Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) aims to enhance the government’s integrity in contract fulfillment and improve the standards for recognizing government debt and measures for punishing dishonesty [1] Group 1: Market Access and Business Environment - The NDRC will focus on optimizing the business environment by addressing prominent issues and will work with relevant parties to accelerate the improvement of market access systems [1] - Local governments will be guided to develop more practical and forward-looking access standards for new fields and new business formats, promoting innovative allocation of production factors and improving overall efficiency [1] Group 2: Government Debt and Contract Fulfillment - The NDRC will tackle issues related to government dishonesty and inadequate contract fulfillment, specifically focusing on clearing debts owed to enterprises [1] - The commission plans to establish a government integrity fulfillment mechanism and refine the standards for recognizing government debt and measures for punishing dishonesty [1] - There will be a strengthened tracking and verification of contract fulfillment, with the fulfillment status of contracts signed or guided by the government being collected into a national credit information sharing platform [1]

Group 1 - The optimization of the business environment in Shaanxi province has led to increased efficiency in administrative processes, allowing companies to complete tasks online with minimal waiting time [1][2] - In 2023, Shaanxi Zhongshi Youxi Tea Co., Ltd. successfully merged the application for a business license and a sales permit, demonstrating the streamlined process [1] - The provincial market supervision bureau has completed over 450 cases of market access and operation simplification since last year, indicating a commitment to improving service efficiency for businesses [2] Group 2 - The market supervision system in Shaanxi has adopted a service-oriented approach to law enforcement, which has helped businesses identify and rectify operational issues [2][3] - A specific case involving a sesame oil producer highlighted the effectiveness of this approach, where the company received guidance and support rather than strict penalties, leading to improved product quality [3][4] - In the first quarter of this year, the market supervision system handled 2,704 cases with reduced or waived penalties, showcasing a focus on problem-solving for businesses [4]

政务环境上，《意见》要求强化政策供给、兑现和评估，为企业量身定制适配政策、精准推送，扩大涉 企政策免申即享范围，开展宏观政策取向一致性评估，确保惠企政策的协同性、连续性和稳定性；推进 政务服务改革，深化"高效办成一件事"改革，打造"基础事项+专项服务+延伸服务"政务服务体系；切实 为企业纾困解难，用好国家和天津市服务企业平台，切实解决各类企业问题诉求。 中新网天津5月19日电(记者周亚强)记者从天津市政府新闻办19日举行的"进一步优化营商环境"政策吹 风会上了解到，天津市发展改革委日前会同天津市多部门研究起草了《关于进一步优化营商环境的意 见》(下称《意见》)，以市委办公厅、市政府办公厅名义印发实施，共提出21条具体举措。 会上，天津市发展改革委副主任刘涛介绍，《意见》主要围绕营造开放透明的市场环境、活力迸发的创 新环境、公平公正的法治环境、优质顺畅的要素环境、便捷高效的政务环境、诚实守诺的社会环境等六 大方面，经反复讨论修改，在通过市委、市政府会议审议后，又在"天津市进一步推动民营经济高质量 发展大会"上广泛征求了800余家参会企业、相关部门、行业商协会建议，再次进行了修改完善。 在创新环境方面，《意见》指 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the efforts of the Tashkent City Market Supervision Administration to enhance food safety regulation and support food production enterprises [1][2] - The administration provides precise guidance to new food production enterprises and small workshops, helping them understand standards and requirements, thus reducing time and costs associated with obtaining necessary permits [1] - Various professional training sessions are organized to improve the production, inspection, and management capabilities of food production enterprises and small workshops, ensuring product quality and safety [1] Group 2 - The Tashkent City Market Supervision Administration implements a collaborative approach to strictly regulate and provide targeted support to food production enterprises and small workshops, ensuring compliance with safety standards [2] - The administration conducts comprehensive inspections of raw materials, production environments, processes, and equipment, offering practical suggestions for improvement to help enterprises overcome production challenges [2] - Future plans include continued commitment to supporting food production enterprises, addressing their difficulties, and promoting healthy, stable, and high-quality development in the food industry [2]

