中新网山东新闻9月23日电(记者 赵晓)从黄河三角洲的"鸟浪"奇观到仰天山国家森林公园的青山叠翠， 从"无废城市"的减污降碳到国际零碳岛的绿色转型。在山东，"青绿"是一种颜色，也是一以贯之的发展 理念。 今年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念提出20年。多年来，山东以此为指引，协同推进降碳、减污、扩 绿、增长，以高品质生态环境支撑高质量发展，在全国大局中勇"挑大梁"，"美丽山东"跃然而现。 以绿为底 初秋时节，俯瞰鲁北平原，千年乐陵枣林苍翠夺目，这里不仅是"中国金丝小枣之乡"，更是山东践 行"两山"理念的鲜活缩影。 当地现有千年枣树1400余棵，500年枣树1.4万余棵，构成全国最大的千年原始人工结果林。为守好这 片"净土"，乐陵深入开展枣林"护航"行动，通过去杂树、栽新苗、重托管等措施，对枣树种植核心区实 施全域化保护。 在济南，老牌国企济钢"弃钢去铁"，将发展动力从"地下"转到"天上"，向空天信息产业进军；在淄博， 制造业央企齐鲁石化提质增效，落地实施鲁油鲁炼转型升级技术改造项目，逐步实现新旧产能迭代；在 潍坊，内燃机行业强者潍柴动力以"新"蓄势，布局纯电动、混合动力、燃料电池等领域，向新能源赛道 跃迁…… ...

中国发展网讯 李揽月 记者朱波报道 9月22日下午，天津市政府新闻办举行高质量完成"十四五"规划系列主题新闻发布会——蓟州区专场。蓟州区区长张建 宇，蓟州区发展改革委主任刘凤林，蓟州区农业农村委主任金福鹏，蓟州区生态环境局局长张建军，蓟州区文化和旅游局局长宋伟龙出席，介绍蓟州区落实 高质量发展要求，推动完成"十四五"规划目标任务的生动实践和丰硕成果，并回答媒体关心的问题。 张建宇指出，"十四五"时期，蓟州坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指引，深入学习贯彻习近平总书记视察天津重要讲话精神和对天津工作一系 列重要指示要求，聚焦经济建设这一中心工作和高质量发展这一首要任务，扎实推进全市高质量发展"十项行动"和"三新"、"三量"工作，办成一批打基础利 长远的大事要事，各方面发生新的历史性变化，经济社会长足发展。 抢抓重大发展机遇，京津冀协同发展战略在蓟州全面实施 坚持以推进京津冀协同发展为战略牵引，以"三地一城"为功能定位，用足用好首都资源，发展红利持续释放。深入实施"农品进京""引客入蓟"工程，全力服 务北京市场，农品进京销售额突破13亿元、重点时段北京等外地游客占比超过50%。牢牢牵住疏解非首都功能这个" ...

国新办16日举行发布会介绍科技支撑生态文明建设及第五届世界生物圈保护区大会有关情况。中国 科学院副院长何宏平介绍，联合国教科文组织第五届世界生物圈保护区大会将于9月22日至25日在杭州 举办。这是10年一届的世界生物圈保护区大会首次在亚洲举办，也将是联合国教科文组织成员国参与范 围最广的一届盛会。 自然保护地是生态建设的核心载体。国家林草局自然保护地管理司司长袁继明介绍，近年来，我国 持续推进自然保护地整合优化，将更多优质生态空间纳入自然保护地范围，解决了过去自然保护地生态 系统分割、野生动物栖息地破碎等问题。 农业农村部渔业渔政管理局局长肖放说，近年来，我国在渔业发展上坚持"保护与发展并重、生产 与生态同行"，海洋渔业资源衰退的势头得到遏制，长江水生生物资源种类和数量在慢慢回升，2021年 至2024年，长江流域累计监测到土著鱼类344种，比禁渔期前增加36种。 目前，我国共有34个世界生物圈保护区，数量居亚洲首位。何宏平表示，在"两山"理念提出20年之 际，中国将以第五届世界生物圈保护区大会为契机，汇聚全球生态治理智慧，进一步深化国际科技合 作，聚焦关键技术攻关，为国际社会提供更多成果和经验，为共建地球生 ...

