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X @TylerD 🧙‍♂️
TylerD 🧙‍♂️· 2025-08-25 16:03
The real catch up trade is BTC catching up to M2Mando (@rektmando):biggest deviation from Global M2 correlation in 2 yearsdunno guys feels like a buying opp... https://t.co/TpdCvFWLKi ...
固收 如何看待社融数据、货政报告
2025-08-18 01:00
固收 如何看待社融数据、货政报告 20250817 摘要 当前贷款需求疲软,降息预期下降,财政政策成为主要经济推动力, OMLO 降息效果减弱。金融行业反内卷,7 月新增贷款超季节性回落, 可能导致银行缩表,影响整体经济。 银行资产负债表可能因债券和贷款受限而收缩,导致市场上优质资产减 少,"资产荒"逻辑减弱。信贷和债券需求降低,未来优质投资机会将 更加稀缺。 贴息政策通过补贴降低贷款利率,绕过传统银行间放贷流程,但操作并 不顺畅,因此下半年债市利好预期谨慎。 货币政策重心在于直接支持实体经济,而非依赖银行间市场流动性投放 或大幅降息。M2 增速上升至 8.8%,M1 增速显著变化,反映居民风险 偏好提升,存款转移至风险资产。 债市面临预期变化带来的波动,缺乏强有力利好支撑。10 年期国债收益 率可能因预期变化回调 30-40 个基点。30 年期国债相对 10 年期国债已 跌透,提供一定上涨空间。 预计国债收益率曲线可能继续呈现弱势,存在上行压力。30 年期与 10 年期国债利差调整幅度较大,结构性策略如做平曲线可能更具优势。 信用债市场情绪偏弱,缺乏趋势性行情,但科创债和绿色金融债等结构 性机会值得关注。机 ...
二季度货币政策执行报告释放了三大信号
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-08-17 16:25
Monetary Policy Focus - The core viewpoint of the report emphasizes the implementation and refinement of a moderately loose monetary policy, indicating a shift towards ensuring effective execution of previously announced financial policies [1][2] - The report highlights the importance of tracking the transmission and actual effects of prior policies, suggesting a cautious approach to further easing measures in the short term [2][3] Credit Support and Financial Structure - The report indicates a change in focus from increasing credit volume to stabilizing credit support, reflecting a shift towards quality over quantity in financial services [4][5] - It emphasizes the need to observe broader financial indicators such as social financing scale and M2, rather than solely focusing on loan amounts, to better assess the effectiveness of financial support for the real economy [5][6] Financial Services and Economic Structure - The report outlines initiatives to enhance financial services for small and micro enterprises, support technological innovation, and improve the quality of service consumption, aiming to optimize the credit structure in alignment with economic transformation [6][7] - It notes a significant shift in the structure of new loans, with a growing proportion directed towards strategic economic sectors, indicating a focus on sustainable financial support for high-quality economic development [6][7]
南华国债周报:情绪冲击-20250817
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-08-17 13:30
Group 1: Investment Ratings - No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the given content. Group 2: Core Views - No clear core views are presented in the provided content. Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Futures Data - 10 - year Treasury bond futures (T2509.CFE) had a Friday settlement price of 108.325 with a -0.26% weekly decline; T2512.CFE settled at 108.225 with a -0.26% weekly decline [7]. - 5 - year Treasury bond futures (TF2509.CFE) settled at 105.675 with a -0.14% weekly decline; TF2512.CFE settled at 105.670 with a -0.19% weekly decline [7]. - 2 - year Treasury bond futures (TS2509.CFE) settled at 102.346 with a -0.02% weekly decline; TS2512.CFE settled at 102.384 with a -0.05% weekly decline [7]. - 30 - year Treasury bond futures (TL2509.CFE) settled at 117.660 with a -1.33% weekly decline; TL2512.CFE settled at 117.210 with a -1.40% weekly decline [7]. Spread Data - The T2509 - T2512 inter - delivery spread was 0.100 with no weekly change; TF2509 - TF2512 was 0.005 with a -1.143 weekly change; TS2509 - TS2512 was -0.038 with a -0.095 weekly change [7]. - The 2TS - T cross - variety spread was 301.059 with a 0.189 weekly increase; 2TF - T was 103.025 with a -0.005 weekly change; TS - TF was 99.017 with a 0.097 weekly increase [7]. Spot Bond Yields - 1Y Treasury bond yield was 1.37% with a 1.32 BP weekly increase; 2Y was 1.40% with a 0.72 BP increase; 3Y was 1.41% with a -0.65 BP decrease [7]. - 5Y Treasury bond yield was 1.59% with a 4.92 BP increase; 7Y was 1.69% with a 3.70 BP increase; 10Y was 1.75% with a 5.80 BP increase; 30Y was 2.05% with a 9.05 BP increase [7]. - 1Y China Development Bank bond yield was 1.53% with a 3.18 BP increase; 3Y was 1.66% with a 2.93 BP increase; 5Y was 1.74% with a 7.47 BP increase [7]. - 7Y China Development Bank bond yield was 1.86% with a 6.83 BP increase; 10Y was 1.86% with a 7.87 BP increase; 30Y was 2.15% with a 9.80 BP increase [7]. Funding Rates - The inter - bank pledged repo rate DROO1 was 1.40% with a 9.03 BP weekly increase; DR007 was 1.48% with a 5.47 BP increase; DR014 was 1.51% with a 3.28 BP increase [7]. - SHIBOR1M was 1.53% with a 0.04 BP increase; SHIBOR3N was 1.55% with a -0.74 BP decrease [7].
