Core Insights - China's digital infrastructure has achieved significant advancements, positioning itself as a global leader in scale and technology, particularly in the context of the "14th Five-Year Plan" [6][11] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure Development - As of June 2023, China has established 4.55 million 5G base stations, a fivefold increase since 2020 [2][6] - The total scale of computing power ranks second globally, with 226 million gigabit broadband users, representing a 34-fold increase since 2020 [2][6] Group 2: Digital Services Accessibility - Over 1 billion annual services are provided by internet hospitals, with more than 1.2 billion users of medical insurance codes [4][7] - Cross-province direct settlement for medical services benefits 560 million people, while 1.07 billion people have adopted electronic social security cards [4][7] Group 3: Social Governance and Efficiency - The "One Network for All Services" initiative is enhancing the efficiency of public services, with improved data sharing across departments [8] - Smart governance applications, such as intelligent disaster warnings, are being implemented to enhance urban management [8] Group 4: Data Application and Market Growth - The number of new data products launched in the first half of the year increased by 70%, with a notable rise in high-quality datasets for artificial intelligence [11][12] - A total of 70 demonstration scenarios have been established across key sectors like agriculture and healthcare, showcasing the practical applications of data [9][10] Group 5: Future Directions - The National Data Bureau aims to continue building high-quality data sets and enhance the infrastructure to support digital economic development and innovation [10][13]

Group 1: Digital Infrastructure and Development - China's digital infrastructure is leading globally in scale and technology, with 4.55 million 5G base stations and 226 million gigabit broadband users as of June 2023 [1] - The total computing power ranks second in the world, significantly driving economic and social development [1] Group 2: Digital Services and Public Welfare - The number of internet users in China has reached 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7%, enhancing public services [2] - Over 1 billion people have used internet hospitals, and more than 1.2 billion users have accessed health insurance codes, facilitating cross-province medical settlements for 560 million instances [2] - 1.07 billion people have adopted electronic social security cards, covering over 75% of the population [2] Group 3: Social Governance and Efficiency - The "One Network for All Services" initiative is improving the convenience of public services, with enhanced data sharing across departments [3] - Smart governance applications, such as natural disaster early warning systems, are being effectively implemented [3] Group 4: Data Application and Market Growth - The number of new data products launched by major data trading institutions reached 3,328 in the first half of the year, a 70% increase year-on-year [7] - High-quality data set products in the artificial intelligence sector saw a 2.8 times increase in the same period [7] - The construction of national data infrastructure is underway, focusing on high-quality standards and large-scale deployment [8]

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's digital infrastructure is leading globally in terms of scale and technology, with significant advancements in data circulation and digital economy development [1][2][3] Digital Infrastructure Development - By the end of 2025, the number of 5G base stations is expected to increase fivefold compared to 2020, reaching 4.55 million, while gigabit broadband users will grow 34 times to 226 million [2] - As of June 2023, over 25 cities, including major ones like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Hangzhou, have established data infrastructure nodes, with plans to expand to around 50 cities by the end of this year [3] Data Economy and Market Reforms - The total transaction volume of high-quality data sets reached nearly 4 billion yuan as of June 2023, with a total scale of high-quality data sets at 246 PB [4] - The National Data Bureau has introduced over 21 policies for public data resource development and plans to launch more than 10 additional systems, including data property rights [1][2] Employment and Economic Impact - The digital economy has created over 100 new types of jobs, significantly contributing to employment opportunities [2] - Software revenue is projected to grow by 80% by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, while the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry is expected to increase by over 70% [2] Future Directions - The National Data Bureau aims to focus on high-quality standard construction, large-scale facility deployment, and market-oriented ecological operations to support digital economic development and technological innovation [3][4] - New models such as "data corpus equity investment" are being piloted to encourage enterprises to convert high-quality data sets into equity [4]

Core Insights - The Chinese government is emphasizing the development of a data market as part of its "14th Five-Year Plan," highlighting significant achievements in digital China construction [1][2][3] Group 1: Institutional Framework - The regulatory framework for data has become clearer, with the issuance of the "Data Twenty Articles" in 2022, which established a three-tier system for data ownership, usage, and operation rights [1] - Over 50 supporting policies have been introduced by various departments, and more than 20 localities have enacted data regulations, with 10 comprehensive pilot zones for data elements actively exploring institutional advancements [1] Group 2: Data Supply - Data supply has become more abundant, with 3,328 new data products launched by major trading institutions in the first half of the year, representing a 70% year-on-year increase [2] - High-quality datasets in the artificial intelligence sector saw a remarkable growth of 280% year-on-year, addressing various industry pain points, such as the introduction of the "Social Security e-Loan" product by a local rural commercial bank [2] Group 3: Market Ecosystem - The data market ecosystem has become richer, with nearly 500 new digital technology companies established by central enterprises, and a significant number of leading firms in finance, manufacturing, and the internet actively procuring data [2] - In the second quarter alone, over 2,600 new supply and demand entities were added to major data trading institutions, alongside the rapid growth of companies specializing in data annotation, governance, and trading services [2] Group 4: Market Infrastructure - The infrastructure for the data market is being strengthened, with the issuance of guidelines for national data infrastructure construction and the promotion of innovative pilot projects for trusted data spaces [3] - Efforts are being made to optimize the layout of data trading institutions and facilitate mutual recognition of data products across regions, which is expected to enhance transaction efficiency by over 30% [3]