Core Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept emphasizes the dialectical unity between ecological protection and economic development, significantly influencing China's development practices and contributing to global environmental governance [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of the "Two Mountains" Concept - The "Two Mountains" concept has led to historic changes in ecological civilization construction, promoting a comprehensive green transformation in economic and social development [2][3]. - It breaks the traditional view of ecological functions, recognizing the economic value inherent in a good ecological environment and establishing mechanisms for realizing the value of ecological products [2][4]. - The concept addresses the international dilemma of balancing development and ecological protection, offering a Chinese solution for sustainable development [3][4]. Group 2: Internal Logic of "Two Mountains" Transformation - The core of "Two Mountains" transformation is the coordination between economic development and ecological protection, recognizing the dual value of ecological systems [4][5]. - The transformation must adhere to systemic and synergistic principles, acknowledging the interconnectedness of various ecological elements and the need for integrated management [5][6]. - The public and people-oriented nature of the transformation reflects the intrinsic public attribute of the ecological environment and the commitment to improving people's livelihoods [6]. Group 3: Pathways to Achieve "Two Mountains" Transformation - Market-driven approaches are essential for realizing the transformation, including assessing ecological advantages and innovating ecological economic models [7][8]. - Institutional support is crucial, requiring the establishment of an ecological institutional framework that balances the interests of ecological protectors and beneficiaries [8]. - Industry integration serves as a direct pathway, promoting the fusion of ecological agriculture with processing and service industries, and enhancing traditional industries through green practices [8].

Core Insights - The transformation of the Yushilin Scenic Area from an open-pit mining site to a beautiful tourist destination exemplifies sustainable development and environmental restoration [2][3] - The scenic area currently attracts 65% of its visitors from the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, indicating strong regional tourism ties [2] - The site has received multiple accolades, including being rated a national 4A tourist attraction in 2015 and recognized as an ecological education practice base in 2023 [3] Development and Infrastructure - The Yushilin Scenic Area underwent significant renovations in 2024, with an investment of over 50 million yuan to improve visitor facilities such as the visitor center, parking lots, and viewing platforms [3] - The local government aims to enhance the scenic area's offerings by implementing projects that enrich the visitor experience and promote the geological culture of the site [3] Environmental and Economic Impact - The transformation of the former mining site into a tourist attraction aligns with the "Two Mountains" theory, which emphasizes converting resource advantages into industrial benefits [3] - The project serves as a model for combining ecological preservation with economic benefits, showcasing a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [3]

Core Viewpoint - The concept of "Green Water and Green Mountains" embodies a multi-layered value system that extends beyond mere economic wealth to include social justice, cultural heritage, and spiritual well-being [1][2]. Economic Development - The microeconomic level has achieved basic needs fulfillment through the utilization of natural resources, which form the material basis for traditional trade [1]. - At the macroeconomic level, both developed and developing countries recognize that severe environmental pollution and resource overconsumption are bottlenecks to economic growth, necessitating planned utilization of natural environments [1]. Spiritual and Social Values - As material needs are met, there is a growing pursuit of health and comfort, leading to an increased emphasis on a clean and beautiful natural environment as a key consideration for living [1]. - The idea of "Green Water and Green Mountains" transcends material wealth, focusing on mental health, legal rights, and the spiritual aspects of life [1][2]. Environmental Justice and Equity - The interconnectedness of natural ecosystems highlights the importance of green development for achieving common prosperity, benefiting both current and future generations [2]. - The value of "Green Water and Green Mountains" reflects a positive worldview and a balanced lifestyle, emphasizing respect and appreciation for nature while pursuing spiritual fulfillment over material wealth [2].

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the first ecological protection and restoration industry special fund in Zhejiang represents an innovative financial tool and a significant transformation in ecological governance, aiming to attract social capital for sustainable ecological protection and economic development [1][2] Group 1: Fund Launch and Objectives - The fund aims to address the challenge of making social capital willing to invest, stay, and achieve returns in ecological protection [1] - It breaks away from the traditional reliance on fiscal investment for ecological restoration by utilizing market mechanisms to engage social capital as active participants [1] Group 2: Investment Scope and Innovative Models - The fund's investment scope includes both public welfare areas like ecosystem restoration and extends to sectors such as ecological agriculture and tourism [1] - Two innovative paths are identified: 1. "Ecological Restoration + Industry Integration," where regions like Anji and Pujiang combine land restoration with cultural and tourism industries to generate returns [1] 2. "Ecological Restoration + Rights Packaging," exemplified by Shaoxing Keqiao linking mining rehabilitation with tourism development rights, adhering to the principle of "whoever restores benefits" [1] Group 3: Economic and Ecological Value Transformation - The exploration in Zhejiang embodies the "Two Mountains" concept, demonstrating that green mountains and gold mountains can coexist through effective transformation mechanisms [2] - By assigning economic attributes to ecological resources and utilizing market-based methods for rights allocation, dormant ecological assets can be activated to drive common prosperity [2]

