新华社天津9月1日电 凝聚上合力量 完善全球治理 ——在"上海合作组织+"会议上的讲话 （2025年9月1日，天津） 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 尊敬的各位同事： 今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利和联合国成立80周年，是铭记历史、共创未来的重要时刻。80年前，两次 世界大战的浩劫让国际社会痛定思痛，联合国应运而生，全球治理掀开新的一页。80年后，和平、发 展、合作、共赢的时代潮流没有变，但冷战思维、霸权主义、保护主义阴霾不散，新威胁新挑战有增无 减，世界进入新的动荡变革期，全球治理走到新的十字路口。 历史告诉我们，越是困难时刻，越要秉持和平共处的初心，坚定合作共赢的信心，坚持在历史前进的逻 辑中前进、在时代发展的潮流中发展。 为此，我愿提出全球治理倡议，同各国一道，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系，携手迈向人类命 运共同体。 第一，奉行主权平等。坚持各国无论大小、强弱、贫富，都在全球治理中平等参与、平等决策、平等受 益。推进国际关系民主化，提升发展中国家的代表性和发言权。 第二，遵守国际法治。全面、充分、完整遵守联合国宪章宗旨和原则等公认的国际关系基本准则，确保 国际法和国际规则平等统一适用，不搞"双标"，不将少 ...

（文章来源：新华社） 习近平说，24年来，上海合作组织秉持互信、互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文明、谋求共同发展的"上 海精神"，坚持地区事务共商、平台机制共建、合作成果共享，提出并实施许多全球治理新理念，日益 成为全球治理体系建设和改革的积极推动力量。 ...

【众行致远】习言道｜携手打造立己达人、美美与共、和合共生的文明百花园 9月1日，国家主席习近平在上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议上发表主旨讲话。习近平指出—— 【 】 回首来路, 尽管乱云飞渡, 我们践行"上海精神" 而取得成功。 展望未来,世界动荡变革, 我们仍须遵循"上海精神" 脚踏实地砥砺奋进, 更好发挥组织功能。 河际空军 在上海合作组织成员国元首理事会 第三十五次会议上的讲话 2025年9月1日 志同道合是力量、是优势， 求同存异是胸怀、是智慧。 上海合作组织成员国 都是朋友和伙伴, 要尊重彼此信异, 保持战略沟通,凝聚集体共识, 加强团结协作，把合作盘子做大， 把各国禀赋用好, 把母进本地区和平稳定 和发展繁荣的责任共同扛在肩上。 河南空室 在上海合作组织成员国元首理事会 第三次会议 上的讲话 2025年9月1日 在经济合作中鼎力支持, 携手打造立己达人、美美与共、 和合共生的文明百花园。 习 10:52 在上海合作组织成员国元首理事会 第三十五次会议上的讲话 2025年9月1日 律 房期 三 持续推进上海合作组织改革, 加强资源投入和能力建设, 让组织机制更完善、决策更科学、 行动更高 ...