记者丨冉黎黎 编辑丨黄剑 8月14日，国务院新闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，邀请国家发展改革 委党组成员、国家数据局局长刘烈宏介绍"十四五"时期数字中国建设发展成就。 "十四五"时期，我国数字基础设施、数字技术创新、数字经济等发展迅速，处于世界领先地位。国家数 据局数据显示，截至2025年6月底，我国算力总规模位居全球第二；截至2024年底，我国数据企业数量 超40万家，数据产业规模达5.86万亿元，较"十三五"末增长117%；2024年，我国数据生产量达41.06泽 字节（ZB），在全球占比达26.67%。 算力总规模位居全球第二 "十四五"期间，我国数字建设飞速发展，取得了显著成就。 我国数字基础设施实现长足发展，在规模、技术等方面已处于世界领先地位。截至2025年6月底，5G基 站总数与2020年相比增长了5倍，达到455万个，千兆宽带用户增长了34倍，达2.26亿户，算力总规模位 居全球第二，有力带动了经济社会发展。 在数字技术创新方面，我国突破了一批关键核心技术。刘烈宏表示，过去业界常说"缺芯少魂"，形象反 映了我国在高端芯片、操作系统等方面自主可控不足的问题。然而，经 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development and significant achievements of China's digital infrastructure, technology innovation, and digital economy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, positioning the country as a global leader in these areas [1][3]. Digital Infrastructure Development - By June 2025, China's computing power will rank second globally, with the number of 5G base stations increasing fivefold to 4.55 million and gigabit broadband users growing 34 times to 226 million [3]. - The digital economy is significantly contributing to economic and social development, with a notable increase in the number of data enterprises exceeding 400,000 and the data industry scale reaching 5.86 trillion yuan, a 117% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [1][3]. Technological Innovation - China has made breakthroughs in key technologies, particularly in integrated circuits and operating systems, with the domestic operating system ecosystem, such as Harmony OS, surpassing 1.19 billion devices [3]. - The country holds 60% of global artificial intelligence patents, showcasing its comprehensive strength in AI and related fields [3]. Digital Economy Growth - The integration of digital technology with the real economy has deepened, with software revenue increasing by 80% by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, and the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry growing over 70% [4]. - The digital economy has led to the creation of over 100 new types of jobs, reflecting its robust growth [5]. Data Resource Development - The government is implementing a series of policies to promote the development and utilization of data resources, including 21 policies launched in 2024 focused on public data resource utilization [7]. - By mid-2023, over 35,000 high-quality datasets have been established, totaling over 400 petabytes, significantly enhancing the training performance of domestic AI models [9][10]. Future Directions - The focus will be on systematic layout and continuous promotion of high-quality data set construction, with an emphasis on building data highlands in key areas such as embodied intelligence and low-altitude economy [10]. - The government aims to foster a market consensus on valuing quality data, encouraging the recognition of data as a critical production factor in the digital economy [10].

Group 1: Digital Infrastructure and Economic Impact - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's digital infrastructure has developed significantly, achieving a global leading position in scale and technology. By June 2025, the total number of 5G base stations is expected to reach 4.55 million, a fivefold increase compared to 2020, and the number of gigabit broadband users is projected to grow 34 times to 226 million [2][3] - The total computing power of China ranks second globally, which has effectively driven economic and social development [2][3] - The digital economy is experiencing robust growth, with the software revenue expected to increase by 80% by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, and the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry is projected to grow over 70% [3] Group 2: Data Resource Development and Policy Measures - China has implemented a series of policies to promote and ensure the development and utilization of data resources, including 21 policies related to public data resource development in 2024 [4][5] - The government is focusing on establishing a comprehensive system for data rights and transactions to address bottlenecks in data confirmation, trading norms, and security risks [4][5] - The cumulative transaction value of high-quality data sets reached nearly 4 billion yuan by June 2023, with a total scale of 246PB for high-quality data sets listed by data trading institutions [6] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence and Data Quality - Data is recognized as a core element in the development of artificial intelligence, playing a crucial role in model evolution, industry intelligence, and the creation of new business models [7] - As of June 2023, over 35,000 high-quality data sets have been established in China, with a total volume exceeding 400PB, significantly enhancing the training performance of domestic AI models [6][7] - The focus for the next phase includes strengthening institutional standards, technical platforms, and ecological scenarios to enhance the quality and quantity of high-quality data for AI applications [7]