Core Viewpoint - Meteorological services are actively integrated into national development strategies, promoting high-quality development through the exploration of climate resources and the transformation of ecological product values [1][5][6]. Group 1: Climate Resource Development - Meteorological services are enhancing the value transformation of ecological products, contributing to the green, low-carbon, and high-quality development of industries [1][5]. - The "Two Mountains" concept, proposed 20 years ago, has led to significant advancements in ecological protection and resource utilization, with over 30% of land area under ecological protection and a forest coverage rate exceeding 25% by 2024 [8][9]. Group 2: Innovation and Collaboration - The China Meteorological Service Association is launching the "Exploring Beautiful China Climate Ecology" initiative to collect innovative practice cases, aiming to promote regional green brand construction and ecological product value transformation [3][6]. - The initiative will leverage technology research, international communication, and industry empowerment to summarize and promote advanced experiences in climate resource utilization [3][10]. Group 3: Economic Impact - By 2024, clean energy consumption accounted for 28.6% of total energy consumption, with coal's share decreasing to 53.2%, showcasing a significant shift towards renewable energy sources [9]. - The first Meteorological Economic Blue Book was published in 2024, providing theoretical support and data reference for the development of the meteorological industry [6][10]. Group 4: Event and Engagement - The first Meteorological Economic Expo will be held in July 2025, focusing on the integration of meteorology with new economic sectors, showcasing applications of cutting-edge technologies in meteorology [10][11]. - The "Belt and Road" International Business Association Conference serves as a platform for global cooperation, promoting resource sharing and collaborative development among business associations [11][12].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological civilization construction for the well-being of the people and the future of the nation, highlighting the need for sustainable development through ecological protection [1][4] - The "Two Mountains" concept is being actively implemented across various regions, promoting high-level protection to drive high-quality development and improve living standards [1][4] - Significant improvements in water quality have been reported, with the Yangtze River maintaining Class II water quality for five consecutive years and the Yellow River for three years [1][2] Group 2 - The pollution prevention efforts have led to increased public satisfaction regarding the ecological environment, with notable improvements in air and water quality across the country [2][4] - The average PM2.5 concentration in cities has decreased from 46 micrograms per cubic meter in 2015 to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, indicating effective pollution control measures [2] - The proportion of surface water with good quality has reached 90.4% in 2024, marking a significant increase of 28.8 percentage points since 2012 [2] Group 3 - Integrated protection and systematic governance of ecosystems are being prioritized, with a focus on enhancing biodiversity and ecological stability [3][4] - The area designated for ecological protection has exceeded 30% of the land territory, and over 120 million acres have been restored through various ecological projects [3] - The construction of national parks has made significant progress, contributing to the overall ecological security of the nation [3] Group 4 - The green transformation of economic and social development is yielding significant results, with a clear emphasis on high-quality development [4] - The average annual growth rate of energy consumption is 3.3%, supporting an economic growth rate of over 6.1%, making the country one of the fastest in reducing energy intensity globally [4] - By 2024, the share of clean energy consumption in total energy consumption has risen to 28.6%, demonstrating the economic value generated from a good ecological environment [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological civilization construction for the well-being of the people and the future of the nation, highlighting the need for sustainable development through ecological protection [1] - The "Two Mountains" concept is being actively implemented across various regions, promoting high-level protection to drive high-quality development and improve living standards [1] - Significant improvements in water quality have been reported, with the Yangtze River maintaining Class II water quality for five consecutive years and the Yellow River for three years [1] Group 2 - The ongoing pollution prevention efforts have led to increased public satisfaction regarding the ecological environment, with notable improvements in air and water quality [2] - The average PM2.5 concentration in cities has decreased from 46 micrograms per cubic meter in 2015 to 29.3 micrograms per cubic meter in 2024, while the proportion of surface water with good quality has risen to 90.4% [2] Group 3 - Integrated protection and systematic governance of ecosystems are being prioritized, with significant progress in the construction of national parks and ecological restoration efforts [3] - The area of ecological protection red lines now exceeds 30% of the land area, and over 120 million acres have been restored through various ecological projects [3] Group 4 - The commitment to ecological priority and green development is evident in the collaboration between carbon reduction, pollution control, and green expansion [4] - The average annual growth rate of energy consumption is 3.3%, supporting an economic growth rate of over 6.1%, making the country one of the fastest in reducing energy intensity globally [4] - By 2024, the share of clean energy consumption in total energy consumption has increased to 28.6%, indicating a strong correlation between a good ecological environment and economic value [4]