A股复盘 | 实在是找不到主线了 / 2025.05.15 昨天大金融狂拉，给人一种牛市起点的感觉，没想到今天悉数还回去了！低开后 毫无抵抗，一路奔着下跌去了！ 从昨天晚上开始，一直讨论"报复性订单"、"集装箱预订量大涨"， 央视财经也报道"外贸企业连夜赶工应对爆单潮"。 今早，路透援引集装箱追踪软件供应商Vizion数据，在中美两国关税战停火之 后，美国方面预订从中国输美的集装箱运输订量激增了近300%。 不过航运和纺服并没有出现暴涨，资金还是盯着那几个确定性的票。 谁能想到，今天又出来一个新概念——麦角硫因。 早在5月8日，哈哈哈，科伦集团官方视频号发布了一条麦角硫因胶囊的广告，视 频中一男子赤裸上身，展现出结实的肌肉线条。该视频文案为"刘先生75岁—— 没有不可能！麦角硫因，生命长青。科伦永年，与您相伴。" 经核实，该视频中出现的男子确为科伦药业董事长刘革新。 哈哈哈，A股已经这样了吗？机器人、低空经济、算力、CPO啥的都不行了吗？ 又开始整这些奇奇怪怪的概念。 谁能给A股发明一个抗跌的产品？ 据科伦药业透露， 刘革新董事长已连续服用该产品三年，并且一直保持着每日清 晨五点健身的自律习惯，广告中的画面未 ...

Group 1: Company Overview and Financial Performance - Jiangsu Sanjing's revenue grew from 3.61 million to 38.86 million in 2024, achieving a net profit of 1.6355 million, marking its first profitable year [4][10] - Semiconductor consumables accounted for nearly 50% of the diamond grinding wheel segment, with a year-on-year revenue growth of 67.54% [10] - The company plans to continue expanding its semiconductor consumables business, which has shown strong growth momentum [10] Group 2: Product Applications and Market Position - The company specializes in ultra-hard material tools, essential for precision machining in various industries, including machinery manufacturing and electronics [3] - Current products do not directly apply to exoskeleton robots or screw rod production robots [2][3] - The company has not yet provided semiconductor consumables to Cambricon [5] Group 3: R&D and Innovation - Significant R&D investments are focused on semiconductor consumables and related equipment, including GaAs LED slicing knives and automated wafer thinning machines [6][12] - The company aims to enhance its technological capabilities and product quality to compete with Japanese imports in the semiconductor precision diamond tool sector [10][12] Group 4: Market Strategy and Future Plans - The company plans to actively explore overseas markets, leveraging its Japanese subsidiary, SCD, as a marketing center [8][9] - Adjustments in the photovoltaic sector include scaling back certain product lines while maintaining a focus on technological innovation [10][11] - The company recognizes the importance of domestic production in the semiconductor industry, emphasizing the need for localization amid complex geopolitical conditions [5][11] Group 5: Cost Control and Management - Cost control measures include competitive procurement, lean production management, and strict budget management to optimize operational efficiency [7] - The company is committed to maintaining product quality while enhancing cost management capabilities [7]

张睿在致辞中指出，济宁作为历史文化名城与现代产业新城，工业基础雄厚，涵盖国民经济41个工业大类中的38个，是全国先进制造业 百强市。高端装备产业作为济宁市"232"优势产业集群的关键一环，现有企业917家，2024年集群内规模以上工业企业实现营业收入1042 亿元，已形成工程机械、专用装备、汽车及零部件三大标志性产业链。他表示，举办此次活动旨在深入落实国家及省市关于智能制造、 工业母机产业发展的部署，促进本地企业与外地优秀企业的合作交流，加快制造业的提档升级。 齐鲁晚报.齐鲁壹点康岩 5月10日上午，以"发展新质生产力，助力装备数智化"为主题的2025第三届济宁智能机械工业装备博览会暨对接交流活动，在济宁高新区 正式拉开帷幕。本届博览会由济宁市工业和信息化局主办，旨在搭建智能制造与工业母机成果展示及精准对接平台，推动高端装备产业 的智能化、高端化转型升级。 济宁市工业和信息化局党组成员、副局长张睿出席开幕式并致辞。滕州市机电工业服务中心主任张雷、浙江省嘉兴市机床工具与智能装 备协会常务会长周振峰、常州西夏墅工具协会副会长张开军、上海机床工业同盟网及CMTI机床国际平台秘书长李扬、济宁市机械行业协 会副会长王景 ...