Core Insights - The number of internet users in China has reached 1.123 billion, with an internet penetration rate of 79.7% [1][3] - Significant advancements in digital infrastructure and services have been achieved during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, including a fivefold increase in 5G base stations and a 34-fold increase in gigabit broadband users [2][3] Digital Infrastructure Development - By June 2025, the total number of 5G base stations is expected to reach 4.55 million, a fivefold increase compared to 2020 [2] - The number of gigabit broadband users has grown to 226 million, marking a 34-fold increase [2] Digital Services and Public Welfare - Digital services are becoming more accessible, with over 1 billion annual services provided by internet hospitals and more than 1.2 billion users of the national medical insurance code [3][4] - The use of electronic social security cards has expanded to 1.07 billion people, covering over 75% of the population [3] Smart Living and Community Services - The digital transformation of 5A-level scenic spots has reached 100%, enhancing the accessibility of cultural heritage through new technologies [3] - Community services have become more intelligent, with features like "one-click" elderly assistance and remote health management improving quality of life [3] Social Governance and Efficiency - The "one-stop" government service model is being deepened, improving the efficiency of public services [4][5] - Urban governance is transitioning from fragmented control to comprehensive collaboration, enhancing smart governance and resilience [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant achievements and future plans for digital China construction during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the rapid development of digital infrastructure and the importance of data as a production factor for economic growth [1][3][10]. Group 1: Digital Infrastructure Development - The digital infrastructure in China has made substantial progress, with 5G base stations increasing fivefold to 4.55 million and gigabit broadband users growing 34 times to 226 million by mid-2025 compared to 2020 [3]. - The total computing power ranks second globally, supporting economic and social development [3]. - A complete industrial chain for integrated circuits has been established, covering design, manufacturing, packaging, testing, materials, and equipment [3]. Group 2: Data Market and Value Release - The National Data Bureau is promoting the market-oriented allocation of data elements, with over 3,328 new data products launched by major data trading institutions in the first half of the year, a 70% year-on-year increase [4]. - High-quality data set products increased by 2.8 times year-on-year, enhancing data utilization across various industries [4]. - The agricultural sector has seen a 5.5% increase in yield through data-enabled smart fertilization, while the industrial sector improved drilling decision efficiency by 15 times using massive well data [6]. Group 3: Data Industry Growth - The data industry is rapidly growing, with projections indicating over 400,000 data companies and a market size of 5.86 trillion yuan by 2024, a 117% increase from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [6]. - The Yangtze River Delta is expected to account for 22.6% of the national data industry scale by 2024, with over 100,000 data companies [7]. Group 4: Data Circulation and Infrastructure - By the end of the year, the number of data circulation node cities will expand to around 50, covering 80% of provinces [9][11]. - The National Data Bureau has established data circulation nodes in 25 cities, laying the foundation for large-scale cross-regional data circulation [11]. Group 5: High-Quality Data and AI Support - High-quality data is crucial for the deep integration of "Artificial Intelligence+" applications, with daily token consumption increasing from 1 trillion to over 30 trillion in just 1.5 years [14]. - Over 35,000 high-quality data sets have been built, totaling more than 400PB, with a trading volume of nearly 4 billion yuan for high-quality data sets [14]. - New models like "data corpus equity investment" are being piloted in cities like Shanghai and Tianjin to convert high-quality data into equity [13][14].

8月14日，国务院新闻办公室在北京举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。国家发展改革委党组成员、国家数据局局长刘烈 宏，国家数据局副局长沈竹林，国家数据局副局长陈荣辉，国家数据局副局长夏冰介绍"十四五"时期数字中国建设发展成就，并答记者问。新华 社记者 李鑫 摄 新华社北京8月14日电（记者古一平、高亢）国家发展改革委党组成员、国家数据局局长刘烈宏14日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规 划"系列主题新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"时期，我国全面深化数据要素市场化配置改革，加快数字化绿色化协同转型发展，推动数字中国建设取 得显著成就。 8月14日，国务院新闻办公室在北京举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会。国家发展改革委党组成员、国家数据局局长刘烈 宏，国家数据局副局长沈竹林，国家数据局副局长陈荣辉，国家数据局副局长夏冰介绍"十四五"时期数字中国建设发展成就，并答记者问。这是 国家发展改革委党组成员、国家数据局局长刘烈宏在会上介绍情况。新华社记者 李鑫 摄 刘烈宏表示，"十四五"时期我国数字基础设施实现长足发展，我国数字基础设施在规模、技术等方面处于世界领先地位。截至2025年6月 ...