Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - On June 5, equity index futures rose, while CGB futures had mixed performance. Most commodities declined, with energy & chemical futures leading the declines [4][6][14][16]. - The Caixin China Manufacturing PMI dropped to 48.3 in May, falling below the critical threshold for the first time since October 2024, while the Caixin China Services PMI rose to 51.1, indicating that the pace of business expansion in the services sector has accelerated [4][6][45][46]. Summary by Directory 1. China Futures 1.1 Overview - On June 5, equity index futures rose, CGB futures had mixed performance, and most commodities declined, with energy & chemical futures leading the declines [4][6][14][16]. - The top three gainers were fiberboard (up 2.3% with a 226.9% month - on - month increase in open interest), coking coal (up 1.7% with a 3.4% month - on - month increase in open interest), and tin (up 1.5% with a 10.2% month - on - month decrease in open interest) [14][16]. - The top three decliners were aluminium oxide (down 2.9% with a 6.5% month - on - month increase in open interest), urea (down 2.9% with an 11.9% month - on - month increase in open interest), and rapeseed (down 1.8% with a 10.0% month - on - month increase in open interest) [15][16]. 1.2 Daily Rise 1.2.1 Coking Coal - On June 5, coking coal increased by 1.7% to 768 yuan/ton, and on June 4, the prices of coking coal and coke stopped falling and rebounded [20][24]. - Supply side: Some coal mines in Shanxi suspended or reduced production at the end of May and during the Dragon Boat Festival, and Shanxi entered a safety period with several safety accidents, raising market expectations of supply tightening. There were also rumors about Mongolia's coal tax increase and the new "Mineral Resources Law," but the authenticity of these rumors is doubtful, and the overall supply of coking coal is still relatively loose [21][24]. - Demand side: The output of molten iron declined at a high level, terminal steel demand entered the off - season, and there is an expectation of further decline in molten iron output. Coking enterprise profits shrank slightly, coke output declined slightly but remained stable overall. Downstream steel mills controlled inventory, and coking enterprises' raw material restocking enthusiasm declined [22][25]. - Outlook: The supply side is disturbed by rumors, and the basis converges when the valuation is low. The upward driving force is limited, and the rebound space of the market in the later period is expected to be limited, with the pressure level at the warehouse receipt level of 850 - 900 yuan/ton [23][25]. 1.3 Daily Drop 1.3.1 Aluminum - On June 5, aluminum remained at 20075 yuan/ton. Trump's trade protectionist measure of doubling import tariffs on steel and aluminum aggravated global trade tension, and the aluminum price declined from a high level recently [30][33]. - Supply side: The spot price of upstream alumina is firm, electrolytic aluminum enterprises' profits remain at a high level of fluctuation, and the import of electrolytic aluminum in China remains in a loss state, with limited supply growth room [31][33]. - Demand side: Downstream demand has strengthened to some extent. In the medium - to - long term, the supply - demand relationship of aluminum is in a tight balance, and the general direction of the aluminum price remains fluctuating. It is recommended to buy on dips [32][33]. 1.3.2 Aluminum Oxide - On June 5, aluminiium oxide decreased by 2.9% to 3063 yuan/ton. Spot price increase slows down, and the aluminium oxide market fluctuates [38][40]. - Since May 15, all operations of Shunda (SD) Mining in the AXIS mining area of Guinea have been suspended due to the revocation of the mining license [38][40]. - There is no shortage of ore in the short term. With the repair of the profit of the futures - spot market in the early stage, it is expected that the operating capacity will gradually recover and the inventory inflection point will be seen. The news of the revocation of the mining license in Guinea is repeated, and the market's game for the news is relatively intense [39][40]. 2. China News 2.1 Macro News - The Caixin China Manufacturing PMI for May came in at 48.3, falling below the critical threshold for the first time since October 2024, with an expected figure of 50.7 and a previous reading of 50.4 [45][46]. - The Caixin China Services PMI for May stood at 51.1, an increase of 0.4 percentage points compared to April, indicating that the pace of business expansion in the services sector has accelerated [45][46]. - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Housing and Urban - Rural Development have organized the selection of the 2025 central finance - supported urban renewal actions, with a total of 20 cities including Beijing and Tianjin planned to be supported [45]. 2.2 Industry News - The CSRC will step up efforts to study and formulate "Several Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Minority Investors in the Capital Market" to ensure effective investor protection [46]. - The SFC of Hong Kong is considering introducing virtual asset derivatives trading for professional investors and will formulate robust risk management measures [46].