白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科像。新华社发（白俄罗斯总统新闻局供图） 卢卡申科说，白俄罗斯愿在几个关键方向继续与中方开展紧密合作。首先，深化两国发展战略的深度对接，加强在数字经济、物流 运输、高新技术等领域的协作，并积极探索拓展经贸一体化的新路径。其次，继续完善政府间合作机制，以提高协调和落实大型项 目的效率。第三，创新和技术合作。双方已成功联合举办"科技创新年"活动，并计划进一步重点关注产业合作。第四，继续扩大人 文交流，增进两国人民之间的相互理解和信任。 白俄罗斯成为上合组织成员国已有一年时间。卢卡申科说，上海合作组织是一个面向未来的组织。20余年来，上合组织通过多边合 作形成了独特的区域安全与发展模式。该组织证明了安全议题无需通过对抗，而是能够通过情报共享、联合演习、国家间信任建设 等措施，借助联合行动得以解决。这些机制帮助构建起稳定欧亚大陆的安全体系。上合组织还签署多个重要公约，成立地区反恐怖 机构等。2020年后，上合组织增添了网络安全、生物安全与民众健康保护等合作新方向。 "可以说，上合组织正稳步成为全球外交舞台的重要力量。该组织提出了不同于西方霸权模式的国际关系新范式，依托'上海精神'确 保平等合作与共识 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones over its 24-year history, emphasizing mutual trust, cooperation, and development among member states, and is poised for further growth and influence in the international arena [4][6]. Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The SCO has established a military trust mechanism in border areas and initiated multilateral actions against terrorism, contributing to regional peace and stability [4]. - The organization has been a pioneer in promoting the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing regional connectivity and development [4]. - The SCO has fostered long-term friendly cooperation agreements among member states, promoting mutual understanding and goodwill [4]. - The organization has advocated for a global governance model based on consultation, cooperation, and shared benefits, embodying true multilateralism [4]. Group 2: Future Directions - Member states are encouraged to respect differences while enhancing strategic communication and collective consensus to promote regional peace and development [5]. - There is a focus on deepening cooperation in various sectors, including energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, and technology innovation [5]. - The SCO aims to maintain an open and inclusive approach, fostering cultural exchanges and economic collaboration among member states [5]. - The organization emphasizes fairness and justice in international relations, advocating for a multilateral trade system and a more equitable global governance framework [5]. Group 3: Recent Developments - The leaders of member states signed the Tianjin Declaration and approved the SCO's development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035) [7]. - New centers for addressing security threats, organized crime, information security, and drug control were established [8]. - Laos was accepted as a dialogue partner, and Kyrgyzstan will assume the rotating presidency for 2025-2026 [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones over its 24-year history, emphasizing mutual trust, cooperation, and development among member states, and has become a model for new international relations [3]. Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The SCO has established trust mechanisms in military areas along borders, initiated multilateral actions against terrorism, and promoted regional peace and stability [3]. - The organization has been a pioneer in launching the Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing regional development and connectivity [3]. - It has fostered long-term friendly cooperation agreements among member states, promoting mutual understanding and people-to-people connections [3]. - The SCO has proposed a global governance concept based on consultation, contribution, and shared benefits, advocating for true multilateralism [3]. Group 2: Future Directions - Member states are encouraged to adhere to the "Shanghai Spirit," respect differences, and enhance strategic communication to foster collective consensus and cooperation [4]. - There is a focus on deepening development strategy alignment, enhancing trade and investment facilitation, and collaborating in various sectors such as energy, infrastructure, and technology [4]. - The organization aims to promote cultural exchanges and economic cooperation, creating a harmonious and inclusive environment [5]. - Emphasis is placed on fairness and justice in international relations, opposing unilateralism and advocating for a more equitable global governance system [5]. Group 3: Recent Developments - The leaders of member states signed the Tianjin Declaration and approved the SCO's development strategy for the next decade (2026-2035) [7]. - The meeting resulted in the establishment of several centers focused on security threats, organized crime, information security, and drug control [7]. - Laos was accepted as a dialogue partner, and Kyrgyzstan was designated to assume the SCO presidency for 2025-2026 [8].

9月1日上午，上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会议在天津梅江会展中心举行。中国国家主席 习近平主持会议并发表题为《牢记初心使命 开创美好未来》的重要讲话。 9月的天津，秋高气爽。梅江会展中心外，与会各国国旗、上海合作组织会旗迎风飘扬。上海合作组织 2024－2025年轮值主席国徽标格外醒目。 习近平同出席会议的上海合作组织成员国领导人、常设机构负责人亲切握手并集体合影，随后主持元首 理事会会议。 习近平指出，中国始终将自身发展同上海合作组织发展联系起来，同各成员国人民对美好生活的向往联 系起来。中方愿同各方一道，牢记初心使命，积极担当作为，推动上海合作组织行稳致远，朝着构建人 类命运共同体的美好未来坚定前行。 上海合作组织成员国白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科、印度总理莫迪、伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬、哈萨克斯坦总统托 卡耶夫、吉尔吉斯斯坦总统扎帕罗夫、巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹、俄罗斯总统普京、塔吉克斯坦总统拉赫 蒙、乌兹别克斯坦总统米尔济约耶夫，上海合作组织秘书长叶尔梅克巴耶夫、地区反恐怖机构执行委员 会主任沙尔舍耶夫先后发言。各方高度评价中国为推动上海合作组织发展所作贡献和担任轮值主席国期 间卓有成效的工作，积极评价上海合作 ...