7月金融数据解读:“预期”与“现实”的金融映射
Guoxin Securities· 2025-08-14 15:22
Financial Data Overview - In July, new social financing (社融) in China amounted to CNY 1.16 trillion, below the expected CNY 1.41 trillion[2] - New RMB loans decreased by CNY 500 billion, contrary to the expected decrease of CNY 150 billion[2] - M2 money supply grew by 8.8% year-on-year, exceeding the expected growth of 8.3%[2] Social Financing Insights - July's social financing data shows resilience in total volume but significant structural differentiation, with a year-on-year increase of CNY 389.3 billion, raising the growth rate to 9.0%[5] - The increase in social financing was primarily driven by government financing, contributing 142.8% to the year-on-year increment, and direct financing, contributing 26.4%[5][11] - New credit unexpectedly fell to -CNY 500 billion, marking a rare negative growth, with both household and corporate loans declining[5] Loan and Deposit Trends - New loans fell to a historical low, with a wide measure showing a decrease of CNY 500 billion, down CNY 3.1 trillion year-on-year[7][12] - Total deposits increased by CNY 500 billion, with M2 growth accelerating to 8.8%[24] - Household loans shrank by CNY 4.89 trillion, indicating weak consumer demand despite seasonal factors[15] Future Outlook - The recovery of private sector credit faces two main challenges: the need for a substantial recovery in real estate sales and improvements in household income expectations[6] - Continued government financing and low interest rates are expected to support total social financing, but private credit remains weak, potentially affecting monetary transmission efficiency[6]
7月社融仍同比多增
BOCOM International· 2025-08-14 11:19
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for several companies in the banking sector, indicating an expectation of total returns exceeding the relevant industry over the next 12 months [16]. Core Insights - In July, new RMB loans decreased by 50 billion, a year-on-year reduction of 310 billion, primarily due to weak credit demand during the off-peak season [1][2]. - The total social financing (社融) in July was 1.16 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 389.3 billion, with government bonds being the main source of this financing [1][2]. - M1 growth rate was 5.6% and M2 growth rate was 8.8%, both showing a month-on-month increase [3][4][9]. - Despite a net decrease in new RMB loans in July, social financing still showed a year-on-year increase, indicating continued financial support for the real economy [1]. Summary by Sections New RMB Loans - In July, new RMB loans saw a net decrease of 50 billion, with short-term loans and medium to long-term loans also experiencing declines [2]. - The total new RMB loans for the first seven months of 2025 amounted to 1.287 trillion, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 660 billion [2]. Social Financing - The new social financing in July was 1.16 trillion, with a significant contribution from government bonds, which amounted to 1.244 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 555.9 billion [1][2]. - For the first seven months of 2025, total social financing reached 23.99 trillion, up 51.2 billion year-on-year [2]. Deposits - New RMB deposits in July were 500 billion, a year-on-year increase of 1.3 trillion, primarily driven by non-bank financial institution deposits [1][2]. - Resident deposits saw a net decrease of 1.11 trillion, while non-bank financial institutions added 2.14 trillion in deposits [1][2]. Economic Support Measures - The report highlights the government's recent initiative to boost consumption through fiscal subsidies for eligible personal consumption loans, which is expected to stimulate demand and promote growth in personal loans [1].