Group 1 - The May PMI is reported at 49.5%, showing a month-on-month increase of 0.5 percentage points, indicating slight improvement in the manufacturing sector [1] - The PPI for chemical raw materials and chemical products has expanded its year-on-year decline to 4.1%, while the PPI for chemical fiber manufacturing has decreased by 6.5%, reflecting ongoing price pressures in the industry [1] - Fixed asset investment growth in the chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing sector has slowed to 1.3%, whereas investment growth in the chemical fiber manufacturing sector has increased to 17.6% [1] Group 2 - Inventory data shows a slight month-on-month decrease in finished goods inventory for both chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing, as well as chemical fiber manufacturing [1] - In terms of upstream raw material prices, the average WTI crude oil price has decreased by 19.55% year-on-year, while natural gas prices have increased by 43.57%, and the average price of thermal coal has decreased by 6.69%, indicating weak downstream demand and a clear trend of price competition in the industry [1] - The valuation of the basic chemical sector has seen an increase in PB compared to last month and the beginning of the year, while the PB for the petrochemical sector has risen month-on-month but remains below the level at the beginning of the year [1] Group 3 - The chemical leader ETF (code: 516220) tracks a sub-sector chemical index (code: 000813), which is compiled by China Securities Index Co., Ltd., selecting representative listed companies in the chemical products and chemical fiber sectors from the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets to reflect the overall performance of the Chinese chemical industry [1] - Investors without stock accounts can consider the Guotai CSI Sub-sector Chemical Industry Theme ETF Connect C (012731) and Guotai CSI Sub-sector Chemical Industry Theme ETF Connect A (012730) [1]

德国5月建筑业PMI 44.4，前值45.1。 ...

Economic Indicators - The manufacturing PMI for May 2025 is at 49.5%, a month-on-month increase of 0.5 percentage points, indicating a slight recovery but still in the contraction zone[1] - The new orders index for May is at 49.8%, up 0.6 percentage points, while the new export orders index increased by 2.8 percentage points to 47.5%, highlighting external demand's contribution to manufacturing recovery[1][5] - The production index rose to 50.7%, a month-on-month increase of 0.9 percentage points, returning to the expansion zone[1][5] Supply Chain and Inventory - The raw materials inventory index is at 47.4%, up 0.4 percentage points, while the finished goods inventory index decreased to 46.5%, down 0.8 percentage points, indicating inventory adjustments in response to demand changes[1][5] - The supplier delivery time index is at 50.0%, down 0.2 percentage points, suggesting stable delivery times despite the overall supply chain pressures[1][5] Sector Performance - High-tech manufacturing PMI stands at 50.9%, remaining in the expansion zone for four consecutive months, with significant growth in computer and communication equipment exports, where the export orders index exceeded 10% growth[2][9] - The electrical machinery and specialized equipment sectors saw export order indices increase by over 10% in May, indicating strong external demand recovery[2][9] Risks and Outlook - There are concerns regarding the potential for increased recession risks in major overseas economies and heightened geopolitical uncertainties[3][17]

2025 年 06 月 05 日 铝：震荡横盘 氧化铝：偏弱运行 王蓉 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0002529 wangrong2@gtht.com 王宗源（联系人） 期货从业资格号：F03142619 wangzongyuan@gtht.com 铝、氧化铝基本面数据更新 | | | | T | T-1 | 1-5 | T-22 | T-66 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 沪铝主力合约收盘价 | 20075 | 215 | રૂટ | 145 | -455 | | | | 沪铝主力合约夜盘收盘价 | 20110 | ー | ー | । | । | | | | LME铝3M收盘价 | 2487 | 17 | 4 | 17 | -152 | | | | 沪铝主力合约成交量 | 160576 | -22947 | -39346 | ૨૦૭૨૦ | -24888 | | | | 沪铝主力合约持仓量 | 189969 | -1175 | -12504 | 1473 | -23438 | | | 电解铝 | LME铝3M成交量 | 179 ...

