Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army (Northeast Anti-Union) and its enduring legacy in the region, particularly in Panshi City, Jilin Province, where the anti-Japanese resistance was rooted and continues to inspire local culture and tourism [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Northeast Anti-Union was established under the leadership of the Communist Party in response to the Japanese invasion starting from the September 18 Incident in 1931, leading to a 14-year struggle against Japanese forces [1]. - The anti-Japanese fighters created a network of hidden camps in the mountains, which were crucial for their survival and operations against the enemy [1]. Group 2: Cultural Impact - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Union is preserved through songs created by its leaders, such as Yang Jingyu's "First Route Army Song," which served to boost morale and maintain a sense of unity among the fighters [2]. - The legacy of the anti-Japanese resistance continues to resonate today, with monuments and slogans in Panshi reflecting the historical significance and inspiring local residents [2][3]. Group 3: Tourism Development - Recent initiatives, such as the first Red Tourism Festival and the Red Tour Guide Competition in Panshi, have stimulated local tourism, emphasizing the importance of red culture in driving economic growth [3]. - The area has received accolades such as "Key County for Leisure Agriculture" and "Leading County in County-level Commerce," showcasing the successful integration of historical heritage with modern tourism [3].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the "Lampwick Theory" proposed by General Yang Jingyu, which illustrates the relationship between guerrilla fighters and the masses, highlighting the necessity of grassroots support in resistance movements [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the 120th anniversary of Yang Jingyu's birth, underscoring the relevance of his legacy in contemporary education [2]. - The "Lampwick Theory" has been a guiding principle for the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, fostering a spirit of loyalty, national duty, and heroism among its members during the 14-year war [1]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The Jilin Yang Jingyu Cadre Academy has seen over 90,000 students participate in patriotic education programs over the past three years, utilizing the "Lampwick Theory" to inspire new generations [1]. - The academy's faculty, averaging 33 years of age, is dedicated to integrating the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army into modern educational practices, demonstrating its relevance in various fields such as technology and rural revitalization [2]. Group 3: Resource Utilization - The academy is set to publish a compilation of historical materials titled "The Salvation Times - Selected Materials on Northeast Anti-Japanese History," which aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the anti-Japanese struggle [3]. - Recent archival discoveries, including a Japanese-translated letter from Yang Jingyu, are being leveraged to enhance the study of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army's history [3]. Group 4: Curriculum Development - In 2024, the academy plans to launch 130 courses related to the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, reflecting a commitment to deepening the educational experience through rich historical content [4]. - The integration of historical sites into the curriculum, such as the "密营" (secret camps) used by anti-Japanese fighters, provides students with immersive learning experiences [4]. Group 5: Innovative Teaching Methods - The academy employs advanced technologies, such as 4K imaging and 3D modeling, to recreate historical battle scenes, making the learning experience more engaging and relatable for students [6]. - The "Red Archives" themed classroom and immersive teaching environments are designed to evoke emotional connections to the historical narratives of loyalty and sacrifice [7]. Group 6: Cultural Heritage and Identity - The "Three Cradles of Red Culture" classroom highlights significant artifacts related to Yang Jingyu, fostering a sense of cultural identity and pride among students [8]. - The academy's initiatives aim to instill a sense of national pride and cultural recognition among youth, emphasizing the importance of understanding historical struggles [8]. Group 7: Community Engagement - The academy has organized large-scale online classes and events to promote the spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, reaching over 20 million participants [10]. - Local schools are encouraged to utilize red resources to deepen students' understanding of revolutionary history, bridging the gap between past and present [10].

Core Viewpoint - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army Memorial Hall serves as a significant site for commemorating the heroic resistance against Japanese invasion, attracting nearly 500,000 visitors annually to learn about the history and spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese League [4][5][12]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army was formed in response to the September 18 Incident in 1931, marking the beginning of the Chinese resistance against Japanese aggression [5][6]. - The resistance lasted for 14 years, during which the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army grew to include over 30,000 soldiers across 11 divisions, actively fighting against Japanese forces [7][8]. Group 2: Memorial Hall Features - The memorial hall features various exhibits, including historical photographs, artifacts, and a significant mural depicting the struggles of the anti-Japanese fighters, symbolizing the resilience of the Chinese people [12][13]. - Unique artifacts such as the "message tree," used by soldiers to communicate during battles, highlight the ingenuity and determination of the fighters [9][10]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The memorial hall has developed immersive educational programs, including courses that utilize AI technology to engage visitors with the history of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army [16][17]. - A total of 130 courses have been created to promote the understanding of the anti-Japanese spirit and the sacrifices made by the soldiers [17]. Group 4: Cultural Significance - The spirit of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army has been recognized as part of the spiritual heritage of the Chinese Communist Party, emphasizing loyalty, sacrifice, and national pride [13][18]. - The ongoing efforts to teach and commemorate this history aim to inspire future generations to honor the sacrifices of their ancestors and understand the importance of resilience in the face of adversity [14][18].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the legacy of General Yang Jingyu and the ongoing patriotic education efforts in Jingyu County, emphasizing the importance of remembering and honoring the sacrifices made during the Anti-Japanese War [2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Jingyu County, formerly known as Mengjiang County, was a major battleground for the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, where General Yang Jingyu fought valiantly against overwhelming enemy forces [2]. - Yang Jingyu, born on February 13, 1905, in Henan Province, led the local resistance against Japanese invaders and famously stated that "revolution is like fire," symbolizing hope and resilience [2][3]. Group 2: Educational Initiatives - The county has implemented patriotic education programs, including "Red Stories Entering Campuses" and small guide competitions, to instill the spirit of the Anti-Japanese War in the youth [3]. - Yang Jingyu Primary School incorporates the singing of the "First Army Song of the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army" as part of its curriculum, showcasing the local commitment to preserving historical memory [2]. Group 3: Memorialization and Tourism - The site of Yang Jingyu's martyrdom has been preserved, with a memorial established in 1962, attracting over 300,000 visitors annually [3]. - The county has identified and maintained 156 red resources and 64 cultural heritage markers related to Yang Jingyu and the Anti-Japanese War, ensuring ongoing recognition and education about this historical period [3].