Core Viewpoint - The National Data Bureau has officially released 70 key public data demonstration scenarios aimed at enhancing the supply, circulation, and utilization of public data, marking a significant step in the market-oriented reform of data elements in China [1][2]. Group 1: Public Data Utilization - The initiative focuses on transforming public data from a "static archive" to a "dynamic flow," thereby enhancing its social benefits and economic development potential [2][3]. - The demonstration scenarios cover essential sectors such as healthcare, transportation, finance, and environmental protection, addressing public needs and improving service delivery [2][3]. Group 2: Governance and Service Optimization - The upgrade in governance philosophy emphasizes the need for technology to enhance public service efficiency, moving towards a model where data sharing reduces the burden on citizens [3]. - Examples include the "one-stop" service model for newborn documentation in Fujian and the establishment of a trusted data space in Guangzhou, which collectively improve service quality and decision-making accuracy [3]. Group 3: Future Prospects - The construction of demonstration scenarios is viewed as a starting point for further exploration and innovation in data utilization, with expectations for more scenarios to emerge that enhance public services [3].

据上证报报道，4月29日，国家数据局局长在第八届数字中国建设峰会开幕式上表示，当前，加快推进 数字中国建设，要紧紧抓住人工智能发展带来的前所未有的机遇，推动数据要素市场化配置改革和"人 工智能+"行动同频共振。持续推进高质量数据供给。加快推动数据要素与人工智能、科技创新、产业 发展和赋能应用相结合，推动行业高质量数据集建设，推动数据产业高质量发展，为人工智能技术创新 和产业应用提供坚实的数据基础，确保"人工智能+"行动到哪里，高质量数据集的建设和推广就到哪 里。 银河证券表示，AI技术正在引发一场"静默的工业革命"一其本质是通过数据智能重构经济系统的熵减机 制，预计到2035年AI核心产业，包括算力基础设施、AI智能终端与硬件、AI算法与软件等，将直接贡 献GDP约10%。 中信证券表示，国内数据产业链仍处于发展初期，当前AIInfra、数据要素、国产化信创三大产业趋势驱 动下，数据产业链有望迎来新一轮发展机遇。预测数据库、数据平台、基础数据服务三个核心环节的需 求弹性显著，有望率先受益于需求扩增打开市场空间，数据库:传统关系型数据库为信创核心品类，政 策和资金支撑下具备较高弹性;数据平台:大数据平台向"数据 ...

Core Viewpoint - The National Data Bureau emphasizes the importance of accelerating the construction of Digital China by leveraging unprecedented opportunities brought by artificial intelligence, promoting market-oriented data factor allocation reform, and synchronizing the "AI+" initiative [1] Group 1: High-Quality Data Supply - The National Data Bureau aims to continuously promote high-quality data supply by integrating data factors with AI, technological innovation, and industrial development [1] - The focus will be on building high-quality data sets for industries to provide a solid data foundation for AI technology innovation and application [1] - The goal is to ensure that the construction and promotion of high-quality data sets align with the implementation of the "AI+" initiative [1] Group 2: Computing Power Infrastructure - The Bureau plans to systematically advance the construction of a national integrated computing power network [1] - An innovative mechanism for coordinating computing power and electricity will be developed, promoting integrated, centralized, and green development of computing facilities [1] - The target is to ensure that over 60% of new computing power is concentrated at national hub nodes, with more than 80% of electricity used in new large data centers coming from green sources [1] Group 3: Data Circulation and Trading - The Bureau will vigorously promote the market-oriented valuation of data factors and refine the three rights division scheme for data property rights [1] - Efforts will be made to cultivate a national integrated data market and establish a standard system for data circulation and trading [1] - The initiative includes detailing circulation and trading rules, promoting the release of standard demonstration contracts for data circulation and trading, and enhancing data infrastructure to facilitate cross-entity, cross-industry, and cross-domain data collaboration and reuse [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the Henan provincial government aims to establish Henan as a significant data circulation hub and industrial development highland by 2029, supported by the successful completion of the "Data Vault" project by China Electronics (Zhengzhou) Data Industry Co., Ltd. [1][3] - The implementation of a "negative list management" model for public data supply in Zhengzhou has led to the first batch of 275 items of external data being made available, creating a clear governance system for data elements [1][3] - Zhengzhou has been recognized as a pilot city for national data circulation infrastructure, achieving rapid progress in market-oriented data element allocation through institutional innovation and technological breakthroughs [3][4] Group 2 - The establishment of a "1+5+24" data foundation system in Zhengzhou integrates "institution + technology + market" to accelerate the construction of a national data warehouse, facilitating large-scale circulation across key sectors such as finance, transportation, education, and healthcare [3] - In the financial sector, eight types of public data, including household registration and real estate, have been opened for application in Henan, while in transportation, data assetization has been advanced through collaboration with China Electronics [3] - Zhengzhou has received multiple honors, including being named a "National Data Element Comprehensive Pilot Zone" and an "Excellent Public Data Authorization Operation Model Award" [3] Group 3 - Zhengzhou is collaborating with China Electronics to operate the China Electronics (Zhengzhou) Data Innovation Center, attracting 35 ecosystem enterprises across the data processing, trading, and compliance consulting sectors [4] - The 2024 "Data Element ×" Ecological Conference, co-hosted by China Electronics and the Zhengzhou government, attracted nearly 2,000 participants and around 650 ecosystem enterprises, focusing on deepening cooperation in data-driven industrial integration [4] - Future efforts will focus on optimizing data authorization systems, enriching urban data asset connotations, and building a new type of infrastructure for data security and elementization, aiming to create a data element industry cluster centered in Zhengzhou and radiating across Central China [4]