Group 1: Company Overview and Product Development - The main products of Yuhuan CNC include CNC grinding machines, CNC polishing machines, CNC pullers, and intelligent equipment, widely used in various industries such as consumer electronics, automotive, aerospace, and semiconductors [2] - In 2024, the company aims to enhance service levels for core customers in the consumer electronics sector while focusing on the R&D and production of high-end CNC grinding machines and pullers, capitalizing on the market shift towards high-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing [2] - The company has successfully entered high-end manufacturing fields, with increased orders from sectors like automotive parts and aerospace, highlighting its competitive advantage in import substitution [3] Group 2: Research and Innovation - The R&D of high-end CNC grinding machines is a key focus for the company's technological innovation and development [3] - The company has produced various high-precision grinding machines, achieving significant breakthroughs in high-end equipment import substitution [3] - Future plans include upgrading existing products to meet market demands and innovating high-end equipment through various research projects [3] Group 3: Equity Incentive Plan - The first phase of the 2020 restricted stock incentive plan has been successfully completed, with all performance assessment indicators met [4] - The second phase of the equity incentive plan involves granting a total of 3.64 million shares, with 1.428 million shares already unlocked [4] - The implementation of the equity incentive plan enhances employee motivation and team cohesion, improving the company's talent attraction in the industry [4] Group 4: Product Applications and Market Segments - The company's puller products include high-speed CNC pullers and various series of vertical and horizontal pullers, applicable to both metal and non-metal materials [5] - Key downstream applications for puller products span industries such as automotive, aerospace, wind power, and robotics [5] Group 5: Financial Forecast and Growth Strategy - The company forecasts a revenue growth of 15%-30% and a net profit increase of 100%-200% for 2025 [6][7] - The focus on high-end manufacturing and import substitution aligns with national strategic decisions for economic transformation and development [7] - The company aims to leverage technological innovation and operational improvements to enhance its core competitiveness in the CNC machine tool market [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is introducing a comprehensive financial policy package aimed at stabilizing the market and expectations, including a new relending tool for service consumption and elderly care [1][3]. Group 1: Service Consumption and Elderly Care Relending - The People's Bank of China has established a relending tool for service consumption and elderly care with a total quota of 500 billion yuan, aimed at encouraging commercial banks to increase credit support for these sectors [1][3]. - This new policy tool expands and upgrades the previous inclusive elderly care relending policy, which had a quota of 40 billion yuan and was initially piloted before being rolled out nationwide [3]. Group 2: Impact of New Policy Tool - Experts believe this initiative will invigorate the service consumption and elderly care markets, enhancing domestic service consumption potential and supporting the development of the elderly care industry [3]. - The policy is expected to stimulate both the supply and demand sides of service consumption, ultimately releasing residents' consumption potential over a longer term [3]. Group 3: