Core Viewpoint - The release of the fourth mortality table for the life insurance industry in China reflects a significant update in mortality rates and life expectancy, impacting premium pricing and risk management practices in the sector [1][3][8]. Summary by Sections Release of the Fourth Mortality Table - The China Actuarial Society has officially published the "China Life Insurance Experience Mortality Table (2025)", marking the fourth edition since the last update in 2016 [1][2]. - The new table will be implemented starting January 1, 2026, as per the notification from the National Financial Regulatory Administration [1][2]. Changes in Mortality Rates and Life Expectancy - Compared to the previous table, the fourth mortality table shows a decrease in mortality rates and an overall increase in life expectancy, reflecting recent demographic changes in China [1][3]. - The average mortality rate is reported to have decreased by approximately 20% to 30%, while life expectancy has increased by about 2 years [4][6]. Impact on Insurance Premiums - The new mortality table is expected to influence premium pricing for various insurance products. For term life insurance, premiums may decrease due to lower mortality rates, while premiums for annuity products may rise due to increased life expectancy [4][5][6]. - However, the overall impact on premiums is anticipated to be modest, as companies will consider multiple factors beyond the mortality table in their pricing strategies [6][7]. Regulatory Requirements and Industry Practices - The notification outlines specific requirements for the use of the new mortality table, emphasizing the need for insurance companies to align their product pricing with the updated data while considering their own experience data [7][8]. - Companies are required to establish a review mechanism to ensure the accuracy of their actuarial models and to report any significant deviations in mortality rates [7][8].

Core Viewpoint - The National Financial Supervision Administration has issued a notification regarding the implementation of the "China Life Insurance Experience Life Table (2025)" starting January 1, 2026, which will replace the previous version from 2010-2013 [1][2]. Group 1: Life Table Implementation - The "Fourth Life Table" includes various tables for pension and non-pension businesses, with the single life table being newly compiled to better reflect individual life patterns and improve comparability with population mortality rates [1]. - The notification regulates the use of the life table for insurance product pricing, reserve assessment, and dividend distribution, while emphasizing the actuarial responsibilities of insurance companies [1]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The new life table reflects changes in population risk characteristics, aiding insurance companies in accurately setting insurance coverage and offering diverse, high-quality, and stable-priced insurance products to meet the growing demand for insurance protection and wealth management [2]. - The notification aims to enhance the precision and scientific basis of product pricing, strengthen proactive risk management, protect consumer rights, and promote high-quality development within the insurance industry [2].

Core Viewpoint - The Financial Regulatory Administration has issued a notification to standardize the use of the "China Life Insurance Experience Life Table (2025)" in the life insurance industry, emphasizing the importance of actuarial science in risk management and consumer protection [1][2]. Group 1: Life Table Significance - The life table is a crucial tool for pricing insurance products, evaluating reserves, and managing risks, providing mortality rates segmented by business, age, and gender [1]. - The fourth life table is part of a series that began in 1996, with updates in 2005 and 2016 to reflect changes in population structure and mortality trends [1]. Group 2: Regulatory Requirements - The notification mandates insurance companies to use the life table prudently when determining mortality rates based on product characteristics [1]. - It also regulates the use of the life table in statutory reserve assessments and the distribution of dividends in participating insurance policies [2]. - Insurance companies are required to establish robust internal decision-making mechanisms for actuarial management and implement traceable and measurable retrospective mechanisms [2].

Core Insights - The China Actuarial Association released the "Experience Life Table for the Chinese Life Insurance Industry (2025)" at the Financial Street Forum, highlighting significant changes in population structure and life expectancy due to rapid economic development [1][2] Group 1: Life Table Trends - The expected lifespan of the insured population has increased by approximately 10 years from the first to the fourth life table [1] - Child mortality rates have significantly improved across all age groups, indicating advancements in China's healthcare system for children [1] - The mortality rate among the insured population in economically underdeveloped regions has decreased, reflecting the success of national strategies like poverty alleviation and rural revitalization [1] Group 2: Implications for Insurance Products - The life table provides a scientific basis for designing retirement insurance products, allowing companies to better meet the aging population's needs [2] - It supports the optimization of death risk coverage, enabling timely economic compensation during significant risk events [2] - The newly compiled life table offers insights for upgrading insurance product responsibilities, facilitating detailed customer segmentation and risk analysis [2]