藏粮于技
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治酸固良田 八桂保粮安
Guang Xi Ri Bao· 2025-12-09 02:55
2025年钦州市钦南区酸化耕地治理项目示范区。 2025年桂平市采用无人机飞播绿肥种子。 2025年河池市金城江区酸化耕地治理区试验田收割现场。 金城江区有关负责同志算了一笔经济账:治理后,项目区水稻亩产增产40公斤,化肥成本降低 10%,亩均增收约80元;甘蔗亩产增产500公斤,化肥成本降低8%,年亩均净增收约220元,农民成为 治理成效最直接的受益者。 核心阅读 "民非谷不食,谷非地不生",民以谷为生、粮以地为本,粮食安全是"国之大者",耕地是粮食生产 的命根子。广西是全国重要的粮、糖、果、菜、油、茶生产基地,更是最大的糖料蔗和秋冬菜生产基 地,这片土地的农业产出不仅支撑着区域经济发展,更在国家农产品供给体系中占据战略地位。 然而,长期高强度农业利用,让广西耕地面临着严峻的酸化挑战:土壤酸化速率较自然条件下加快 数十倍乃至百倍,全区pH<5.5的强酸性耕地约3193万亩,占耕地总面积比重超6成,比20世纪80年代提 高了42.5个百分点,呈现出分布广、面积大、程度强的特征。土壤酸化使地力下降、重金属活性增强、 微生物多样性降低,强酸区域作物减产20%以上,严重威胁粮食安全和农产量质量安全。 党中央、国务院 ...
探访我国最新一代储粮仓型——粮食气膜仓
Zhong Yang Ji Wei Guo Jia Jian Wei Wang Zhan· 2025-12-08 00:06
中央纪委国家监委网站 沈东方 在中储粮四川新津直属库信息控制中心,仓储保管员通过在线监控系统查看仓储作业情况。受访单位供图 中储粮四川新津直属库的仓储保管员在粮食气膜仓内检查粮情。受访单位供图 中储粮长沙直属库气膜仓施工现场。受访单位供图 中储粮长沙直属库3种储粮仓型并存,左为5座9000吨级气膜粮仓,右为两排浅圆仓,后为平房仓。 受访单位 供图 解决好十几亿人口的吃饭问题,始终是我们党治国理政的头等大事。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记一次次 深入田间地头,察看粮食生产、倾听农民心声,他多次强调,中国人的饭碗任何时候都要牢牢端在自己手 中。近年来,在"藏粮于地""藏粮于技"战略推动下,我国粮食产量持续增长,2024年首次突破1.4万亿斤。 仓廪实,天下安。所谓"仓廪",就是用来储藏粮食的仓库。"十四五"时期,我国深入推进粮食仓储物流项目 建设,高标准粮仓仓容逐年增加。如今,丰收的粮食"住"进了怎样的"好房子"? 在湖南长沙,我国首批五座落地式粮食气膜仓即将整体竣工,每座直径24米、高33米,一座仓就可储粮9000 吨,能满足2300万人一天的口粮;在四川成都,4座架空式粮食气膜仓正储存着它们的首批"住户"——3 ...
甘肃五年探索6种模式治理22万亩盐碱耕地
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-04 13:28
甘肃五年探索6种模式治理22万亩盐碱耕地 中新网兰州12月4日电 (记者 冯志军)几天前,籽粒玉米在兰州新区高海拔区域首次试种成功迎来丰收, 验证了品种适配性与种植模式的可行性,丰富了区域农业产业结构。这是甘肃五年来持续探索"藏粮于 技"的实践案例之一,也是该省粮食生产由"稳面积"向"提单产"集成发力的底气所在。 甘肃省政府新闻办4日举行"决胜收官'十四五' 争先进位话发展"主题系列新闻发布会——甘肃省农业农 村厅专场。据介绍,"十四五"期间,甘肃出台全国首部《高标准农田建设管理条例》,建成高标准农田 1540万亩,新增高效节水灌溉面积728万亩。开展盐碱地综合治理利用试点,探索出排盐、降盐、阻盐 等6种模式,累计治理22万亩盐碱耕地。 本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人 11月21日,籽粒玉米在兰州新区高海拔区域首次试种成功迎来丰收,验证了品种适配性与种植模式 的可行性,丰富了区域农业产业结构,保障了粮食安全。(无人机照片)李亚龙 摄 甘肃省委农办主任、省农业农村厅厅长、省乡村振兴局局长杨金泉表示,甘肃粮食产量连续5年稳定在 1200万吨以上,2025年预计迈上1300万吨大关。通过深入实施大面积单产 ...