Group 1 - The core industry of Dong'a County is the production of Ejiao, with 106 companies and an annual production capacity of 10,000 tons, generating a total output value of 7.15 billion yuan and employing over 20,000 people [1][2] - The local government is actively supervising the Ejiao industry to ensure a fair business environment, having initiated 21 cases related to misconduct in law enforcement, resulting in 21 disciplinary actions and 2 detentions [1][2] - The county's disciplinary committee has established a comprehensive oversight platform that includes 68 items across 17 departments to enhance service and regulatory efficiency for Ejiao enterprises [2] Group 2 - The local government aims to reduce excessive law enforcement actions and improve the operational environment for Ejiao companies by promoting joint law enforcement actions and lowering inspection frequency [2] - The initiative is part of a broader strategy to optimize the business environment and support the healthy development of the Ejiao industry, reinforcing its reputation as a premium product [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing issues faced by mining companies in Nanping City, Fujian Province, regarding the inability to renew mining rights and the lack of normal approval processes, which has led to significant operational challenges and economic impacts on the local mining industry [2][6][10]. Summary by Sections Mining Rights Approval Issues - Since 2015, mining rights holders in Nanping have been unable to process renewals or approvals for mining rights, leading to a prolonged state of operational uncertainty for many companies [2]. - The Nanping Mining Association confirmed that this abnormal state of mining rights approval has persisted for nine years, with companies unable to operate or close down due to the lack of renewed licenses [2][6]. Impact on Mining Operations - Many mining sites have been inactive for years, with equipment deteriorating and facilities falling into disrepair due to the inability to renew mining rights [4][5]. - Companies are incurring significant costs to maintain facilities and manage water drainage in abandoned sites, with some spending between 1 million to 2 million yuan annually just for water management [5]. Economic and Environmental Consequences - The inability to renew mining rights has resulted in wasted mineral resources, increased safety and environmental risks, and negative impacts on local economic development and employment [6][10]. - The lack of a proper exit mechanism for mining rights has left old mining sites and tailings dams unmanaged, posing ecological and safety hazards [6]. Regulatory Framework and Historical Context - The challenges stem from a 2015 meeting directive that strictly controls mineral development in Nanping, leading to a de facto moratorium on mining rights renewals and new approvals [8][9]. - Local government meetings have reiterated the need for strict adherence to this directive, complicating the approval process for mining rights [9][10]. Legal and Policy Recommendations - Experts argue that the local government's reliance on outdated directives conflicts with national laws aimed at optimizing the business environment and supporting mining development [10][19]. - Recommendations include engaging legal and industry experts to navigate the approval process and advocating for a balanced approach that respects both environmental and economic needs [19][20]. Future Prospects - Nanping has significant mineral resources, including a high concentration of fluorite, which is strategically important for the country [16]. - If the mining sector can adapt to new policies and improve operational standards, it could contribute significantly to local and national economic growth, with projections suggesting potential industry output could reach 1 trillion yuan by 2035 [16].

近日，湖北省宜昌市纪委监委召集市场监管、应急管理等单位，召开规范涉企执法监管行为、优化发展 环境专项监督问题交办会。会上通报了前期开展暗访调研督导情况，集中交办了一批类案不同罚、执法 程序失范、自由裁量失衡等行政处罚案件。 今年以来，宜昌市纪委监委在全市开展为期6个月的规范涉企执法监管行为、优化发展环境专项监督， 紧盯公检法、市场监管、生态环境、住建、人社等涉企执法监管单位，围绕执法、监管、政策清理三个 领域8个方面突出问题、63个具体监督点位，采取"纪检监察+主管单位"联动监督的方式，压实责任、强 化监督，推动涉企执法监管更加透明高效，为企业发展保驾护航。 宜昌市纪委监委全面梳理近年来12345热线投诉、信访举报、行政复议纠错、行政诉讼败诉等涉企案 件，共起底问题线索634件。在此基础上，深入分析问题线索类型，结合市直涉企执法监管单位罚没收 入分析和执法办案情况，将应急管理、市场监管等6家单位确定为第一批重点案件分析对象，对罚没收 入增长异常、涉企执法活动较多的单位开展重点监督。 专项监督开展以来，宜昌市纪委监委紧盯执法领域突出问题强化办案攻坚，立案查处滥用职权、执法不 公、权力寻租等问题线索336件，运用 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu Provincial Government has released the "Jiangsu Province Action Plan for Optimizing the Business Environment (2025 Edition)", focusing on enhancing the business environment through 35 key tasks and 85 action points, emphasizing the importance of "enterprise experience" as a measure of success [1][2] Group 1: Key Areas of Reform - The action plan aims to improve the business environment by transitioning from "paper policies" to "convenience at fingertips", providing full lifecycle services to facilitate business operations [2] - Jiangsu will implement systematic reforms across 10 key areas, including market access and international trade, to streamline processes such as electronic business licenses and remote customs inspections [2][3] - The plan encourages private enterprises to participate in competitive sectors like nuclear power and renewable energy, with a goal of including 200 projects annually in the private investment focus list [2] Group 2: Service Enhancements - Jiangsu will enhance service quality for production factors like water and electricity, integrating temporary utility applications into construction approval processes [3] - The government has conducted extensive outreach, visiting over 391,000 enterprises to address financing challenges for small and micro businesses, and has introduced various financial products to support them [3] - A series of 22 measures have been introduced to stabilize foreign investment, with ongoing efforts to improve communication and resolve issues faced by foreign enterprises [3] Group 3: Policy and Legal Framework - The action plan emphasizes comprehensive policy support, focusing on legal protections for enterprises and expanding public legal services to new economic sectors [4][5] - Specific measures will be taken to facilitate the transformation of individual businesses into enterprises, with tailored support for each case [5] - The plan includes initiatives to enhance market supervision and administrative enforcement, aiming to eliminate local protectionism and promote free flow of production factors [5] Group 4: Administrative Efficiency - The action plan aims to improve the efficiency of administrative services, with a focus on completing 29 "one-stop" reform tasks and processing 13.5 million administrative cases [6] - New initiatives will be launched to streamline high-frequency administrative tasks, including the establishment of a specialized database for foreign trade enterprises [6][7] - The construction sector will see reforms aimed at expediting project approvals and enhancing public infrastructure service efficiency [7]

