Core Viewpoint - The leader of Japan's largest opposition party, the Constitutional Democratic Party, suggests that Japan should leverage the expansion of regional free trade agreements as a bargaining chip in tariff negotiations with the United States [1] Group 1: Trade Negotiations - Japan's chief negotiator recently concluded the fifth round of talks in Washington, with little indication that U.S. tariffs will be eased [1] - The opposition leader emphasizes the importance of advancing free trade to potentially prompt the U.S. to reconsider its protectionist stance [1] Group 2: Domestic Economic Policy - The upcoming Japanese Senate elections are expected to focus heavily on inflation, which may be exacerbated by Trump's trade war [1] - To address the cost of living crisis, the opposition party proposes a one-year suspension of the consumption tax and a one-time cash subsidy of 20,000 yen for each resident [1] - Funding for this initiative is suggested to come from a combination of existing fiscal resources, including fiscal reserves and surplus foreign exchange funds [1]

欧盟委员会副主席谢夫乔维奇：澳大利亚和欧盟重新开始自由贸易协定谈判，相信我们今年能取得实质 性进展。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The India-EU free trade agreement negotiations are progressing rapidly, with nearly half of the topics reaching consensus, indicating a potential positive impact on bilateral trade and alleviating concerns for Indian farmers and the dairy processing industry [1] Group 1: Agreement Progress - India and the EU have reached consensus on approximately 8 out of 20 topic chapters in the free trade agreement negotiations [1] - Key topics include rules of origin and intellectual property rights, which are crucial for trade facilitation [1] - The agreement aims to mitigate the impact of tariffs imposed during the Trump administration on bilateral trade [1] Group 2: Sensitive Products Exclusion - Certain "sensitive" agricultural products, such as dairy, have been excluded from the agreement, providing relief to Indian farmers and the dairy processing sector [1] - This exclusion reflects the careful consideration of domestic agricultural interests in the negotiation process [1] Group 3: Timeline and Expectations - The parties involved are working towards finalizing the agreement by December of this year, with ongoing efforts to expedite the process [1] - Recent rounds of negotiations have yielded positive outcomes, suggesting a favorable trajectory for the agreement's completion [1]

Group 1 - Under the leadership of President Nayib Bukele, El Salvador is entering a new era of economic growth, focusing on development and prosperity [1] - The Salvadoran embassy in China is actively working to strengthen and expand bilateral relations with China, a leading global economy [1] - A key topic in the Salvadoran-Chinese bilateral relationship is the ongoing free trade agreement, which aims to create new cooperation opportunities for both countries [1] Group 2 - El Salvador has already begun exporting products like sugar and coffee to China, with significant potential in processed agricultural products and beverages [1] - The successful entry of Salvadoran juice brand "Petit" into the Chinese market through e-commerce platforms demonstrates the positive reception of Salvadoran products in China [1] - The improvement in domestic security under Bukele's governance has enhanced social efficiency and production effectiveness, contributing to economic growth [1] Group 3 - International credit rating agencies, such as S&P, have upgraded El Salvador's sovereign credit rating to B-, reflecting growing confidence in the country's economy [2] - This international recognition has invigorated key sectors including plastics, textiles, energy, tourism, construction, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural processing [2] - Collaborative projects with China, such as the "Sunset" amusement park and new infrastructure developments, are examples of how bilateral cooperation is driving economic growth [2]

亚投行行长金立群接受日经采访（5月29日，东京都千代田区） 据亚投行数据，包含已批准的成员国达到110个，超过日美主导的亚洲开发银行的69个。G7中未 加入的只有日美两国。金立群承认，在增资等重要事项上，中国事实上拥有否决权，但他同时强 调了亚投行运营和决策的透明性…… 5月29日，中国主导的亚洲基础设施投资银行（AIIB）行长金立群接受了日本经济新闻（中文 版：日经中文网）的采访。对于七国集团（G7）中与美国一起未加入亚投行的日本，金立群表示 亚投行的大门始终是敞开的。 金立群出席了在东京举行的第30届日经"亚洲的未来"论坛，同时接受了单独采访。 版权声明：日本经济新闻社版权所有，未经授权不得转载或部分复制，违者必究。 日经中文网 https://cn.nikkei.com 在亚投行，中国拥有超过26%的表决权。金立群承认，在增资等重要事项上，中国事实上拥有否 决权，但他同时指出，欧洲各国、经济合作与发展组织（OECD）成员国的表决权合计超过 25%。他强调了亚投行运营和决策的透明性，是按照国际投资惯例运营的。 亚投行一直被认为是在资金方面支撑中国"一带一路"构想的机构。也有观点指出，一些发展中国 家可能掉 ...

印度贸易部特别秘书阿格拉瓦尔：多个国家希望与印度达成自由贸易协定。 ...

Core Points - The European Union (EU) and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have officially launched negotiations for a bilateral free trade agreement, marking a potential first comprehensive trade agreement for the EU in the Gulf region [1] - The EU Commissioner for Trade and Economic Security, Valdis Dombrovskis, and UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade, Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, reiterated their shared vision for the agreement and agreed on a roadmap, with substantive negotiations expected to begin as early as June [1] - The initial negotiation meetings will focus on reducing tariffs on goods, facilitating services, digital trade, and investment flows, while also exploring ways to promote trade in strategic areas such as renewable energy, green hydrogen, and critical raw materials [1]

印尼总统：印尼请求法国支持加快印尼-欧盟自由贸易协定的谈判。 ...

英国政府：不可能与以色列总理内塔尼亚胡政府就新的、升级的自由贸易协定进行讨论，因为内塔尼亚 胡政府"在约旦河西岸和加沙地带奉行恶劣的政策"。 ...

泽连斯基提议与美国签署自由贸易协定 智通财经5月20日电，乌克兰经济部副部长兼贸易代表塔拉斯·卡奇卡在基辅贸易会议上表示，乌克兰总 统泽连斯基已致信美国总统特朗普，除探讨国防工业合作与贸易新机遇外，还提议签署自由贸易协定。 卡奇卡强调，尽管美国并非乌克兰最大贸易伙伴，但乌克兰对达成此类协定持积极态度。他指出，乌克 兰有意与所有G7国家签订自贸协定。目前，乌克兰已与英国、加拿大和欧盟达成协议，接下来需要争 取美国和日本。他还特别提及，美乌重建投资基金的设立，为两国开展自贸协定谈判奠定了重要基础。 数据显示，2024年乌克兰对美出口增长67%，达8.69亿美元（占出口总量2.08%）；而自美进口达34亿 美元（占进口总量4.95%）。关于美国可能取消对乌商品10%关税的问题，卡奇卡称，近期双方谈判的 重点仍然集中在投资基金协议的具体落实工作上。 ...