琼湘新三地联合制定地方标准通过技术审查
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-12-03 02:17
Core Viewpoint - The joint establishment of the "Salt-Alkali Tolerant Rice Cultivation Technical Standards" by Hainan, Hunan, and Xinjiang has passed technical review, providing a crucial technical basis for standardized cultivation and enhancing the yield and quality of rice in saline-alkali land [1] Group 1: Technical Standards - The "Salt-Alkali Tolerant Rice Cultivation Technical Standards" were developed considering the differences in rice selection and cultivation techniques across the three regions [1] - The expert group found the standards to be scientifically rigorous, with clear technical routes and strong operability, closely aligned with the ecological characteristics of saline-alkali land in each province [1] Group 2: Strategic Importance - This initiative is a significant practice in implementing the national strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology," aiming to transform "thousands of acres of wasteland into fertile fields" [1] - The three regions will continue to collaborate with technical teams to promote the cultivation technology based on these standards, enhancing the high-quality development of the salt-alkali tolerant rice industry [1]
辽北粮仓披金裳 铁岭今秋庆丰收
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-18 02:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural practices in Tieling City, Liaoning Province, emphasizing the implementation of the "storing grain in the land and technology" strategy to enhance national food security [3][10]. Group 1: Agricultural Production - Tieling City has reported a successful harvest this autumn, with stable production and high quality, contributing to the national food security [3][4]. - The rice planting area in Shuangjingzi Town is projected to reach 51,000 acres by 2025, with an average yield of 1,300 pounds per acre this year, an increase of 300 pounds compared to 2024, totaling over 66 million pounds [5]. - Tieling City has constructed over 5 million acres of high-standard farmland, aiming for a mechanization rate of over 99% for rice harvesting by 2025, with main grain yields expected to increase by 10%-15% compared to the average of the last five years [5][6]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Tieling City has introduced an innovative grain storage technology model that has been recognized nationally, effectively addressing the issue of grain spoilage and helping farmers increase their income [6][7]. - The use of advanced machinery, such as large harvesters equipped with Beidou navigation, has significantly improved the efficiency of rice harvesting, contributing to higher yields [6]. Group 3: Economic Support for Farmers - The city has implemented a "production, purchase, and sales" model to enhance farmers' income, connecting over 200 farmers with local rice processing enterprises [8]. - Policies have been established to support farmers, including subsidies for land fertility protection and agricultural machinery purchases, ensuring transparent pricing and quality assurance for grain sales [8][9]. - Tieling City plans to deepen its agricultural support policies and establish a dynamic subsidy mechanism to enhance the linkage between market and policy, promoting modern agricultural development [9].