Insurance Company Investment Regulation - The Financial Regulatory Administration has announced a 10% reduction in the risk factor for insurance companies' solvency regulations regarding stock investments, encouraging them to increase their market participation [4][6]. - The previous adjustment in September 2023 saw the risk factor for investments in the CSI 300 index drop from 0.35 to 0.3, and for stocks listed on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board from 0.45 to 0.4 [6]. Group 4: Bond Market "Technology Board" - The bond market "Technology Board" will focus on financing support for key technology industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, integrated circuits, and biotechnology, aligning with national technology strategies [9]. - The design of the "Technology Board" includes targeted arrangements for the issuance process to meet the needs of issuers, aiming to enhance market investment enthusiasm [11]. - Financial institutions and asset management companies are encouraged to actively participate in investments related to technology innovation bonds, with plans to create indices linked to these bonds to broaden the investor base [11].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China is preparing to launch a "Technology Board" in the bond market, which aims to enhance financing for technology innovation and support the national technology strategy [1][5]. Group 1: Market Overview - China's bond market has a total scale of 183 trillion yuan, ranking second in the world, characterized by large fundraising capacity, low costs, and long durations, making it suitable for providing efficient and low-cost funding for technology innovation [3]. - The introduction of the "Technology Board" is expected to create a comprehensive support system that links equity and debt financing, effectively matching the financing needs of technology innovation enterprises at various stages [5]. Group 2: Investment Encouragement - Financial institutions, asset management institutions, social security funds, corporate annuities, insurance funds, and pension funds are encouraged to actively participate in investments, with a focus on creating products linked to technology innovation bond indices [7]. - The initiative aims to broaden the investor base and increase market investment enthusiasm [7]. Group 3: Focus Areas - The "Technology Board" will focus on financing support for key technology industries, including artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing, integrated circuits, industrial mother machines, quantum technology, and biotechnology [9]. Group 4: Risk Mitigation Tools - The People's Bank of China, in collaboration with the China Securities Regulatory Commission, is creating risk-sharing tools for technology innovation bonds, which will provide low-cost re-lending funds to purchase these bonds [11]. - These risk-sharing tools, along with local governments and market-based credit enhancement institutions, will implement diverse credit enhancement measures to share the default loss risks of bond investors, effectively reducing the financing costs for equity investment institutions [11].

新华财经北京5月7日电（记者翟卓刘玉龙） 为更好支持股权投资机构在"科技板"发行长期限的债券融 资，中国人民银行行长潘功胜5月7日在国新办新闻发布会上宣布，人民银行会同证监会创设了科技创新 债券风险分担工具。 同日，中国人民银行、证监会联合发布关于支持发行科技创新债券有关事宜的公告（下称"公告"），从 丰富科技创新债券产品体系和完善配套支持机制两方面提出13项具体举措，支持科技创新债券发行。随 后，沪深北交易所也发布了关于进一步支持发行科技创新债券服务新质生产力的通知（下称"通知"）， 对公告所提举措补充了实施细则。 有业内人士表示，公告及通知提出的各项支持政策是债券市场"科技板"的重要配套制度安排，既有利于 进一步拓宽科技型企业和股权投资机构的融资渠道，也有利于进一步激发市场活力和信心，从而带动更 多社会资本进入科技创新领域。 创新推出债市"科技板" 科技创新债券计划发行规模已超三千亿元 其实早在十四届全国人大三次会议经济主题记者会上，潘功胜就曾提到，创新推出债券市场"科技板"。 据潘功胜7日最新介绍，前期人民银行会同有关部门积极准备推出债市"科技板"，支持金融机构、科技 型企业、股权投资机构发行科技创新债 ...

