（文章来源：央视新闻客户端） 伊朗国防部长纳西尔扎德在结束对土耳其的访问时表示，他此行重点就边境安全以及近期以色列对地区 造成的威胁与土方进行了深入交流，并就叙利亚问题交换了意见。他指出，此次访问成效显著。在谈及 美国近期向地区调动军事装备可能引发的担忧时，纳西尔扎德强调，无论对方是否进行军事部署，伊朗 军队都必须时刻保持备战状态，以保卫国家安全。 ...

Market Overview - A-shares and Hong Kong stocks showed strong performance, driven by the financial sector and the renewable energy industry, reflecting a dual drive of growth and value, with policy benefits leading market sentiment [1] - The A-share ChiNext Index and Hong Kong Hang Seng Technology Index recorded significant gains of 2.74% and 2.08%, respectively, indicating active capital positioning ahead of the fourth quarter [1][2] - The market is expected to continue its upward trend before the National Day holiday, but profit-taking pressure may arise [1] Major Index Performance - A-share market saw a comprehensive rise in growth style, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing up 0.9% at 3862.53 points, and the Shenzhen Component Index rising 2.05% to 13479.43 points [2] - The total number of rising stocks reached 3576, while 1658 stocks declined, indicating a strong market breadth [2] - In the Hong Kong market, the Hang Seng Index rose 1.89% to 26622.88 points, with significant contributions from financial and technology sectors [2] Industry Highlights and Driving Logic - Non-bank financial sector surged, particularly brokerage stocks, stimulated by central bank policies [3] - The renewable energy sector, especially lithium battery electrolyte, saw a significant increase of 7.69%, driven by technological breakthroughs and government support [3] - Precious metals also experienced a notable rise, with international gold prices surpassing $3810 per ounce, marking a historical high [3] Underperforming Sectors and Driving Logic - Traditional defensive sectors in the A-share market, such as coal and education, showed weak performance due to valuation pressures and policy uncertainties [4] - In the Hong Kong market, defensive sectors like telecommunications and water utilities faced declines, reflecting a shift in capital towards growth stocks [4] Investment Strategy Recommendations - The market is currently in a critical window of policy and industry catalysts, with short-term policy benefits and liquidity expectations supporting risk appetite [5] - Short-term focus should be on non-bank financials, renewable energy sectors, and cyclical commodities like copper and gold, which are expected to maintain strength [6] - Long-term investment strategies should align with the "14th Five-Year Plan," emphasizing green transformation, technological innovation, and national security [6]

特朗普签署“拯救TikTok同时保护国家安全的”行政命令，推进美国投资者收购TikTok美国业务的计划。根据该框架协议，TikTok美国将由一家新成立的合资公司运营，该合资公司将由美国人持有多数股权和控制权，不再受任何外国对手控制，字节跳动及其关联公司将持有该合资公司不到20%的股份，其余股份由特定投资者（投资者方）持有。业务剥离后，算法和代码的运作，以及内容审核决策，都将在新合资公司的控制之下。数据存储在由美国公司运营的云环境中。所有使用美国用户数据的推荐模型（包括算法）都必须由这些值得信赖的安全合作伙伴进行重新培训和监控。综合彭博社和路透社报道，特朗普周四在白宫举行的签署仪式上说，科技投资者戴尔（Michael Dell）和媒体大亨默多克，以及“大概四五名绝对世界级的投资者”，将参与收购TikTok计划。两名熟悉这项交易的消息人士透露，包括甲骨文（Oracle）和私募股权公司银湖资本（Silver Lake Partners）在内的三家投资者，将持有TikTok美国公司约50%的股份。 ...

以下文章来源于晚点对话 ，作者陈晶 徐煜萌 晚点对话 . 最一手的商业访谈，最真实的企业家思考。 "最高法院的判决具有终审效力，因为它公正可靠；而它之所以公正可靠，正因它是终审判决。" 本文首发于 2025 年 01 月 18 日 文 丨 陈晶 徐煜萌 编辑 丨 黄俊杰 1 月 19 日，TikTok 禁令的最后期限即将到来，两任美国总统分别表示不会即刻要求关闭 TikTok。拜 登政府官员称将会把执行封禁的任务留给 1 月 20 日上任的特朗普，特朗普则曾表示上任后会暂停执 行禁令，或是将执行期延长 60 天- 90 天，以寻求出售或是其他解决方案。 但 TikTok 在美国的命运已经变成法律问题，不再是总统或者政府可以直接决定。美国最高院本周五 裁定，此前国会要求 TikTok 出售或者关闭的法案合乎宪法。按照该法案规定，1 月 19 日以后，任何 美国境内的公司，应用商店或者云服务平台都不能再为 TikTok 及其母公司字节跳动提供服务，否则 将面临 8500 亿美元（1.7 亿用户，每人 5000 美元）的天价罚款。 即使政府不立即执行禁令，只要美国公司都遵守法律，一款短视频应用无法继续分发内容、维护 ...

广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 中新经纬版权所有，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载、摘编或以其它方式使用。 关注中新经纬微信公众号(微信搜索"中新经纬"或"jwview")，看更多精彩财经资讯。 特朗普还表示，此举主要是出于"国家安全"的考虑。 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：郭晋嘉 特朗普宣布：对进口重型卡车加征25%关税 中新网9月26日电 当地时间9月25日，美国总统特朗普在社交媒体上发文称，自10月1日起，将对所有进 口重型卡车加征25%关税。 ...