本周一，ISM还发布了制造业数据，显示制造业连续第三个月萎缩。与此同时，由于关税的影响，供应 商交货时间创下近三年来的新高。 特朗普总统对进口商品加征关税的政策时常"无序实施"，令企业陷入混乱。经济学家指出，关税带来的 不确定性正在干扰企业的财务规划和供应链管理。零售、航空、汽车等多个行业的公司已经取消或推迟 了对2025年的财务指引。 尽管大多数经济学家仍不预期今年会出现衰退，"滞胀"（即经济增长乏力但物价持续上升)已成为主流 担忧。 美国服务业5月出现近一年来的首次萎缩，同时企业面临更高的投入成本，显示美国经济正面临"低增长 +高通胀"的滞胀风险。 报告中，新订单指数从4月的52.3骤降至46.4，表明早前为规避关税而提前采购的"抢跑"效应正在消退。 客户普遍认为现有库存水平偏高，不利于近期的服务业活动增长。 美国供应管理协会(ISM)周三公布，5月非制造业采购经理人指数(PMI)降至49.9，低于荣枯线50，也是 自2024年6月以来的最低水平。4月该指数为51.6。外媒调查的经济学家此前普遍预计该指数将回升至 52.0。 与此同时，供应商交货表现继续恶化。服务业供应商交货指数从4月的51.3升至5月的 ...