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Technology Board" in the bond market aims to enhance financing support for technology innovation, allowing various market participants to issue technology innovation bonds and creating risk-sharing tools to mitigate financing risks [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Market Response - The People's Bank of China and the China Securities Regulatory Commission jointly announced support for financial institutions, technology enterprises, and equity investment institutions to issue technology innovation bonds, with nearly 100 market entities planning to issue over 300 billion yuan in bonds [1][2]. - The "Technology Board" is designed to better match the financing needs of technology innovation, addressing the gap between financial supply and demand in this sector [2]. Group 2: Financing Mechanisms and Structures - The "Technology Board" allows issuers to choose flexible issuance methods and innovate terms related to rights structures, payment, and interest, simplifying disclosure rules and establishing rating methods suitable for technology innovation [2][3]. - The board encourages participation from various financial institutions and asset management entities, aiming to enhance the trading activity of technology innovation bonds [3]. Group 3: Support for Key Industries - The "Technology Board" focuses on financing support for key technology industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, integrated circuits, and biotechnology, promoting the issuance of bonds by mature and growth-stage private technology enterprises [4][5]. - The policy allows equity investment institutions to issue technology innovation bonds, addressing the "short debt, long investment" dilemma in the equity investment sector [4]. Group 4: Risk Mitigation and Credit Enhancement - The introduction of risk-sharing tools and collaboration with local governments and market-based credit enhancement agencies aims to diversify credit enhancement measures and share part of the default risk of bonds [6][7]. - The risk-sharing tool, supported by the central bank, provides low-cost refinancing to purchase technology innovation bonds, effectively lowering the financing costs for equity investment institutions [6]. Group 5: Future Developments - Future expansions may include broader government guarantees, a national credit rating system for technology innovation, and the introduction of credit insurance products to enhance the bond market's pricing ability for intangible assets [7].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is preparing to launch a "Technology Board" in the bond market to support the issuance of technology innovation bonds by financial institutions, technology companies, and private equity firms, with nearly 100 market institutions planning to issue over 300 billion yuan in such bonds [1][2]. Group 1: Policy and Mechanisms - The PBOC and the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) have created a risk-sharing tool for technology innovation bonds, allowing for low-cost refinancing and diverse credit enhancement measures to lower financing costs for private equity firms [2][3]. - The announcement includes 13 specific measures to support the issuance of technology innovation bonds, focusing on enriching the product system and improving support mechanisms [2][3]. - The issuance process for technology innovation bonds will be optimized, allowing for flexible terms and simplified disclosure rules to enhance financing efficiency [3][4]. Group 2: Market Response and Participation - Major financial institutions and exchanges have responded positively, with the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges implementing measures to support the issuance of technology innovation bonds [4][5]. - The interbank market has announced a full waiver of transaction fees for technology innovation bonds from 2025 to 2027, encouraging participation [4][5]. Group 3: Investment Opportunities and Market Dynamics - The introduction of the "Technology Board" is expected to alleviate funding challenges for private equity firms and stimulate long-term investments in hard technology sectors, potentially attracting more social capital into the technology innovation field [10][11]. - The policy aims to enhance market confidence and encourage private enterprises to strengthen independent innovation, particularly in sectors like artificial intelligence and biotechnology [10][11]. - The development of a comprehensive support system involving bonds, loans, equity, and insurance is anticipated to provide extensive funding support for technology enterprises [7][10]. Group 4: Credit Rating and Risk Assessment - The establishment of a tailored credit rating system for technology innovation bonds is crucial, focusing on the unique characteristics of technology companies and private equity firms [8][12]. - Rating agencies are encouraged to enhance their methodologies and incorporate forward-looking indicators to better assess the creditworthiness of technology innovation entities [8][12].

证券之星消息，4月28日科德数控(688305)跌6.99%，收盘报74.78元，换手率3.11%，成交量3.16万手， 成交额2.43亿元。该股为智能制造、工业自动化、军民融合、军工、机器人、大飞机、人形机器人、工 业母机概念热股。4月28日的资金流向数据方面，主力资金净流出3170.85万元，占总成交额13.03%，游 资资金净流入636.1万元，占总成交额2.61%，散户资金净流入2534.75万元，占总成交额10.41%。融资 融券方面近5日融资净流入823.39万，融资余额增加；融券净流入426.0，融券余额增加。 重仓科德数控的公募基金请见下表： | 基金筒称 | 基金代码 | 持有股数 | 持仓变动 | 数据来源 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 科创板长城 | 506008 | 9.50万股 | 新进十大 | 2025基金01季报 | | 人保行业轮动混合A | 006573 | 1.02万股 | 減せ | 2025基金01季报 | | 建信开元金享6个月持有期债券发起A | 020724 | 0.50万股 | 新进十大 | 2025基金Q1季报 | 科创 ...