此次美国商务部开展调查的依据依旧是《贸易扩展法》第232条款，此前美国政府已动用该条款对汽车 及其零部件、铜、钢和铝加征了关税，同时，针对药品、半导体、中重型卡车等产品的进口调查仍在进 行。若这些行业性调查最终导致加征关税，将与美国此前按国别征收的关税叠加执行。 本轮调查正值各贸易伙伴艰难推进与美国的关税谈判之际，各经济体进展不一。当地时间周三，美国政 府发布公告，确认美欧贸易协议生效，意味着7月底美欧达成的框架协议时隔两个月正式实施。不过据 彭博社24日报道，欧盟委员会负责贸易和经济安全的委员谢夫乔维奇本周将在吉隆坡东盟部长级峰会期 间会晤美国贸易代表格里尔，希望重启陷入停滞的钢铁和铝出口关税谈判。 【环球时报报道 记者 李迅典】美国商务部9月24日证实，美国政府已对机器人、工业机械以及医疗设备 进口启动了新一轮的"232条款"调查，以评估此类进口是否威胁美国国家安全。据美国CNBC网站25日 报道，该调查于9月2日开始，但直至本周才被披露，此举可能成为新一轮行业关税的依据，或将增加消 费者、医院、患者以及制造商需要承担的成本。 格里尔周三表示，美国预计将在未来数月内与更多东南亚国家敲定贸易协议。路透社报道 ...

美国财长贝森特表示，飞机发动机及零部件与部分化学制品可能成为对华谈判的重要筹码。中国稀土供应保持畅通，但美国加强特定战略物资的供应保障。贝森特称企业IPO市场是美方可运用的另一项对华谈判工具。美方官员将在11月10日暂停提高关税税率到期前，于10月和11月与中国官员会面。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):美国商务部表示，已对进口口罩、注射器和输液泵，以及机器人和工业机械（包括可编程计算机控制机械系统和工业冲压机）展开新的国家安全调查（232调查，对特定产品进口是否威胁美国国家安全进行立案调查）。 https://t.co/wTtDltjcrc ...

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Department of Commerce has initiated investigations under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, focusing on imports of robots, industrial machinery, and medical devices, reflecting concerns over national security and the desire to boost domestic manufacturing [1][6]. Group 1: Section 232 Investigations - The investigations began on September 2, and the Department of Commerce must submit policy recommendations within 270 days [1]. - The scope of the investigations has expanded to include 11 categories, such as steel, aluminum, automotive, semiconductors, and medical products [2]. - The investigations aim to assess the impact of imports on national security, particularly in the context of robots and industrial machinery [4]. Group 2: Robots and Industrial Machinery - The investigation covers a wide range of equipment, including CNC machining centers, lathes, milling machines, and specialized metal processing equipment [4]. - The Department of Commerce seeks input from stakeholders regarding current and expected demand for domestic production capabilities and the role of foreign supply chains [5]. - The investigation aims to explore the feasibility of increasing domestic production capacity to reduce reliance on imports [5]. Group 3: Medical Devices and Supplies - The investigation also targets imports of personal protective equipment (PPE), medical consumables, and medical devices, reflecting concerns over dependence on foreign suppliers [6][7]. - The Department of Commerce is interested in understanding the current and projected demand for these medical products and the extent to which domestic production meets this demand [8]. - Experts express skepticism about the effectiveness of tariffs in bringing manufacturing jobs back to the U.S., citing a lack of interest among Americans in low-skilled manufacturing jobs [8].

Trade Policy & National Security - US Department of Commerce initiates national security investigations (232 investigations) into imports of masks, syringes, IV pumps, robots, and industrial machinery [1] - The investigation aims to assess the extent to which domestic production can meet US demand and the role of foreign supply chains, particularly China [1] - The investigation will consider the impact of "foreign government subsidies and predatory trade practices" [1] - The investigation results could lead to higher tariffs on these products [1] Industry Impact - The investigation requires companies to provide details on projected demand [1] - The investigation requires companies to provide details on the extent to which domestic production can meet demand [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. House of Representatives has passed an amendment to prohibit the military from purchasing digital display technologies produced by state-owned enterprises from China or Russia, citing national security risks [1][2]. Group 1: Amendment Details - The amendment was proposed by Republican Congressman Austin Scott from Georgia, emphasizing that reliance on technology from "hostile sources" poses a national security risk [2]. - The amendment is part of the annual National Defense Authorization Act, which aims to fund the U.S. military, passing with a vote of 231 in favor and 196 against [2]. - The amendment specifically bans the Pentagon from purchasing OLED displays, which are used in smartphones and other devices, from companies supported by adversarial governments [2][3]. Group 2: Technology Implications - Austin Scott stated that these technologies are critical to military equipment, from cockpit displays to soldier-worn systems, and dependence on adversarial sources threatens national security and technological sovereignty [2]. - The revised amendment has a broader scope than previous versions, which only required the Pentagon to review whether certain Chinese companies should be added to the list of "Chinese military companies" [3]. - OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) displays are characterized by their self-emissive properties, allowing for ultra-thin designs, wide viewing angles, high contrast, and fast response times, making them suitable for smartphones, TVs, smartwatches, and VR devices [3].