瑞达期货股指期货全景日报-20250814
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-08-14 10:37
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The market is currently focusing on the semi - annual reports of listed companies. The net profit growth rates of the four major broad - based indexes are showing positive growth, and the improvement of the fundamentals of some listed companies supports the stock market. However, one should be wary of the drag on the index performance caused by the profit decline of companies that have not yet released their financial reports. - With the high valuation of US stocks, A - shares with more reasonable valuations continue to attract foreign capital inflows, injecting incremental funds into the market. - Although the market faces certain pressure near the previous stage high, the trading volume has not significantly declined. After a short - term consolidation, A - shares still have the potential to rise. It is recommended to buy on dips with a light position for the medium - to - long - term [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Disk - **Contract Prices**: IF (2509) is at 4163.8, down 0.8; IH (2509) is at 2829.6, up 13.6; IC (2509) is at 6380.2, down 64.2; IM (2509) is at 6929.2, down 66.2. - **Contract Spreads**: IF - IH spread is 1344.6, down 18.6; IC - IF spread is 2259.0, down 65.6; IM - IC spread is 557.4, down 1.0. - **Quarter - to - Month Spreads**: IF (quarter - month) is - 33.8, up 4.4; IH (quarter - month) is 1.8, down 2.2; IC (quarter - month) is - 188.6, up 14.0; IM (quarter - month) is - 234.0, up 8.2 [2]. 3.2 Futures Positions - IF top 20 net positions are - 26,185.00, down 2544.0; IH top 20 net positions are - 16,055.00, down 1890.0; IC top 20 net positions are - 15,324.00, down 2013.0; IM top 20 net positions are - 49,157.00, down 3751.0 [2]. 3.3 Spot Prices - CSI 300 is at 4173.31, down 3.3; SSE 50 is at 2829.47, up 16.5; CSI 500 is at 6429.85, down 78.3; CSI 1000 is at 6976.49, down 87.9 [2]. 3.4 Market Sentiment - A - share trading volume is 23,062.83 billion yuan, up 1310.72 billion yuan; margin trading balance is 20,462.51 billion yuan, up 117.18 billion yuan; northbound trading volume is 2771.92 billion yuan, up 406.58 billion yuan [2]. 3.5 Industry News - In July, China's CPI turned from a 0.1% decline to a 0.4% increase month - on - month, and was flat year - on - year. The core CPI increased by 0.8% year - on - year, with the growth rate expanding for three consecutive months. PPI decreased by 0.2% month - on - month, with the decline narrowing by 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, and decreased by 3.6% year - on - year, the same as the previous month [2]. 3.6 Key Data to Watch - On 8/14 at 20:30, US July PPI and core PPI data will be released; on 8/15 at 10:00, China's July industrial added value, fixed - asset investment, social consumer goods retail sales, and real estate data will be released [3]
X @Crypto Rover
Crypto Rover· 2025-08-14 07:32
💥BREAKING:FOX BUSINESS JUST REPORTED LIVE THAT GLOBAL M2 IS SURGING, AND #BITCOIN COULD BE NEXT 🚀 https://t.co/GiDoZI5QKP ...
