（原标题：2025年乌兹别克斯坦国际储备突破660亿美元） 乌spot网1月8日报道，截至2026年1月1日，乌兹别克斯坦国际储备总额达 663.1亿美元，同比增长61%，再创历史新高。其中，央行黄金储备已连续第六 个月刷新纪录，价值升至550.9亿美元，黄金储量增至1260万金衡盎司（约 391.9吨）。外汇储备总额为106.4亿美元，包括存放在外国央行和国际货币基 金组织的14.8亿美元，以及存放在其他海外信贷机构账户中的76亿美元。此 外，央行持有的外币证券规模小幅上升至15.3亿美元，但其在国际储备总额中 的占比降至2.31%。 ...

马达加斯加2424新闻报道，根据马达加斯加中央银行数据，截至目前，马中央银行持有的官方外汇储备 达34亿美元，相当于6.7个月的进口额。 ...

从年度增速观察，去年11月贷款总额同比增长10.7%，净增27.3亿马克。其中居民部门贷款增加 15.1亿马克（11.8%），私营企业增加8.71亿马克（8.2%），政府机构增加9030万马克（7%），非金融 公共企业增加1.616亿马克（28.1%），其他国内部门则增长9500万马克（32.2%）。（驻波黑使馆经商 处） 波黑国家台1月26日报道。根据波黑中央银行公布的数据，截至2025年11月底，波黑国家外汇储备 规模为182.8亿马克，环比持平，同比增长10.8亿马克（涨幅6.3%）。 同期，国内各部门贷款总额达283亿马克，环比增加2.845亿马克。从月度增长结构看：居民部门贷 款增长1.015亿马克（0.7%），私营企业增长1.67亿马克（1.5%），政府机构增长2000万马克 （1.5%），其他国内部门增长230万马克（0.6%），而非金融类公共企业贷款则减少630万马克 （0.8%）。 （原标题：波黑2025年11月外汇储备达182.8亿马克，同比增幅6.3%） ...

近日，柬埔寨国家银行（NBC）发布报告显示，截至2025年，柬埔寨外汇储备已增长至275亿美元。这 一数据标志着柬埔寨应对外部经济风险的能力显著增强，储备水平足以保障未来约8个月的商品与服务 进口。 回顾过去五年的数据，柬埔寨外汇储备呈现出明显的"V型"反弹态势：2020年储备超过210亿美元，可 支撑13.4个月进口；2021-2022年受全球新冠疫情及供应链冲击影响，储备分别调至200亿美元及170亿 美元以上；2023年经济开启复苏模式，储备回升至190亿美元以上；2024年增长至逾220亿美元；2025年 达到275亿美元新高，展现了柬埔寨经济在后疫情时代的强劲韧性与增长活力。 对于柬埔寨等发展中国家，国际通用标准建议外汇储备至少应满足3个月的进口需求。目前柬埔寨约8个 月的储备水平已大幅超越该安全警戒线。IMF采用此指标，旨在评估一国在面临外部经济冲击时，对外 部经济资源的保障能力。 ...

一、市场表现 二、重要新闻 1、巴基斯坦国家银行（巴央行）1月19日公布的数据显示，该国经常账户在2025年12月录得2.44亿美元赤字，此前公布的11月数据为9800万美元盈余。 赤字出现的原因为当月进口额大幅上升。2025年12月，该国商品和服务出口总额为36.9亿美元，环比上月增长近20%；同期进口总额为70.4亿美元，环比增 长近24%。 2、据巴基斯坦联合通讯社1月20日报道，巴全国粮食保障和研究部部长侯赛因表示，19日召开的巴基斯坦-中国农业投资会议共邀请了116家中国公司和 165家巴基斯坦公司参加，会议期间中巴两国企业共签署了79份谅解备忘录，总价值达45亿美元。 3、据当地媒体《今日巴基斯坦》1月20日报道，巴基斯坦电信管理局（PTA）公布的数据称，截至2025年12月底，该国手机用户总数突破2亿，由11月 的1.97亿增长至2.01亿。3G及4G用户由11月的1.48亿增加到12月的1.51亿。电信密度，即每100人的移动连接数量，也由11月的79%小幅上升到12月的80%。 4、据巴基斯坦媒体《国民报》1月22日报道，根据巴基斯坦经济事务司发布的关于外国经济援助的报告，巴基斯坦在2025 ...

