出口退税
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外贸企业从小规模纳税人购进的货物出口,取得专票可以退税吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-12-02 01:51
Core Viewpoint - Export enterprises can apply for export tax refunds when purchasing goods from small-scale taxpayers and obtaining special invoices, following specific guidelines for determining the applicable tax refund rate [2][4]. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Eligibility - Export enterprises can apply for tax refunds on goods purchased from small-scale taxpayers, as per the regulations outlined in the notice from the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [2]. - The refund rate for exported goods purchased from small-scale taxpayers is determined by the lower of the tax rate on the special invoice and the export tax refund rate [2][4]. Group 2: Determining Applicable Tax Rates - To determine which tax rate is lower, enterprises can check the export tax refund rate through the State Administration of Taxation's "Export Tax Refund Rate Library" or local electronic tax offices [2][4]. - An example illustrates that if the export tax refund rate is 9% and the special invoice tax rate is 3%, the applicable refund rate would be 3% based on the lower rate principle [4]. Group 3: Submission Considerations for Tax Refunds - When submitting tax refund applications, enterprises must manually adjust the tax rate in the refund declaration system to 1% or 3% if the special invoice tax rate is lower; otherwise, the system may flag discrepancies [6].
你的外贸利润,可能正被这9个税务陷阱吞噬
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-23 10:06
温识博报 出研资块如 增操掉 1039非万 8 1 1039不是"免税天堂",是"核定征收"的严格通道。1039允许无票货物合规出口,但绝非省税工具。它适用于符合条件的个体商户小批量货物,且需在认定地 海关报关。大型企业或高价值货物为避税而"化整为零"伪报1039,或异地报关,这实质是骗取国家出口退税/逃避应税义务。 出口退税是"权利"更是"责任",申报不实即构成骗税。申请退税时,必须保证单证(报关单、增值税发票、收汇水单)真实、齐全且信息一致。使用虚开增 值税发票、高报价格、以次充好等方式骗取退税,是刑事犯罪。 视同内销 "视同内销" 忽视 9 等于主动引爆税务风 "买单出口"切断税务链条,等于自毁合规根基。将货物交由第三方以其名义出口(买单),导致本企业的出口数据、资金流水与报关信息完全脱离。风险① 无法享受合法的出口退税;② 无法向税务部门证明业务的真实性,面临补缴增值税的风险;③ 一旦涉诉或稽查,无法自证货物来源与归属。 税务合规不止于报关单,资金回流方式决定最终性质。即使报关环节合规,若境外销售收入通过地下钱庄、个人账户分拆等非正规渠道回流。涉嫌① 构成 偷逃企业所得税和个人所得税;② 涉嫌洗钱;③ ...
收藏!出口退税收汇注意事项
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-11-19 07:32
Group 1 - The article discusses the requirements for taxpayers to submit foreign exchange materials when applying for export tax refunds or exemptions [5][6][9] - Taxpayers must complete foreign exchange collection before the contractually agreed date to avoid issues with tax refund applications [4][9] - If taxpayers submit false or fraudulent foreign exchange materials, they must report these materials within 24 months after receiving a written notice from the tax authority [7] Group 2 - Taxpayers are not required to submit foreign exchange materials unless specifically requested by the tax authority, but they should retain evidence for reference [8] - The article outlines specific scenarios where taxpayers must report foreign exchange materials when applying for tax refunds, including failure to collect foreign exchange within the stipulated time [9][10] - Taxpayers who have already processed export goods before the announcement of new regulations must follow the new guidelines for handling their tax refund applications [12] Group 3 - The article provides a list of reasons for deemed foreign exchange collection and the necessary supporting documents required for each scenario, such as market fluctuations or quality issues [13][14] - In cases of natural disasters or force majeure, taxpayers should provide media reports or certifications from Chinese embassies in the importing country as proof [14] - Taxpayers facing issues due to the bankruptcy of importers must provide relevant documentation from media or liquidation agencies [14]
【实用】出口退税“自产”与“视同自产”如何区分?一文带您了解
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-11-17 10:14
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the importance of distinguishing between "self-produced" and "deemed self-produced" goods for production enterprises in relation to export tax refund policies, emphasizing the implications for tax treatment and compliance [1][2]. Group 1: Tax Refund Policy - Production enterprises exporting self-produced goods, deemed self-produced goods, and providing processing services can apply for a tax refund policy that includes exemption from value-added tax (VAT) and the ability to offset input VAT against payable VAT [2]. - The policy allows for the refund of any unutilized input VAT after the offset [2]. Group 2: Definition of Deemed Self-Produced Goods - Deemed self-produced goods include specific categories of externally purchased goods that meet certain conditions, particularly for enterprises with a clean compliance history regarding tax refunds and invoices [3][4]. - Enterprises must not have engaged in fraudulent activities related to export tax refunds or VAT invoices to qualify for deemed self-produced status [4]. Group 3: Conditions for Deemed Self-Produced Status - To qualify for deemed self-produced status, enterprises must meet at least one of the following criteria: 1. Hold general VAT taxpayer status 2. Have been in continuous operation for two years or more 3. Maintain an A-level tax credit rating 4. Achieve sales exceeding 500 million yuan in the previous year 5. Ensure that externally purchased goods are of the same type or related to self-produced goods [4]. Group 4: Practical Guidance - Enterprises are advised to confirm with tax authorities in advance whether their externally purchased or processed goods meet the criteria for deemed self-produced status [6].
