Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the innovative practices in ecological civilization education for children in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, emphasizing the transformation of industrial relics and natural landscapes into child-friendly educational spaces [1][2] Group 1: Ecological Education Initiatives - Taizhou has established 30 provincial and 85 municipal ecological civilization education bases, creating a comprehensive educational matrix that extends across urban and rural areas [1] - The city focuses on preserving "ecological anchor points" for children, reconstructing educational spaces at a "one-meter height" to enhance their understanding of ecological principles [1] Group 2: Experiential Learning - The educational approach has shifted from traditional knowledge transmission to experiential learning, utilizing mountains, oceans, wetlands, and forests as "three-dimensional textbooks" [1] - Taizhou has developed an immersive ecological growth chain that breaks traditional classroom boundaries, fostering a deeper recognition of local culture and ecology among children [1] Group 3: Practical Applications - Children can engage in hands-on experiences at various ecological education bases, such as the "Blue Cycle" marine education base and simulated laboratories at environmental monitoring stations [2] - The integration of cultural tourism, rural agriculture, and educational research into ecological education aims to activate new momentum for rural revitalization and promote shared prosperity [2]

2024年，ST先河（300137.SZ）以坚定不移的步伐，努力探索高质量发展路径，为自身以及整个行业的 可持续发展描绘出一幅绿色发展的美丽画卷。 2024年，公司在环境监测、环境管理、环境治理等领域持续深耕，不断发力，以市场技术和客户需求为 导向，增强市场竞争力。报告期内，公司中标中国环境监测总站2024年部分国控城市点位PM2.5仪器设 备更新项目包2和中国环境监测总站国家地表水环境质量监测运行维护项目包2，包3；此外，还在遵化 市、晋城市、太原市、中山市、明光市、鹰潭市、阜阳市等在内的多个地区斩获空气检测、技术咨询等 各种不同类型的项目。至此，也标志着公司在生态环境领域的专业能力和市场竞争力持续增强。 研发创新是企业的核心竞争力，ST先河坚持以自主研发为先导，积极推动研发创新与市场需求深度融 合，持续为公司的高质量发展赋能。全年共计投入研发6356.28万元，截至2024年12月底，公司（含子 公司）共拥有专利385项，拥有软件著作权392项。 报告期内，公司成功入选"2024河北省民营企业研发投入100强"和"2024河北省民营企业发明专利100 强"。2024年，公司发布智慧运维、颗粒物粒径监测及溯 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for a systematic transformation towards a green lifestyle in China, driven by ideological leadership, social consensus, and institutional innovation to inject lasting momentum into the comprehensive green transition of the economy and society [1] Group 1: Deepening Ecological Values - The green lifestyle integrates low-carbon, circular, and conservation concepts throughout the entire life cycle, aiming for resource efficiency, minimal pollution, and ecological sustainability [2] - The value core of a green lifestyle lies in the deep integration of ecological value and quality of life, enhancing public engagement in ecological governance through tangible benefits from green practices [2] Group 2: Building Social Consensus - Public consensus is essential for establishing a green lifestyle as a social foundation, requiring the internalization of green values into daily life [3] - Demonstration effects from higher-educated groups can lead to a ripple effect, transforming individual choices into collective consensus and driving structural change in ecological practices [3] - Collaborative governance through community engagement and flexible frameworks can enhance ecological literacy and promote green norms at the grassroots level [3] Group 3: Education and Intergenerational Transmission - A multi-dimensional approach is necessary to stimulate systemic change, focusing on environmental education, cultural dissemination, and optimized institutional incentives [4] - Creating a four-dimensional linkage mechanism among families, communities, schools, and enterprises can embed green practices into public spaces and promote behavioral change [4] Group 4: Expanding Diverse Practice Paths - Transitioning to a green lifestyle requires breaking traditional path dependencies and forming a multi-dimensional practice system [5] - The transformation begins with creatively adapting traditional ecological wisdom to modern practices, fostering a culture of resource conservation [5] - Establishing a comprehensive green practice network encourages participation from all societal units, turning individual low-carbon actions into quantifiable social value [5] Group 5: Innovative Institutional Design - A well-developed ecological civilization institutional framework will provide stronger innovative momentum and institutional support for green transformation [6] - Constructing a balanced incentive and constraint system, along with implementing tiered carbon benefit policies, can convert institutional advantages into sustained public participation [6]

Core Viewpoint - The ESG rating system in China has evolved from its infancy to maturity, becoming a core tool for driving the green transformation of the economy, influenced by both policy guidance and market forces [1][3]. ESG as a Key Factor in Credit Rating - Companies are increasingly focusing on ESG performance, with green bonds being a significant method for implementing ESG principles and reducing financing costs. In 2024, domestic companies issued 639 green bonds totaling 681.433 billion yuan, and 84 sustainable development-linked bonds totaling approximately 52.13 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth of 42% and about 30% respectively [1][2]. Challenges Facing ESG Ratings - The ESG rating system faces challenges such as mismatched data quality and rating demands. Despite improvements in ESG information disclosure, there is still a predominance of qualitative descriptions over quantitative data, leading to issues with data transparency and accuracy [3][4][7]. Recommendations for ESG Rating System - To build an ESG rating system that aligns with China's national conditions, several key areas need focus: - Integrating national strategies into core ESG indicators, including unique metrics for rural revitalization and common prosperity [5]. - Highlighting industry characteristics by developing differentiated evaluation models for strategic emerging industries [5]. - Strengthening data governance by establishing a cross-departmental ESG data sharing platform and utilizing technologies like AI and blockchain for data integrity [5]. - Enhancing the value discovery and risk management functions of the ESG rating system, linking ESG ratings to financing costs and developing dynamic risk warning systems [5]. - Incorporating into the global ESG governance framework to facilitate the two-way opening of China's capital market [5]. Importance of ESG Ratings for Companies - ESG ratings serve as a "barometer" for corporate value and sustainable operations, reflecting the quality of corporate development. Companies are encouraged to integrate ESG principles into their strategic planning and establish robust data governance frameworks using advanced technologies [6].

来源|中国证券报 更加积极的财政政策有何内涵？财政部网站3月24日发布的2024年中国财政政策执行情况报告显示，2025年财政政策要更加积极，持续用力、更加给力。 具体体现在五个方面：一是提高财政赤字率，加大支出强度、加快支出进度；二是安排更大规模政府债券，为稳增长、调结构提供更多支撑；三是大力优 化支出结构、强化精准投放，更加注重惠民生、促消费、增后劲；四是持续用力防范化解重点领域风险，促进财政平稳运行、可持续发展；五是进一步增 加对地方转移支付，增强地方财力、兜牢"三保"底线。 落实落细一揽子化债政策，坚决遏制新增隐性债务 报告明确，重点做好以下工作： 要点速览： 图：财政部网站 加大民生保障力度，多渠道增加居民收入 适当提高退休人员基本养老金，提高城乡居民基础养老金和城乡居民基本医疗保险财政补助标准等 加大中央本级科技投入，全力支持关键核心技术攻关 统筹用好化债支持政策，支持地方加快偿还政府拖欠企业账款 支持全方位扩大国内需求。 大力提振消费。加大民生保障力度，多渠道增加居民收入。推进实施提振消费专项行动，加大消费品以旧换新支持力度。适当 提高退休人员基本养老金，提高城乡居民基础养老金和城乡居民基本医疗 ...