceans, funding for SDG14, and strengthening ocean science knowledge for better policy-making [1] Event Details - The conference will last for five days and feature 10 plenary meetings and 10 thematic forums on ocean action [2] - A concise, action-oriented declaration known as the "Nice Ocean Action Plan" will be adopted through consensus [2] - The first UN Ocean Conference was held in 2017 in New York, co-hosted by Fiji and Sweden, while the second took place in 2022 in Lisbon, co-hosted by Portugal and Kenya [2]

Core Viewpoint - The completion of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations is timely and sends a strong message advocating for multilateralism and trade openness, which will accelerate the development of the China-ASEAN trade corridor and create a multiplier effect for global growth [1][2]. Group 1: Trade Relations and Economic Cooperation - China and ASEAN have become each other's largest trading partners, with trade volumes continuing to grow. The completion of the Free Trade Area 3.0 negotiations signals a commitment to multilateralism and open trade amidst global protectionism [2][3]. - The 3.0 version of the Free Trade Area includes key areas such as digital economy, green economy, and supply chain resilience, making it more modern and forward-looking. Its implementation will enhance cooperation in various sectors, including digital economy, artificial intelligence, e-commerce, and smart manufacturing [2][3]. Group 2: Investment Trends and Strategies - Chinese enterprises are expected to continue investing in ASEAN, particularly those focusing on local market development rather than solely on exports to the U.S. The investment trend remains strong despite uncertainties in U.S. tariff policies [4][6]. - The "China +1" strategy has evolved into a "2.0 version," where Chinese companies are increasingly establishing complete supply chains overseas, indicating a deeper understanding of local markets and partnerships [4][6]. Group 3: Market Potential and Future Outlook - The ASEAN market presents significant long-term investment opportunities due to its political stability, a rapidly growing young population, and a large consumer market. The rise of the middle class in Southeast Asia will create more consumption and investment opportunities for various enterprises, including Chinese firms [6][7]. - Investment from China to ASEAN is projected to grow, with a reported increase of 12.6% year-on-year, primarily directed towards countries like Singapore, Indonesia, and Thailand, and focusing on sectors such as leasing, business services, and manufacturing [7].

在中国担任轮值主席国期间，上海合作组织将继续践行"上海精神"，在复杂多变的国际环境中维护地区 安全稳定，为构建更加公正、合理、包容的全球治理体系贡献力量 当前，全球地缘政治形势深刻变革，各类挑战层出不穷，世界和平与发展需要各国通力合作，形成增强 稳定性和确定性的力量。作为亚欧地区重要的多边合作平台，上海合作组织成员国覆盖全球近一半的人 口，经济总量约占全球1/4。中国作为上海合作组织的创始成员国之一，提出了全球发展倡议、全球安 全倡议和全球文明倡议，这与互信、互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文明、谋求共同发展的"上海精神"高 度契合。 中国为上海合作组织国家加强经济合作提供了重要机遇，不断为这一多边平台注入新的活力。中国坚持 互信互利、尊重多样性等理念，通过推动共建"一带一路"，推动成员国对接发展规划，推动基础设施项 目建设，为加强区域互联互通提供了助力。中巴经济走廊经过10多年发展，取得重要成果。走廊将巴基 斯坦同中国的长期友好关系，进一步拓展为两国在硬件设施、贸易往来和民众交往等各领域的密切合 作。不久前，中吉乌铁路项目正式启动，该项目将帮助中亚"陆锁国"发展成为亚欧国际贸易枢纽。自 2018年中国宣布支持建设 ...