收藏!出口退税收汇注意事项
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-11-17 06:19
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 载止之日后申报出口货物退 ( 免 ) 税 的, 应 当 在 申 报 退 ( 免 ) 税时报送收汇材料。 纳税人被税务机关发现收汇材料为虚假 或冒用的,应自税务机关出具书面通知之 日起24个月内,在申报出口退(免)税时 报送收汇材料。 温馨提示 除 上 述 情 形 外, 纳 税 人 申 报 出 口 退 (免)税时,无需报送收汇材料,留存举 证材料备查即可。税务机关按规定需要查 验收汇情况的,纳税人应当按照税务机关 要求报送收汇材料。 (三) 纳税人申报退(免)税的出口货物,具 有下列情形之一: 1 因出口合同约定全部收汇最终日期在退 (免)税申报期截止之日后的,未在合同 约定收汇日期前完成收汇; 税务机关未办理出口退(免)税的 > 不得办理出口退(免 ) 税 已办理出口退(免)税的 应在发生相关情形的次月用负数申报冲减 原退(免)税申报数据,当期退(免)税 额不足冲减的,应补缴差额部分的税款 纳税人在《国家税务总局关于进一步便 利出口退税办理 促进外贸平稳发展有关事 项的公告》(国家税务总局公告2022年第 9号)施行前已发生上述情形但尚未处理 的出口货物,应当按照本项规定进行处 理; ...
清越科技造假之谜:上市后与汉朔科技交易出现剧烈波动 出口贸易业务考验真实性
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-11-07 10:19
Core Viewpoint - Qingyue Technology is under investigation by the China Securities Regulatory Commission for suspected financial data inflation in periodic reports, leading to significant stock price fluctuations [1][2]. Financial Performance - Before its IPO, Qingyue Technology showed steady revenue growth, with a revenue increase from 14.33% in 2020 to 50.4% in 2022. However, post-IPO, the revenue growth plummeted by 36.69% in 2023, marking the first loss in its history [2][3]. - The company's total revenue for 2023 is projected at 4.76 billion, a 13.64% decrease year-on-year, with a net loss of approximately 433.5 million [21][22]. Dependency on Han Shuo Technology - Post-IPO, Qingyue Technology became heavily reliant on Han Shuo Technology, with sales to Han Shuo increasing from 13.22% of total revenue in 2020 to 70.13% in 2022, followed by a decline in 2023 [4][6]. - Sales figures to Han Shuo from 2020 to 2024 were 0.66 billion, 2.58 billion, 7.12 billion, 4.64 billion, and 4.64 billion, respectively, indicating significant volatility [4]. Gross Margin Issues - The company's gross margin has seen drastic fluctuations, dropping from around 30% pre-IPO to as low as 3% post-IPO, with a slight recovery to 7.59% [6][7]. - The electronic paper module segment reported a gross margin of -7.25%, primarily linked to sales to Han Shuo Technology [7]. Tax Audit and Business Authenticity - Qingyue Technology's export trade business is under scrutiny due to a tax audit, questioning the authenticity of its operations. The audit covers the period from November 2020 to November 2023 [9][11]. - The company has received nearly 100 million in tax refunds during 2021 and 2022, coinciding with the peak sales growth to Han Shuo [11][13]. Stock Buyback Plan - In response to the investigation and stock price decline, the company's chairman proposed a share buyback plan amounting to 10 million to 20 million, citing confidence in the company's long-term value [19][22]. - The buyback comes as the lock-up period for major shareholders is nearing its end, raising concerns about potential stock dilution [22].