2025年7月金融数据点评:信贷需求偏弱,非银存款高增
Yin He Zheng Quan· 2025-08-14 06:36
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the banking sector, indicating a positive outlook for the industry [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights a weak credit demand and a significant increase in non-bank deposits, with July's new social financing reaching 1.16 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 386.4 billion yuan [3]. - The report notes that the growth of M1 and M2 continues to rise, with M1 increasing by 5.6% and M2 by 8.8% year-on-year [3]. - The report emphasizes that government bonds are the main contributors to social financing growth, with new government bonds issued amounting to 1.24 trillion yuan in July, a year-on-year increase of 555.9 billion yuan [3]. - The report anticipates that the implementation of personal consumption loans and business loan interest subsidies will create opportunities for retail credit growth [3]. - The report suggests that the banking sector's fundamentals are accumulating positive factors, indicating a potential turning point in performance [3]. Summary by Sections Credit Demand and Social Financing - In July, the total social financing stock grew by 9% year-on-year, with a month-on-month increase of approximately 0.1 percentage points [3]. - The report indicates that the demand for loans from both households and enterprises remains weak, with a notable decrease in household loans by 4.893 trillion yuan year-on-year [3]. Deposit Trends - Non-bank deposits saw a significant increase of 2.14 trillion yuan year-on-year, attributed to the active capital market [3]. - The report mentions a "deposit migration" phenomenon, where household and corporate deposits decreased significantly, while fiscal deposits increased by 770 billion yuan year-on-year [3]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on the effectiveness of a package of policies and upcoming reform measures from the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session and the 15th Five-Year Plan [3]. - Specific stock recommendations include Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (601398), Agricultural Bank of China (601288), Postal Savings Bank of China (601658), Jiangsu Bank (600919), and Hangzhou Bank (600926) [3].
7月中国金融数据点评:社融多增与信贷少增?
Huaan Securities· 2025-08-14 04:07
Group 1: Report Overview - Report title: "社融多增与信贷少增?——7月中国金融数据点评20250814" [1] - Report date: August 14, 2025 [2] - Analysts: Yan Ziqi, Hong Ziyan [2] Group 2: Main Views Data Observation - In July, both social financing and credit showed seasonal declines, with a slight negative growth in credit. The new social financing stock scale in July was 1.16 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.38 trillion yuan. RMB loans decreased by 0.05 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 310 billion yuan [2]. - In terms of money supply, the growth rates of M2 and M1 both increased, with a more significant increase in M1, while the growth rate of M0 slowed down slightly. M2 increased by 8.8% year-on-year, up 0.5 pct from the previous month. M1 increased by 5.6% year-on-year, up 1.0 pct from the previous month, showing a significant marginal increase. M0 increased by 11.8% year-on-year, down 0.2 pct from the previous month [2]. Reasons for Social Financing Growth - The seasonal decline in social financing growth in July was still stronger than in previous years, and the increase in government bond issuance remained the core driving force. Due to the faster issuance of government bonds this year, July was still a peak period for government bond supply. Meanwhile, the negative growth of the monthly credit scale this month was lower than in previous years, leading to a further increase in the proportion of government bond issuance in the new social financing this month [3]. Reasons for Credit Shortfall - The new credit in July showed a seasonal decline, and the credit shortfall might be due to seasonal patterns. July is usually a month with the smallest credit increment in a year. Looking back at credit - weak months such as February, April, and May this year, their performance was weaker than in previous years. Therefore, the credit increment in July also continued this trend, reaching the lowest level in recent years. However, according to seasonal patterns, there is still room for recovery next month [4]. - From the supply side, banks' willingness to lend may have shrunk, as the BCI corporate financing environment index dropped to 46.09% (49.12% last month), a significant decline. From the demand side, the PMI index in July dropped to 49.3%, with the new order index shrinking to 49.4% and the procurement index shrinking to 49.5%. Both production demand and procurement willingness were weak, and corporate business expectations were under pressure. In addition, the PMI of small enterprises showed a large decline for two consecutive months, and the industry faced corporate clearance pressure [4]. M2 and M1 Trends - M2 and M1 continued to grow, indicating an abundant total amount of market funds. Since September 2024, M1 has shown an upward trend in the range, and the M2 - M1 gap has been continuously narrowing. In July, M1 continued its rapid upward trend, reaching 5.6% year - on - year, the highest value since March 2023. On the one hand, July is a large month for local government debt financing, and the central bank conducted 1.4 trillion yuan in outright reverse repurchases to