新华社天津9月1日电（记者丁锡国、邹伟）9月1日上午，上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十五次会 议在天津梅江会展中心举行。中国国家主席习近平主持会议并发表题为《牢记初心使命 开创美好未 来》的重要讲话。 9月的天津，秋高气爽。梅江会展中心外，与会各国国旗、上海合作组织会旗迎风飘扬。上海合作组织 2024－2025年轮值主席国徽标格外醒目。 五是坚持务实高效。持续推进上海合作组织改革，加强资源投入和能力建设，让组织机制更完善、决策 更科学、行动更高效，为成员国安全和经济合作提供更有力支撑。 习近平指出，中国始终将自身发展同上海合作组织发展联系起来，同各成员国人民对美好生活的向往联 系起来。中方愿同各方一道，牢记初心使命，积极担当作为，推动上海合作组织行稳致远，朝着构建人 类命运共同体的美好未来坚定前行。 上海合作组织成员国白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科、印度总理莫迪、伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬、哈萨克斯坦总统托 卡耶夫、吉尔吉斯斯坦总统扎帕罗夫、巴基斯坦总理夏巴兹、俄罗斯总统普京、塔吉克斯坦总统拉赫 蒙、乌兹别克斯坦总统米尔济约耶夫，上海合作组织秘书长叶尔梅克巴耶夫、地区反恐怖机构执行委员 会主任沙尔舍耶夫先后发言。各方高度评价 ...

一是坚持求同存异。尊重彼此差异，保持战略沟通，凝聚集体共识，加强团结协作，把合作盘子做 大，把各国禀赋用好，把促进本地区和平稳定和发展繁荣的责任共同扛在肩上。 新华社天津9月1日电 （记者丁锡国、邹伟）9月1日上午，上海合作组织成员国元首理事会第二十 五次会议在天津梅江会展中心举行。中国国家主席习近平主持会议并发表题为《牢记初心使命 开创美 好未来》的重要讲话。 二是坚持互利共赢。深化发展战略对接，高质量共建"一带一路"，提升贸易和投资便利化水平，加 强能源、基础设施、绿色产业、数字经济、科技创新、人工智能等领域合作，在彼此成就、共创未来中 共同迈向现代化。 三是坚持开放包容。在人文交流中相知相亲，在经济合作中鼎力支持，携手打造立己达人、美美与 共、和合共生的文明百花园。 四是坚持公平正义。弘扬正确二战史观，反对冷战思维、阵营对抗和霸凌行径，维护以联合国为核 心的国际体系，支持以世界贸易组织为核心的多边贸易体制，推动构建更加公正合理的全球治理体系。 五是坚持务实高效。持续推进上海合作组织改革，加强资源投入和能力建设，让组织机制更完善、 决策更科学、行动更高效，为成员国安全和经济合作提供更有力支撑。 9月的天津 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has achieved significant milestones over the past 24 years by adhering to the "Shanghai Spirit" of mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and seeking common development [3][4]. Group 1: Achievements and Contributions - The SCO has established a military trust mechanism in border areas, promoting cooperation and friendship among member states [3]. - The organization has successfully initiated the "Belt and Road" cooperation, with a trade volume exceeding $2.3 trillion ahead of schedule, and has developed a comprehensive international transportation network of nearly 14,000 kilometers [3]. - The SCO has created a long-term friendly cooperation treaty, enhancing people-to-people exchanges and cooperation across various sectors, including local governments, media, think tanks, women, and youth [3]. Group 2: Future Directions - The SCO aims to maintain unity while respecting differences among member states, enhancing strategic communication, and collectively shouldering the responsibility for regional peace and development [5][6]. - The organization emphasizes mutual benefit and win-win cooperation, focusing on high-quality development strategies, trade facilitation, and collaboration in energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, and technology innovation [5][6]. - The SCO promotes openness and inclusivity, encouraging cultural exchanges and economic cooperation among member states to create a harmonious and prosperous environment [6]. Group 3: China's Role and Initiatives - China has invested over $84 billion in SCO member states and has achieved a bilateral trade volume exceeding $500 billion annually [8]. - The country plans to implement 100 "small but beautiful" livelihood projects in member states, provide 2 billion RMB in aid, and double the number of scholarships for SCO students [8]. - China aims to establish 10 "Luban Workshops" in member countries over the next five years, offering training opportunities for 10,000 individuals [8].