广州越秀:靶向精准服务 支持外贸企业逐浪前行
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-28 00:20
第138届中国进出口商品交易会(广交会)第二期于10月23日至27日在广州琶洲国际会展中心举办,聚焦"品质家居"主题,展览面积51.5万平方米,参展企 业超1万家,包括优质企业近3000家。在这场中外贸易的交流盛会背后,一系列精准税收服务正为外贸企业注入源源活水。在广州越秀,出口退税提速、智 慧税务赋能等举措,共同助力起穗企外贸高质量发展的新优势。 广交会展馆内设立广州市第三个离境退税"即买即退"集中退付点。通讯员供图 创立于1956年的广州轻出集团是新中国最早的专业外贸企业之一。如今,其业务已形成覆盖进出口及内贸的多元化布局,产品远销全球百余个国家和地区, 年出口额约2亿美元。依托广交会平台,企业持续深化东南亚市场布局,近几届连续与印尼、菲律宾、马来西亚等国的重要客户达成战略合作。 对于广州轻出集团这类一类出口企业和海关AEO高级认证企业,税务部门开辟的"税关联动"绿色通道成效显著,出口退税平均办理时间压缩至3个工作日 内。"现金流是企业的生命线,"张建新强调,快速退税不仅减少了融资需求、节约了财务成本,更增强了企业应对市场波动的能力。在国际竞标中,"3日退 税"与AEO认证形成了有力的信用背书,助力企业构 ...
你问我答丨外贸企业取得进项发票,如何办理出口退税勾选?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-14 06:23
Core Viewpoint - The article provides a detailed guide on how to navigate the electronic tax bureau's online platform for businesses, specifically focusing on the process of handling invoice-related tasks and export tax refunds. Group 1: Accessing the Electronic Tax Bureau - Businesses must log in to the electronic tax bureau's website using their corporate identity [4] - After logging in, users can access the "Invoice Business" section through the "Hot Services" menu or by navigating through "Tax Services" [5] Group 2: Invoice Processing Steps - Once in the "Invoice Business" section, users should select "Invoice Selection Confirmation" under the "Invoice Business Processing" module [7] - In the "Invoice Selection Confirmation" interface, users need to choose "Export Tax Refund Selection" [8] - The system will then prompt users to select the type of certificate as "Invoice" and input relevant query conditions before clicking "Query" to select the VAT invoices for declaration [9] Group 3: Finalizing the Invoice Selection - After submitting the selection, the system will display a confirmation prompt for the number of invoices and total amount, which must be verified before proceeding [11] - Users must then confirm the purpose of the selected invoices in the "Purpose Confirmation" interface to complete the process [12]
漫话出口退税丨外贸企业出口货物如何计算退税额?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-04 13:19
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the benefits and processes of export tax refunds for foreign trade enterprises, highlighting the financial advantages and the efficiency of the refund process. Group 1: Export Tax Refund Process - Foreign trade enterprises can apply for export tax refunds based on their sales and tax rates, with an example showing a refund calculation of 9.1 million yuan for a 1 million yuan export [4][5]. - The export tax refund rate is set at 13%, which is applicable to the exported goods [4]. - The process for applying for export tax refunds can be conveniently handled through the electronic tax bureau [6]. Group 2: Financial Impact - The company received an export tax refund of 91,000 yuan, which was faster than expected, alleviating financial pressure and allowing for plans to expand trade scale [7]. - The article emphasizes that export business not only generates profit but also provides opportunities for tax refunds, enhancing overall financial performance [5]. Group 3: Additional Information - The article includes various queries related to export tax refund processes, such as how to check refund rates, the申报流程 (declaration process), and handling errors in申报 (declaration) [8].
出口退税流程复杂吗?外贸企业需要注意哪些细节
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-26 15:18
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that while export tax rebates are not inherently complex, the management of details is crucial for success [1][2] - Export tax rebate processes involve multiple steps including customs declaration, verification of receipts, and submission of applications to tax authorities [4] - Companies that focus on detail management, such as creating a document verification checklist, can significantly improve their rebate success rates [2][3] Group 2 - Common issues leading to rebate rejection include discrepancies between invoice and customs declaration amounts, late submissions, and incorrect HS codes [4] - Timely submission of rebate applications is critical, as late submissions typically have no remedy [4] - The export tax rebate process is interconnected with sales, logistics, and customs, emphasizing the need for comprehensive oversight [2]