在特朗普关税威胁的阴霾下，欧元区私人部门5月依然实现了微弱增长，超过了初值和修正值49.5的收缩水平。这一意外韧性为欧央行周四降息提供了 更多空间。 周三公布的数据显示，欧元区综合PMI终值至50.2，仍略高于50的分水岭，显示出欧洲经济比最初估计的更具韧性。增长放缓主要源于服务业活动的小 幅下滑，服务业PMI创6个月新低；而制造业产出则维持了与上月相同的温和增长势头。 与此同时，德国服务业活动加速下滑，创30个月新低；法国服务业低迷有所缓解，但未来预期依然疲软。 欧元区5月份私营部门温和增长 5月，欧元区经济勉强维持扩张，但增长步伐放缓。商品和服务需求的持续疲软抑制了商业活动，限制了就业增长，并迫使企业继续消化积压订单。尽 管商业信心有所回升，但仍处于相对低迷的状态。与此同时，欧元区通胀有所降温，但这主要得益于制造业成本和价格的下降。 经季节性调整后的欧元区综合PMI指数连续第五个月高于50.0的荣枯线，显示经济处于扩张区间，但总体增长幅度微乎其微，并且是自2月份以来最弱 的。值得注意的是，制造业是欧元区增长的主要引擎，而服务业活动在5月份自去年11月以来首次出现下降。 欧元区经济增长受新业务量进一步下降的 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - The negative impact on the bond market caused by the unexpected outcome of the Sino-US tariff negotiations has been largely digested. The bond market is now driven by the money supply and economic fundamentals. In the short term, there are no clear positive or negative factors, so the bond market is expected to continue its volatile consolidation. Attention should be paid to subsequent high-frequency economic data and changes in the money supply. Given the recent underperformance of short-term bond futures compared to long-term ones and the significant market divergence, there may be no good short-term trading opportunities, and the risk of a correction in long-term bond prices due to short-term spread adjustments should be watched out for [2] Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - **Closing Prices and Volume Changes**: T, TF, TS, and TL main contract closing prices increased by 0.09%, 0.07%, 0.04%, and 0.1% respectively. T and TL main contract trading volumes increased by 12,841 and 9,425 respectively, while TF and TS main contract trading volumes decreased by 1,213 and 6,072 respectively [2] - **Price Spreads**: The spreads of TL2509 - 2506, T2509 - 2506, TF2509 - 2506, and TS2509 - 2506 all increased by 0.02, while T06 - TL06, TS06 - T06, TS06 - TF06 spreads decreased by 0.04, and TF06 - T06 spread remained unchanged [2] - **Open Interest**: T, TF, TS, and TL main contract open interests decreased by 225, 1,564, 339, and 2 respectively. T and TL top 20 long positions increased by 3,788 and 1,637 respectively, while TF and TS top 20 long positions decreased by 358 and 1,040 respectively. T and TL top 20 short positions increased by 1,978 and 852 respectively, while TF top 20 short positions increased by 3,052 and TS top 20 short positions decreased by 1,025. T and TL top 20 net short positions decreased by 1,810 and 785 respectively, while TF and TS top 20 net short positions increased by 3,410 and 15 respectively [2] CTD Bonds - The net prices of several CTD bonds, such as 2500802.IB, 220010.IB, 240020.IB, etc., all showed an upward trend [2] Active Treasury Bonds - Yields of 1 - 7Y active treasury bonds increased by 0.75 - 1.00bp, and the 10Y yield increased by 0.10bp [2] Short - term Interest Rates - Silver - pledged overnight and Shibor overnight rates decreased by 1.37bp and 0.20bp respectively, while silver - pledged 7 - day, Shibor 7 - day, and silver - pledged 14 - day rates changed by 1.00bp, 2.80bp, and 1.00bp respectively [2] LPR Rates - 1 - year and 5 - year LPR rates remained unchanged [2] Open Market Operations - The issuance scale was 214.9 billion yuan, the maturity scale was 215.5 billion yuan, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net withdrawal of 600 million yuan [2] Industry News - The Caixin China Manufacturing PMI was 48.3, down 2.1 percentage points from the previous month, falling below the boom - bust line for the first time in eight months. The production index and new order index reached their lowest levels since December 2022 and October 2022 respectively. The US raised tariffs on imported steel, aluminum, and their derivatives from 25% to 50%. The US accused China of violating the consensus of the Geneva economic and trade talks, and China firmly rejected the groundless accusation [2] Key Data to Follow - On June 5th at 20:15, the ECB will announce its interest rate decision. At 20:30, the number of initial jobless claims in the US for the week ending May 31st will be released. On June 6th at 20:30, the US unemployment rate and seasonally - adjusted non - farm payrolls for May will be announced [3]

提醒：北京时间15:55-16:00，将陆续公布德国5月服务业和综合PMI终值、欧元区5月服务业和综合PMI 终值。 ...

文字早评 2025/06/04 星期三 宏观金融类 股指 前一交易日沪指+0.43%，创指+0.48%，科创 50+0.48%，北证 50+1.03%，上证 50+0.32%，沪深 300+0.31%， 中证 500+0.42%，中证 1000+0.72%，中证 2000+0.82%，万得微盘+1.26%。两市合计成交 11414 亿，较上 一日+22 亿。 宏观消息面： 1、商务部等五部门组织开展 2025 年新能源汽车下乡活动。 2、中国 5 月财新制造业 PMI 降至 48.3，新订单显著收缩。 3、OECD 今年第二次下调全球经济预测，称特朗普关税风暴下美国首当其冲。 资金面：融资额-83.49 亿；隔夜 Shibor 利率+6.10bp 至 1.4710%，流动性较为宽松；3 年期企业债 AA- 级别利率-1.53bp 至 3.0261%，十年期国债利率+0.15bp 至 1.6777%，信用利差-1.68bp 至 135bp；美国 10 年期利率+5.00bp 至 4.46%，中美利差-4.85bp 至-278bp。 市盈率：沪深 300:12.50，中证 500:28.78，中证 1000:39 ...