Group 1 - Japan's chief trade negotiator, Akizawa Ryo, is in the U.S. for the fifth round of U.S.-Japan tariff negotiations, proposing a targeted cooperation plan focused on rare earths and liquefied natural gas supply chains disrupted by the U.S.-China trade war [1][2] - Japan aims to leverage its advantages in rare earth processing and recycling technologies to support the U.S. in mitigating the impact of China's countermeasures in critical minerals [2][4] - The proposed cooperation includes expanding imports of U.S. semiconductor products and liquefied natural gas, as well as potential collaboration in shipbuilding and semiconductor material production [2][4] Group 2 - Japan's strategy is driven by a significant trade deficit with the U.S. and a desire to counterbalance China's rise, seeking U.S. concessions on tariffs through cooperation against China [4][5] - The U.S. has conflicting demands, urging Japan to decouple from China in key sectors while being reluctant to offer concessions, reflecting deeper strategic contradictions in U.S.-China relations [4][5] - Japan's reliance on China for 40% of its automotive and electronics supply chains poses risks, as forced decoupling could increase costs and exacerbate resource security issues [7][5] Group 3 - Japan's approach of sacrificing relations with China for U.S. benefits may backfire, as the U.S. has a history of double standards regarding its allies' economic interests [7][5] - China's firm stance against any deals that compromise its interests, along with its significant trade relationship with Japan, provides it with leverage in this negotiation [5][7] - The broader geopolitical landscape suggests that countries maintaining multilateralism and global supply chain stability will emerge as winners, while Japan risks becoming strategically isolated [7][5]

王毅说，中法都具有独立自主传统，应增强战略互信，尊重彼此核心利益。台湾问题是中国内政，事关 中国国家主权和领土完整，同乌克兰问题存在本质区别。中方重视法方奉行一个中国政策的承诺，相信 法方会将这一承诺落到实处。希望法方坚持正确立场,反对北约插手亚太事务。 王毅还强调，中法应共同坚持多边主义，维护自由贸易，反对单边霸凌行径。 王毅同法国外长巴罗通电话 2025年6月6日，中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅应约同法国外长巴罗通电话。 王毅表示，习近平主席同马克龙总统最近举行通话，就中法加强战略协作达成重要共识。双方应筹备好 下阶段各层级交往，欢迎法方派高级别代表出席上海2025世界人工智能大会。双方已通过对话协商达成 解决经贸问题共识，还应加强人文教育交流，推动中法全面战略伙伴关系和中欧关系健康发展。 巴罗欢迎韩正副主席赴法出席联合国海洋大会，表示当今世界不确定性增多，法中关系重要性更加凸 显。法方始终视中方为朋友伙伴，坚定奉行一个中国政策，期待同中方保持高层交往，密切战略沟通。 双方加强人文交流，将发出强有力的开放信号，在当前具有重要意义。法方反对打贸易战、关税战，愿 继续通过磋商妥善解决经贸摩擦问题。 双方还就 ...

就接下来在扩大中国与南亚国家经贸合作方面有哪些考虑，商务部副部长鄢东在国新办新闻发布会上表 示，要发挥企业主体作用。在中国—南亚国家经贸合作蓬勃发展中，工商界是重要的参与者、推动者、 实践者。中方愿加强与南亚各国重要商协会、贸易投资促进机构的广泛联系，开展贸易投资促进活动， 不断扩大南亚国家朋友圈，为企业家朋友搭建交流信息、创新合作的平台，继续鼓励和支持中国企业赴 南亚国家考察对接，挖掘双方经贸合作潜力，共同将合作愿景转换为具体行动。要共同坚持多边主义。 要践行真正的多边主义，共同反对单边主义、保护主义，维护以世贸组织为核心的多边贸易体制。共同 倡导平等有序的世界多极化和普惠包容的经济全球化，为世界发展注入更多的稳定性和确定性。(人民 财讯) ...

