全球制造业 PMI 走弱，基本金属偏弱运行 | | | 有色金属 证券研究报告/行业定期报告 2025 年 05 月 12 日 | | | 执业证书编号：S0740517080003 Email：xiehh@zts.com.cn 分析师：陈凯丽 执业证书编号：S0740525050001 Email：chenkl@zts.com.cn 执业证书编号：S0740523080004 Email：liuyq07@zts.com.cn | 上市公司数 | 142 | | --- | --- | | 行业总市值(亿元) | 29,468.06 | | 行业流通市值(亿元) | 27,667.90 | 1、《海外中重稀土价格大幅上行》 2025-05-12 2、《【中泰金属观察-全球制造业 PMI 跟踪】全球制造业 PMI 跟踪：4 月， 下 行 趋 势 或 已 确 立 20250506 》 2025-05-07 3、《宏观情绪好转叠加节前去库， 基本金属整体上涨》2025-04-28 | | |  | 【本周关键词】：全球制造业 PMI 走弱，美联储维持当前利率水平。 | | --- | --- | --- | -- ...

摩根大通4月全球制造业PMI 49.8，前值 50.3。 ...

【导读】华勤技术召开业绩说明会，回应汽车与机器人业务布局 中国基金报记者 邱德坤 4月29日，华勤技术通过线上与线下两种方式，同步举办2024年度暨2025年第一季度业绩说明会。多名华勤技术高管接受中国基金报等媒体采访，回应外 部不确定性对公司的影响，以及汽车、机器人等业务布局。 来源：中国基金报记者邱德坤拍摄 回应2025年业绩预期 外部不确定性产生影响总体可控 "尽管面临一定的外部不确定性，但公司预计2025年收入和利润仍将保持20%以上的增长。"华勤技术副董事长崔国鹏表示，随着产品结构不断优化，公司 在手机、个人电脑、数据业务等几大品类都会有稳健的增长趋势。 华勤技术聚焦智能硬件行业，业务产品线涵盖智能终端、高性能计算、汽车及工业产品、AIoT（人工智能物联网）等智能硬件产品。2024年，公司营业 收入首破千亿，达1098.78亿元，同比增长28.76%。 崔国鹏介绍，华勤技术坚持全球化的多元产品布局，海外业务占比在50%左右，其中通过客户间接销往美国的产品收入占比约10%。总体来看，海外关税 调整对公司的直接影响有限且可控。 华勤技术董事会秘书李玉桃表示，公司不断纵深推进"China+VMI"（中国+ ...

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - UMC's consolidated revenue for Q1 2025 was NT$57.86 billion, with a gross margin of approximately 26.7% [7] - Net income attributable to shareholders was NT$7.78 billion, resulting in an earnings per share (EPS) of NT$0.62 [8] - Year-over-year revenue increased by 5.9%, driven by a 12% increase in wafer shipments, although this was offset by a decline in average selling price (ASP) [11] - Operating expenses were controlled at about 10.6% of total revenue, leading to an operating income of NT$9.7 billion, or 15.9% [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Wafer revenue declined 4.2% sequentially to NT$57.85 billion due to a one-time price adjustment and lower ASP [9] - The consumer segment showed strong performance, primarily driven by products like Wi-Fi, DTV, and set-top boxes [14] - Revenue from 22 and 28 nanometer products accounted for 37% of total sales, with 22 nanometer revenue increasing by 46% quarter-over-quarter [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Asian-based customers contributed approximately 56% of total revenue, while North American customers represented about 22% [12] - The automotive segment experienced a decline in Q1 due to softness in microcontrollers and power management, while consumer electronics showed growth [68] Company Strategy and Development Direction - UMC is focusing on technology differentiation, global manufacturing diversification, and product mix optimization to navigate macro uncertainties [20] - The company plans to maintain a cash-based capital expenditure (CapEx) of $1.8 billion for 2025 [15] - The new Singapore Phase 3 fab is expected to ramp up to volume production in early 2026, enhancing UMC's capacity for 22 nanometer products [18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed caution regarding wafer demand projections due to ongoing tariff adjustments and geopolitical tensions [20] - For Q2 2025, UMC expects a moderate rebound in demand across all segments, with wafer shipments projected to increase by 5% to 7% sequentially [21] - The gross margin is anticipated to recover to approximately 30% in Q2 [21] Other Important Information - UMC's cash position remained strong at NT$106 billion at the end of Q1 2025, with total equity reaching NT$390 billion [12] - A proposed cash dividend of NT$2.85 per share is subject to shareholder approval at the upcoming AGM [19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tariffs on customer order behaviors - Management noted that while tariffs have increased uncertainties, there has not been a significant change in market demand for Q2 2025 [26][28] Question: Utilization rates for 22 and 28 nanometer products - The guidance for Q2 indicates a mid-70% utilization rate for the company, with 22 and 28 nanometer products expected to be key growth drivers [36][37] Question: Update on the partnership with Intel for 12 nanometer - The joint development is on track, with pilot runs underway and expected to be ready for customer adoption by 2026 [42][44] Question: Margin expectations for Q2 and beyond - Management indicated that while Q1 margins were impacted by a one-time pricing adjustment, they expect improvements in Q2, but visibility for the second half remains limited [55][98] Question: Demand trends across key end markets - Management expects growth in consumer and computing segments for Q2, while automotive demand remains flattish [68][70] Question: Inventory levels across different applications - Current inventory levels are healthy for consumer electronics, but higher for automotive and industrial segments, which may take longer to digest [118][120]