优化营商环境是培育和激发市场活力、增强发展内生动力的关键之举，是推动高质量发展的有力支撑。5月16日，《江苏省优化营商环境行动方案(2025 版)》新闻发布会召开。省发展改革委分管负责人发布新闻，省司法厅、商务厅、住房城乡建设厅、数据局、市场监管局分管负责人出席发布会，并回答 记者提问。 江苏连续五年获评"营商环境最佳口碑省份" 江苏连续五年获评"营商环境最佳口碑省份"，"不见面审批""热线百科""标准地+双信地+定制地"等改革举措受到广泛好评。 加快建设企业全生命周期服务体系 在对标改革上更加系统方面，围绕企业准入、经营、退出全生命周期需求，在市场准入、获取经营场所、公用基础设施服务、劳动力资源、获取金融服 务、国际贸易、纳税、解决商业纠纷、促进市场竞争、办理破产等10个重点领域，推动对标改革，实现系统提升。 在要素服务上更加贴心方面，强化主动靠前服务理念，聚焦企业经营发展中的"要素难题"提出工作举措。比如，针对小微企业融资难问题，进一步完善小 微企业融资协调工作机制，深入开展"千企万户大走访"活动，积极摸排小微企业融资需求，截至今年4月末，已累计走访企业391.21万户。 在政策保障上更加全面方面，比如在 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the efforts of the Yichun City Market Supervision Administration in Heilongjiang Province to ensure accurate measurement practices through free on-site testing of electronic scales, thereby enhancing consumer protection and promoting a fair market environment [1][5]. Group 1: Measurement Accuracy - The initiative involved comprehensive inspections of electronic scales used by merchants, including checks for physical integrity and modifications, as well as testing for precision and stability using standard weights [2]. - A total of over 80 electronic scales were tested, with more than 10 being adjusted to meet compliance standards, effectively reducing measurement error risks [2]. Group 2: Legal Awareness and Integrity - During the testing process, staff provided education on measurement laws and regulations, emphasizing the importance of using compliant measuring instruments and discouraging practices like underweight selling [4]. - Merchants responded positively to the combined "service + education" approach, which not only addressed practical issues but also enhanced their awareness of legal business practices [4]. Group 3: Long-term Regulatory Framework - The on-site testing initiative is described as a practical measure to benefit both consumers and businesses, while also serving as a key tool for regulatory responsibility [5]. - The Market Supervision Administration plans to establish a long-term regulatory mechanism for measuring instruments, with regular inspections in key areas such as farmers' markets and supermarkets to ensure ongoing compliance and market fairness [5]. Group 4: Community Feedback - The service received widespread praise from merchants and the public, as it not only standardized measurement practices but also improved regulatory effectiveness, laying a solid foundation for the healthy and orderly development of the local economy [7].