智通财经7月29日电，欧洲央行表示，外汇储备额增加2亿欧元，至3243亿欧元。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese foreign exchange market is operating smoothly with a balanced supply and demand, stable foreign exchange reserves, and a resilient foreign trade environment, despite complex global conditions [1][5]. Exchange Rate Dynamics - The RMB exchange rate has shown increased two-way volatility and resilience, with the onshore RMB appreciating by 1,332 basis points and the offshore RMB by 1,796 basis points against the USD in the first half of the year [2][3]. - The USD index has decreased by 10.79% in the same period, contributing to the RMB's strength [2]. - Market analysts expect the RMB to maintain a stable range between 7.1 and 7.3 against the USD in the second half of the year, with limited potential for the RMB to break below 7 [4]. Foreign Exchange Reserves - As of June 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves reached $33,174 billion, marking a month-on-month increase of $322 billion and a continuous growth for six months [5][6]. - The increase in reserves is attributed to the depreciation of the USD and the overall rise in global financial asset prices [5]. Gold Reserves - China's gold reserves stood at 73.9 million ounces (approximately 2,298.55 tons) as of June, with a month-on-month increase of 70,000 ounces [6]. - The gold reserves represent 7.32% of the total foreign exchange reserves, which is below the global average of around 15% [6]. Cross-Border Investment Reforms - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has proposed reforms to facilitate cross-border investment and financing, aiming to optimize the business environment and support high-quality economic development [7]. - These reforms include nine specific policies to enhance foreign exchange management and promote stable foreign investment [7]. Future Outlook - The foreign exchange market is expected to remain stable, supported by a recovering economy, balanced international payments, and enhanced market resilience [8]. - The implementation of proactive macroeconomic policies and the promotion of domestic demand are anticipated to further stabilize the RMB exchange rate [8].

Core Insights - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reports that Sri Lanka's economic growth is performing better than expected [1] - Inflation is progressing towards the target [1] - Foreign exchange reserves are accumulating [1] - Fiscal revenue is improving [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the resilience and stability of China's foreign exchange market in the first half of 2025, supported by proactive macroeconomic policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and addressing external challenges [1][3]. - In the first half of 2025, the total cross-border income and expenditure of non-bank sectors reached $7.6 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, marking a historical high for the same period [1]. - The net inflow of cross-border funds for non-bank sectors was $127.3 billion, continuing the trend of net inflows since the second half of the previous year, with a 46% quarter-on-quarter increase in the second quarter [1][3]. Group 2 - The foreign exchange market showed a basic balance, with a bank settlement and sale deficit of $25.3 billion in the first half of 2025, but with a notable monthly variation leading to a surplus in May and June [2]. - The total trading volume in the domestic RMB foreign exchange market reached $21 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 10.2%, with spot and derivative transactions accounting for 35% and 65% respectively [2]. - As of the end of June 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves stood at $3.3174 trillion, an increase of $115.1 billion from the end of 2024, reflecting stability amid global financial asset price increases [2]. Group 3 - The RMB exchange rate remained stable, appreciating by 1.9% against the USD in the first half of 2025, fluctuating between 7.15 and 7.35, which helped stabilize the macroeconomy and international payments [3]. - Direct investment into China showed positive trends, with net inflows of equity-based direct investment reaching $31.1 billion, a 16% year-on-year increase, and net inflows of securities investment reversing the previous year's outflow [3]. - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange plans to continue promoting a more convenient, open, secure, and intelligent foreign exchange management system to support high-quality economic development and high-level openness [3].

Economic Overview - In the first half of 2025, non-bank sector cross-border income and expenditure reached a record high of $7.6 trillion, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.4% [3][11] - The net inflow of cross-border funds was $127.3 billion, continuing the trend of net inflows since the second half of 2024 [3] - The total trading volume in the domestic foreign exchange market was $21 trillion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 10.2% [3] Employment and Social Security - A total of 6.95 million new urban jobs were created in the first half of 2025, achieving 58% of the annual target [6][8] - The cumulative balance of three social insurance funds reached ¥9.83 trillion, with social security card coverage at 98.9% of the population [10] Retail and Wholesale Sector - The value added of the wholesale and retail industry was ¥6.8 trillion in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 5.9%, accounting for 10.3% of GDP [5] Aviation Industry - The civil aviation sector achieved a total transport turnover of 783.5 billion ton-kilometers and a passenger transport volume of 370 million in the first half of 2025, with respective year-on-year growth rates of 11.4% and 6% [12][14] - The average daily aircraft utilization rate improved to 9 hours, and the on-time flight rate reached 91.7% [14] Financial Sector - New RMB loans totaled ¥12.92 trillion in the first half of 2025, indicating strong credit support for the real economy [21][23] - The balance of inclusive small and micro loans reached ¥35.57 trillion, with a year-on-year growth of 12.3% [27] Foreign Investment - Direct investment net inflow into China from January to May 2025 was $31.1 billion, a year-on-year increase of 16% [35] - Securities investment net inflow was approximately $33 billion, reversing the net outflow trend from the second half of 2024 [35] Telecommunications Sector - The total revenue from telecommunications services reached ¥905.5 billion in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 1% [37] - The number of 5G base stations reached 4.549 million, accounting for 35.7% of all mobile base stations [39] Transportation Infrastructure - The completion rate of the main framework of the national comprehensive transportation network exceeded 90% [40][42] - An average of 1.8 billion people traveled across regions daily, highlighting the efficiency of the transportation network [42]