Core Viewpoint - The third United Nations Ocean Conference, co-hosted by France and Costa Rica, aims to accelerate actions for the protection and sustainable use of oceans, addressing critical challenges such as plastic pollution and overfishing [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the Ocean - The ocean is a shared resource that provides food, sustainable energy, trade routes, and scientific knowledge, highlighting its significance for humanity [1]. - Current challenges include a lack of global governance frameworks and insufficient funding for ocean protection [1]. Group 2: Multilateral Action - Multilateral action is urgent, as demonstrated by the successful adoption of the Paris Agreement ten years ago, which established a legally binding framework for controlling global warming [2]. - France and China have reaffirmed their commitment to ocean protection through joint statements and cooperation on climate change and biodiversity [2]. Group 3: Key Areas of Focus for the Conference - Improving governance systems is essential, as the absence of regulatory frameworks poses significant risks to marine ecosystems [3]. - Increasing financial investment from both public and private sectors is crucial for supporting sustainable blue economy development [3]. - Enhancing ocean knowledge is necessary, as human understanding of the ocean remains limited despite it covering 70% of the Earth's surface [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government's special envoy for Middle East issues, Zhai Jun, visited Egypt to strengthen communication and coordination between China and Egypt, emphasizing the importance of Egypt's role in international and regional affairs [1] Group 1 - Zhai Jun met with Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry, the Director of the Presidential Office, and Assistant Ministers for Multilateral and Human Rights Affairs and Asian Affairs [1] - Zhai Jun expressed China's commitment to working with Egypt to uphold international fairness and justice [1] - The Egyptian side appreciated China's long-standing fair stance on hot issues such as Palestine and expressed willingness to collaborate with China to maintain multilateralism and ease international and regional tensions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The former Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir emphasizes that China's development is unstoppable and that the U.S. tariff policies will ultimately backfire [1][3]. Group 1: U.S.-China Relations - Mahathir argues that the U.S.-China competition is not merely a power struggle but a clash of two development models and international order perspectives [1]. - The U.S. attempts to contain China's rise through tariffs, but historical evidence suggests that such actions often lead to unintended consequences [1][3]. - The trade competition initiated during Trump's administration has accelerated China's technological self-sufficiency, particularly in the semiconductor industry [1]. Group 2: U.S. Economic Impact - Trump's tariff policies have led to increased costs for American businesses, with the U.S. import price index expected to rise by 8.3% year-on-year in 2024, resulting in an average additional expenditure of $1,200 per household [3]. - The U.S. faces a structural shift in the international landscape, with declining trust in U.S. policies among European allies and a collective refusal from ASEAN countries to take sides in the U.S.-China rivalry [3][5]. Group 3: Global Supply Chain and Market Dynamics - The deep integration of global supply chains means that forced decoupling would harm both the U.S. and China, as evidenced by Apple's supply chain reliance on China, which remains at 90% [5]. - Emerging market countries prioritize development opportunities over ideological alignments, as indicated by Indonesia's stance on not choosing between the U.S. and China [5]. Group 4: China's Governance and Technological Edge - China's governance model allows for efficient long-term planning and execution, exemplified by its rapid development of the world's largest commercial 5G network in just five years [3][5]. - In key technological fields like artificial intelligence and renewable energy, China is leading, with 35% of global AI papers published in 2024 and 80% of photovoltaic component production [6]. Group 5: International Order and Cooperation - The international order is undergoing reconstruction, with a growing rejection of U.S. unilateralism, as shown by 120 countries opposing U.S. interference in other nations' affairs [5]. - China's global development initiatives have garnered responses from over 100 countries, indicating a shift towards a more multipolar world [5]. Group 6: Future Outlook - Mahathir warns that the U.S. must reassess its China policy, as reliance solely on containment could accelerate its decline [8]. - The real challenge lies in constructing a fairer international order rather than determining which nation will dominate [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Arab countries and China are committed to mutual support and maintaining a multilateral trade system that benefits developing countries, aiming for a fairer and more inclusive global economic governance system [1][2]. Group 1: Political and Economic Cooperation - The political, economic, and cultural exchanges between Arab countries and China are deepening based on mutual respect and win-win cooperation [2]. - The cooperation between the Arab Parliament and the National People's Congress of China enhances bilateral and multilateral coordination, particularly in legislative support for economic, cultural, and scientific cooperation [2]. Group 2: Stance on Global Issues - Both Arab countries and China share a common stance on global issues, supporting the principles of international law, strengthening multilateralism, and opposing hegemonism and double standards [2]. - The protectionist policies of certain countries, particularly the United States, are seen as harmful to international trade stability and detrimental to the interests of developing countries [2]. Group 3: Call for International Cooperation - There is a call for enhanced international cooperation to build a fairer and more inclusive global economic governance system that better protects the economic and developmental interests of developing countries [2].