端稳“菜篮子” 高州近30万亩冬种作物长势喜人
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-11-18 01:35
Core Viewpoint - The agricultural sector in Gaozhou is experiencing a significant boost with nearly 300,000 acres of winter crops showing promising growth, contributing to stable production and increased income for farmers [2][3][20]. Summary by Sections Winter Crop Area and Growth - Gaozhou has fully initiated winter crop production, covering nearly 300,000 acres, with a focus on both grains and vegetables [3][10]. - The planned area for winter crops this year is 279,100 acres, including 50,600 acres for grains and 228,500 acres for vegetables [4][6]. Crop Types and Yield Expectations - Various winter crops are thriving, including corn, bitter melon, and chili peppers, with expectations of high yields [7][12]. - Bitter melon is projected to yield 10,000 kilograms per acre, with current market prices exceeding 4 yuan per pound for bitter melon and 3 yuan per pound for chili peppers, which are better than the same period last year [15][18]. Agricultural Strategies and Innovations - Gaozhou has been leveraging its warm winter climate and idle farmland by implementing strategies to optimize winter crop production, focusing on high-quality varieties and advantageous crops [16][19]. - The initiatives aim to transform winter idle resources into significant agricultural productivity and steady income growth for farmers [20].
辽北粮仓披金裳 铁岭今秋庆丰收 全面落实“藏粮于地、藏粮于技”战略,助力筑牢国家粮食安全防线
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-17 22:02
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful agricultural practices in Tieling City, Liaoning Province, emphasizing the importance of food security and the implementation of strategies to enhance crop yield and quality while ensuring farmers' income [1][6]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - Tieling City has transformed 5,400 acres of low-lying land into productive rice fields, reducing labor costs by over 30% through mechanization [2]. - The rice yield in Shuangjingzi Town reached 1,300 pounds per acre, an increase of 300 pounds compared to 2024, with total production exceeding 66 million pounds [2]. - The city has constructed over 5 million acres of high-standard farmland, aiming for a mechanization rate of over 99% for rice harvesting by 2025, with a projected yield increase of 10%-15% for major crops [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - Tieling City has introduced a new grain storage technology model that has been recognized nationally, effectively addressing issues of grain spoilage and helping farmers increase their income [4][5]. - The use of advanced machinery, including large harvesters equipped with BeiDou navigation, has significantly improved the efficiency of rice harvesting [4]. Group 3: Economic Support and Policies - The city has implemented an "enterprise + farmer" order model, connecting over 200 farmers with local rice processing enterprises to boost income [6]. - Tieling City has increased social security standards and provided substantial financial support to low-income groups, totaling 3.334 billion yuan [6]. - Future plans include establishing a dynamic subsidy mechanism and a regional modern agricultural service center to enhance transparency and efficiency in agricultural support [7].
肇庆怀集:打好“三手”组合拳,推进建设高标准农田
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-11-17 09:31
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements and ongoing efforts of Zhaoqing Huaiqi County in constructing high-standard farmland, emphasizing the importance of agricultural modernization and food security through innovative practices and strategic planning [4][11]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - By 2025, Huaiqi County plans to establish 20,000 acres of new high-standard farmland and upgrade 6,800 acres, with a total investment exceeding 900 million yuan [2][3]. - The county has implemented 67 high-standard farmland projects, covering 19 towns and achieving a total of 432,000 acres of high-standard farmland and 31,800 acres of upgrades [3][4]. - The construction of high-standard farmland is viewed as a foundational project for ensuring food security, promoting agricultural modernization, and facilitating rural revitalization [22][24]. Group 2: Innovative Models and Mechanisms - Huaiqi County has explored a "state-owned enterprise + land transfer + N" model to address challenges in land transfer, establishing a state-owned enterprise to coordinate land consolidation and village collective economic development [16][17]. - The land transfer area has exceeded 20,000 acres, transforming small plots into larger ones, which has increased economic benefits for local farmers [19]. - A comprehensive work mechanism has been established, involving county-level coordination, departmental collaboration, and village participation, ensuring that construction tasks are integrated into annual performance assessments [28][30]. Group 3: Agricultural Practices and Techniques - The county prioritizes scientific planning and strict quality control in farmland construction, focusing on six major projects including land leveling and soil improvement to create modern farmland that is resilient to drought and flooding [31][33]. - The introduction of purple vetch as a green manure crop has significantly improved soil fertility, with average yields of drought-resistant rice increasing by 30% compared to conventional varieties [40][41]. - Deep plowing practices have been implemented to enhance soil structure, increasing soil layer thickness from less than 20 cm to 25-28 cm, which improves water retention and crop root growth [57][59].