guide a loose capital environment. On the other hand, the popularity of the equity market and commodity market continued, facilitating the activation of money in the investment field [5]. Highlights in July Financial Data - In terms of fiscal deposits, the government bond financing volume was higher than in previous years, and the new fiscal deposits were at a relatively high historical level. The difference between the new government bond financing volume and the new fiscal deposits decreased compared with the previous month but was higher than the seasonal level, indicating that the transmission speed of funds from the government sector to the real economy was still faster than in the same period of previous years [6]. - In terms of corporate direct financing by industry, the bond financing of real - sector enterprises increased year - on - year, with significant year - on - year increases in net financing in the energy, optional consumption, and healthcare sectors. Financial financing decreased slightly year - on - year, and real estate net financing showed signs of recovery. Large enterprises with the ability to finance from the bond market still had good net financing performance this month [7][8]. - In terms of bill financing, bill financing took the lead in the new credit in July, showing an obvious shift from short - term loan volume - boosting to bill volume - boosting by banks. Due to the increased corporate operation risks this month, banks, under the pressure of assessment, chose bill financing again to increase the total credit scale, leading to a significant decline in bill interest rates on July 28. In other credit sub - items, both short - term and long - term corporate loans declined significantly, and the suppressed financing demand was transformed into a significant increase in bill financing, and the corporate financing structure developed in a non - benign direction [8]. Future Outlook - In the current economic situation, with the continuous acceleration of government leverage, the money side continues to be activated, but there are still concerns about corporate balance sheets. In terms of money circulation, the M2 - M1 gap continued to narrow, and M1 continued its upward trend, indicating significant capital activation. The year - on - year growth of the total assets and total liabilities of industrial enterprises above the designated size began to recover, and the balance - sheet expansion momentum was restored. However, the equity growth rate was lower than the asset growth rate, reflecting insufficient internal accumulation, and the balance - sheet expansion relied on debt rather than profit support. There is also a contradictory problem of "increased social financing" but "credit contraction" at the corporate level [8]. - The policy is guiding the economy from "over - capacity" to "industry clearance." Recently, multiple measures have been accelerating the clearance of inefficient enterprises, and further standardizing corporate operations through new regulations on social security contributions and housing rent taxes. During this process, the economy may face structural adjustments, and the economic fundamentals may show increased volatility [9]. - Fiscal and monetary policies are coordinated to further strengthen credit supply. On the household side, a consumer loan interest subsidy policy has been introduced, showing the intention to support household leverage. On the corporate side, an operating entity loan interest subsidy policy has been introduced, showing the intention to support small enterprises relying on bank financing and reflecting the principle of "helping in an emergency rather than rescuing the poor." From the perspective of the leverage chain of "government - driven → enterprise - taking - over → household - following," in the second half of the year, the government's leverage - increasing is coming to an end, and it is a critical turning point for enterprises and households to take over. The loose attitude of the monetary side may continue, and the loose financing environment may still be guaranteed [9]. - Regarding interest rate cuts, a dialectical view is needed. Although the recent interest subsidy policies have led to speculation in the market about a lower probability of future interest rate cuts, the weak US non - farm payroll data and the reduced inflation risk have increased the expectation of a Fed interest rate cut in September, providing policy space for China's interest rate cut. There is still a possibility of interest rate cuts both at home and abroad in the second half of the year [9]. - From the perspective of banks' reluctance to lend, the central bank may further guide a loose capital environment to promote the flow of funds to the real economy. To cooperate with government bond issuance, the central bank may still use various tools such as outright reverse repurchases, increased reverse repurchase issuance, restarting treasury bond purchases, and MLF over - renewal to ensure the liquidity of the banking system [10]. - For the bond market, there may still be twists and turns in the process of the fundamentals moving from "capacity clearance" to "demand recovery," which will bring about long - and short - term differences in the market. The volatility of the bond market is expected to increase. It is recommended to pay attention to changes in market sentiment to seize trading opportunities brought about by increased volatility [10][12]