智通财经APP获悉，近日，澳门金融管理局公布，2025年12月底澳门特别行政区的外汇储备资产总额， 初步统计为2,456亿澳门元(306.4亿美元)，较2025年11月经修订总额2,408亿澳门元(300.5亿美元)上升了 2.0%。2025年12月底的外汇资产总额，约相当于2025年11月底澳门流通货币的11倍或广义货币供应 (M2)中属于澳门元部份的91.8%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is likely to intervene in the foreign exchange market by selling dollars to curb the depreciation of the Indian Rupee, reflecting the pressures from both internal and external factors [1][3]. Group 1: RBI's Intervention Strategy - The RBI plans to sell dollars in the range of 91.02 to 91.05 to stabilize the Rupee, which has recently hit a two-month low due to a strong US dollar and foreign capital outflows [3][4]. - The intervention range of 91.02 to 91.05 is critical for the Rupee and has been a reference point for previous RBI interventions, indicating the central bank's commitment to defend the 90 level [3][4]. - The RBI's actions are aimed at balancing exchange rate volatility with economic growth, as a breach of the 91.05 level could lead to imported inflation, particularly affecting energy costs [3][4]. Group 2: Foreign Exchange Reserves - India's foreign exchange reserves have increased to $687 billion as of January 9, providing a solid foundation for the RBI's intervention, despite a recent drop due to dollar sales [4]. - The current reserves are sufficient to cover nearly 12 months of import needs, indicating a strong position in terms of international safety levels [4]. Group 3: Market Reactions and Predictions - There is a divergence in market expectations regarding the effectiveness of the RBI's intervention, with some analysts believing that it may not fundamentally change the Rupee's trajectory if external conditions do not improve [4][5]. - Optimistic views suggest that the RBI's clear intervention strategy could stabilize market expectations and prevent panic selling, especially given the robust domestic economic fundamentals [5]. - Key variables influencing future trends include the US Federal Reserve's policy direction, the progress of US-India trade negotiations, and the RBI's intervention pace, all of which will determine whether the Rupee can maintain the critical 91 level [6].

Core Viewpoint - The recent data from the State Administration of Foreign Exchange indicates that China's foreign exchange reserves have exceeded $1.3 trillion in the first three quarters of this year, marking a year-on-year increase of 22.4%, which is significantly higher than the previous year's growth of 13.1% and the annual forecast of 8% [1][4]. Group 1 - The foreign exchange reserves have reached a new peak of $3.3579 trillion, with five consecutive months of growth, reflecting a robust recovery from past financial challenges [4]. - The accumulation of foreign reserves is not merely a result of increased account balances but represents a decade-long effort to stabilize and strengthen the financial position [4][6]. - The shift in strategy from a rigid approach to allowing currency fluctuations has contributed to the stabilization and gradual increase of foreign reserves, demonstrating regained control over the financial situation [6][10]. Group 2 - The substantial foreign currency assets serve as a "munition depot" for responding to international market risks, ensuring stability in domestic prices and supply amidst external uncertainties [8][10]. - The recent increase in foreign reserves is attributed to three main factors: strong export performance, orderly capital flows, and the appreciation of foreign assets due to a weaker dollar [10][12]. - The diversification of foreign reserves, including increased investments in gold and silver, reflects a strategic shift towards a more resilient and flexible asset management approach [12]. Group 3 - The experience of past financial crises has led to a proactive strategy in managing foreign reserves, transitioning from risk aversion to preparing for future complexities in the global financial landscape [12]. - The current level of foreign exchange reserves is viewed as a critical asset for enhancing China's negotiating power in international affairs and ensuring economic stability [12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that China's direct investment has shown a net inflow since 2025, with significant growth in outbound investments by domestic entities [1][2] - In 2025, total cross-border income and expenditure reached $15.6 trillion, marking a nearly 10% increase compared to 2024 [1] - The net inflow of cross-border funds for the year was $302.1 billion, with a bank settlement surplus of $196.6 billion [1] Group 2 - By the end of September 2025, China's foreign assets and liabilities reached historical highs of $11.5 trillion and $7.5 trillion, respectively [1] - The foreign exchange reserves remained stable, with a year-end balance of $3357.9 billion [1] - The Chinese yuan exchange rate maintained basic stability at a reasonable equilibrium level [1] Group 3 - The government plans to introduce policies for overseas lending and domestic foreign exchange loan management to better support Chinese enterprises in international expansion and foreign trade development [2] - There will be a nationwide implementation of cross-border fund management policies for multinational companies to enhance fund turnover efficiency and reduce financial costs for enterprises [2] - Support will be provided for the construction of international financial centers in Shanghai and Hong Kong, along with the optimization of foreign exchange management policies in high-level open platforms such as free trade zones and Hainan Free Trade Port [2]

Core Insights - The press conference held by the State Council Information Office on January 15 highlighted the effectiveness of monetary and financial policies in supporting high-quality development of the real economy [1] Group 1: Foreign Exchange Market - The foreign exchange market maintained a basic balance in supply and demand over the past year, with overall expectations remaining stable and demonstrating strong resilience and vitality [3] - In 2025, total cross-border income and expenditure for enterprises and individuals is projected to reach $15.6 trillion, representing an increase of nearly 10% compared to 2024 [3] - Cross-border capital shifted from a net outflow at the beginning of the year to a net inflow, with a total net inflow of $302.1 billion and a bank settlement surplus of $196.6 billion for the year [3] Group 2: Direct Investment and Foreign Assets - By the end of September 2025, foreign direct investment in China is expected to show a net inflow, while domestic entities are experiencing rapid growth in outward investment [3] - China's foreign assets and liabilities reached historical highs of $11.5 trillion and $7.5 trillion, respectively, by the end of September 2025 [3] - Foreign exchange reserves remained stable, with a year-end balance of $335.79 billion, and the RMB exchange rate maintained basic stability at a reasonable and balanced level [3]