83%进口依存度下的破局之战:广东大豆绿色高效增产施肥新模式
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-11-14 13:01
Core Insights - The article discusses the critical situation of China's soybean dependency, highlighting an 83% import reliance and the need for increased domestic production capabilities [3][12][13] - It emphasizes the importance of scientific fertilization techniques to enhance soybean yield and address the challenges posed by soil conditions in southern China, particularly Guangdong [19][31][76] Group 1: Soybean Dependency and National Strategy - Soybean is a strategic agricultural product crucial for national food security and oil supply [2] - In 2024, China's total soybean trade volume is projected to be 105.1 million tons, with imports reaching 105.03 million tons, resulting in a dependency rate of 83.57% [3][4] - The high dependency on imports poses significant risks to the domestic soybean industry, making self-sufficiency a national strategic imperative [12][13] Group 2: Scientific Fertilization Techniques - A recent event in Guangzhou focused on sharing scientific fertilization techniques aimed at increasing soybean yields through improved management and technology [7][8] - Experts highlighted the necessity of a precise fertilization system tailored to regional soil characteristics and the biological needs of soybeans, moving away from traditional blind fertilization methods [30][31] - The article outlines a new fertilization paradigm that integrates soil health, nutrient balance, and mechanization to enhance soybean production sustainably [38][76] Group 3: Soil Challenges and Solutions - Southern China's unique climate conditions, such as high temperatures and heavy rainfall, lead to soil acidification and nutrient availability issues [22][25] - Recommendations include applying organic fertilizers to improve soil fertility, using lime to adjust soil pH, and adopting a balanced fertilization approach with a specific nutrient ratio [40][42] - The article discusses the development of innovative fertilizers that enhance nutrient absorption and support root nodule development, crucial for soybean yield [61][63] Group 4: Technological Innovations and Future Prospects - The integration of technology in fertilization practices, such as signal-transmitting fertilizers, has shown promising results in increasing soybean yield and quality [49][52] - The use of drones for efficient application of leaf fertilizers is highlighted as a significant advancement in agricultural practices [71] - The article concludes that these innovations could lead to a substantial increase in soybean production in Guangdong, contributing to national food security and self-sufficiency [77][78]
国网酒泉供电公司:电靓沃野绘“丰”景 筑牢根基保粮安
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-11-14 02:34
Core Viewpoint - The construction of high-standard farmland in Jiuquan is progressing rapidly, supported by the State Grid Jiuquan Power Supply Company, which is enhancing agricultural modernization through efficient electricity services [1][4]. Group 1: High-Standard Farmland Construction - The construction site in Yumen District is bustling with activity, with machinery transforming scattered land into contiguous farmland [1]. - The "autumn and winter campaign" for high-standard farmland construction is in full swing, with the State Grid Jiuquan Power Supply Company providing essential electrical support [1][4]. Group 2: Service Innovations - The service team introduced a "one-stop" service process via the "Online State Grid" app, allowing users to submit electricity applications and track progress in real-time [3]. - A "mobile business hall" model was launched to enhance service efficiency, enabling on-site processing of electricity applications and immediate feedback on plans [3]. Group 3: Safety and Risk Management - The company established a regular communication and early warning mechanism to manage risks associated with increased heavy machinery during construction [3]. - Safety awareness among farmers is being improved through demonstrations and case studies, focusing on the safe distance requirements for machinery operations [3]. Group 4: Strategic Collaboration - The company aligns its electricity infrastructure development with national strategies for agricultural modernization, collaborating with local agricultural authorities to synchronize planning and implementation [3][4]. - The commitment to rural revitalization is emphasized, with plans to strengthen the power grid and service responsiveness to support the entire agricultural production chain [4].