Core Insights - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange reported that in the first half of 2025, the total cross-border income and expenditure of non-bank sectors reached $7.6 trillion, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.4%, the highest for the same period in history [1][3] Group 1: Cross-Border Transactions - The cross-border income and expenditure of enterprises and individuals amounted to $7.6 trillion, with a 10.4% year-on-year growth, and the proportion of RMB in cross-border transactions reached 53% [3] - The total settlement and sale of foreign exchange by banks was $2.3 trillion, reflecting a 3% year-on-year increase, the second highest for the same period historically [3] - There was a net inflow of cross-border funds amounting to $127.3 billion, continuing the net inflow trend since the second half of last year, with a 46% quarter-on-quarter growth in Q2 [3] Group 2: Foreign Exchange Market Dynamics - The foreign exchange market showed basic balance, with a settlement deficit of $25.3 billion in the first half, but monthly trends indicated fluctuations from deficit to surplus [3] - The foreign exchange income settlement rate was stable at 60%, while the foreign exchange expenditure settlement rate decreased by 3 percentage points to 65% [3] - The total trading volume in the domestic RMB foreign exchange market reached $21 trillion, a 10.2% year-on-year increase, with spot and derivative transactions accounting for 35% and 65% respectively [4] Group 3: Foreign Exchange Reserves and Currency Stability - As of the end of June, China's foreign exchange reserves stood at $3.3174 trillion, an increase of $115.1 billion from the end of 2024 [4] - The RMB exchange rate remained stable, appreciating by 1.9% against the USD, fluctuating between 7.15 and 7.35 [5] - The current account surplus has been steadily increasing, with direct investment inflows into China reaching $31.1 billion, a 16% year-on-year increase [5]

涉外收支规模稳步增加 上半年，企业、个人等非银行部门跨境收入和支出合计7.6万亿美元，同比增长10.4%，规模创历史同期 新高，其中，人民币在跨境收支中的比重达到53%。上半年，银行结汇和售汇规模合计2.3万亿美元， 同比增长3%，规模为历史同期次高。这些数据表明，我国跨境贸易和投融资活动继续保持活跃。 跨境资金延续净流入 上半年，企业、个人等非银行部门跨境资金净流入1273亿美元，延续去年下半年以来的净流入态势，其 中，二季度净流入环比增长46%。分项目看，上半年货物贸易项下净流入保持高位，外资总体净增持境 内股票和债券，服务贸易、外资企业利润汇出平稳有序。 外汇市场供求基本平衡 上半年，银行结售汇逆差253亿美元，但月度间呈现较为明显的变化。其中，1月结售汇为逆差，2—4月 趋向基本平衡，5月和6月结售汇转为顺差，企业、个人等主体的交易行为总体理性有序。上半年，衡量 结汇意愿的外汇收入结汇率为60%，同比保持稳定；衡量购汇意愿的外汇支出售汇率为65%，同比下降 3个百分点。 据央视新闻消息，国务院新闻办今天（22日）举行新闻发布会，国家外汇管理局发布上半年外汇收支情 况。国家外汇管理局副局长、新闻发言人李 ...

Core Insights - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) reported that in the first half of 2025, the scale of cross-border income and expenditure for non-bank sectors, including enterprises and individuals, reached a historical high for the same period [1] Group 1 - The foreign exchange market maintained stable operations, demonstrating strong resilience and vitality [1] - Cross-border trade and investment financing were active, contributing to the record levels of cross-border income and expenditure [1] - The foreign exchange market expectations remained stable, with the RMB exchange rate maintaining basic stability and continued net inflow of cross-border funds [1] Group 2 - The supply and demand in the foreign exchange market were generally balanced, and the scale of foreign exchange reserves remained stable [1]

欧洲央行称外汇储备增加1亿欧元至3241亿欧元。 ...

欧洲央行：外汇储备增加1亿欧元至3241亿欧元。 ...