杭州楚环科技股份有限公司近日发布2024年年度报告，报告期内公司营业收入、净利润等关键指标出现 不同程度变化。其中，经营活动产生的现金流量净额同比大增376.78%，而归属于上市公司股东的净利 润同比下滑25.31%。这一增一减背后，公司的财务状况究竟如何？本文将深入解读。 营业收入：业务结构调整，收入规模下滑 整体来看，公司营业收入下滑，可能是市场竞争加剧、行业需求变动以及公司业务结构调整等多因素共 同作用的结果。 净利润：盈利能力下降，关注利润质量 归属于上市公司股东的净利润为28,332,057.30元，较2023年的37,934,817.25元减少25.31%；归属于上市 公司股东的扣除非经常性损益的净利润为22,898,989.93元，同比减少27.42%。 2024年，楚环科技营业收入为401,749,859.13元，相较于2023年的457,700,934.95元，减少了12.22%。从 业务构成来看，专用设备制造业务收入为351,391,896.27元，占营业收入比重的87.47%，同比下降 11.53%；其他业务收入为50,357,962.86元，占比12.53%，同比下降16.78%。 净 ...

Core Viewpoint - In 2024, Yiqiu Metal Resources Recycling (China) Co., Ltd. reported a slight increase in revenue but a significant decline in net profit, indicating challenges in financial performance and operational efficiency [1][2][3]. Revenue Performance - The company achieved a revenue of 6,999,471,041.65 yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 2.98% from 6,796,644,426.21 yuan [2]. - Quarterly revenue showed a sequential increase, with figures of 1,577,793,633.72 yuan, 1,663,959,311.90 yuan, 1,798,742,704.09 yuan, and 1,958,975,391.94 yuan, indicating a gradual upward trend [2]. Profitability Analysis - The net profit attributable to shareholders plummeted by 86.04% to 18,549,529.50 yuan from 132,902,874.88 yuan in 2023 [3]. - The decline in profit was attributed to several factors, including significant currency fluctuations, increased raw material costs, and rising financial expenses due to macroeconomic complexities [3]. Non-Recurring Profitability - The net profit after excluding non-recurring items fell by 92.60% to 10,573,946.58 yuan from 142,936,258.56 yuan, highlighting severe challenges in core business profitability [4]. Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share decreased to 0.0084 yuan from 0.0605 yuan, reflecting an 86.12% drop in shareholder returns [5]. - The diluted earnings per share, after excluding non-recurring items, fell to 0.0048 yuan from 0.0650 yuan, indicating weak core business performance [6]. Expense Management - Total expenses showed mixed changes, with sales expenses slightly decreasing by 0.3% to 23,419,691.61 yuan, suggesting stable marketing efforts [8]. - Management expenses decreased by 5.78% to 217,418,305.42 yuan, indicating improved management efficiency [10]. - Financial expenses increased by 10.64% to 55,317,652.61 yuan, reflecting heightened debt pressure due to rising raw material costs [11]. - R&D expenses were drastically cut by 84.90% to 495,794.82 yuan, raising concerns about future innovation capabilities [12]. Cash Flow Situation - The net cash flow from operating activities turned negative at -260,528,265.77 yuan, a 143.42% decrease from 600,030,517.05 yuan in 2023, indicating significant operational cash flow challenges [15]. - Cash flow from investment activities also decreased to -18,497,773.55 yuan, suggesting a more conservative investment strategy [16]. - Cash flow from financing activities increased to 291,887,384.39 yuan, indicating reliance on debt financing to meet operational needs [17]. Management Compensation - The chairman received a pre-tax compensation of 1,399,900 yuan, raising questions about the alignment of executive pay with company performance amid declining profits [19]. - The general manager's compensation was 842,500 yuan, and the vice president received 306,100 yuan, both of which warrant scrutiny regarding their correlation with the company's financial struggles [21][22].

一、主要会计数据和财务指标 | 报告期指标 | 2025年一季报 | 2024年一季报 | 本年比上年增减(%) | 2023年一季报 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 基本每股收益（元） | 0.0900 | 0.1100 | -18.18 | 0.0500 | | 每股净资产（元） | 7.76 | 8.44 | -8.06 | 8.18 | | 每股公积金(元) | 4.39 | 4.4 | -0.23 | 4.36 | | 每股未分配利润(元) | 2.58 | 3.05 | -15.41 | 2.44 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | - | - | - | - | | 营业收入(亿元) | 1.59 | 1.66 | -4.22 | 1.43 | | 净利润(亿元) | 0.33 | 0.41 | -19.51 | 0.17 | | 净资产收益率(%) | 1.09 | 1.25 | -12.8 | 0.55 | 数据四舍五入，查看更多财务数据>> 二、前10名无限售条件股东持股情况 前十大流通股东累计持有： 14895.52万股，累计占流通股比： 40.81 ...