产权改革
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大力发展农村新型经营主体 | 政和探索“产权+金融”模式,让乡村资源焕发新生
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-06 11:26
"我用《农村资产资源经营权证》,向农信联社申请了30万元贷款,将用于扩大经营规模。"日前,在政和县星溪乡念山景区"一点点云间铺子"内,店主蔡 相贵一边整理冬笋、锥栗等特产与文创产品,一边说,"这笔钱来得太及时了!" 蔡相贵的经历,是政和县以金融创新赋能乡村产业的一个缩影。近年来,该县聚焦农村资源盘活难、经营主体融资贵等痛点,探索出"产权改革筑基、金 融赋能提速"的乡村振兴新路径,让"沉睡"资源转化为发展"活资本",为农村经济发展注入新活力。 唤醒沉睡资源,明晰权属是前提。政和县扎实推进农村土地、林权、房屋等资产确权登记,为各类农村资产颁发《农村资产资源经营权证》。这本"身份 证"既稳定了农户资源流转的收益预期,也打消了外来投资者顾虑,为资源向资本转化筑牢信用根基。 确权是基础,用权是关键。"我们以产权确权为抓手,争取'整村振兴贷'等政策性资金,撬动社会资本参与乡村建设。"星溪乡乡村振兴发展中心主任邵娟 介绍,念山村依托确权资源,打造念山厝角特色业态群,让闲置资源焕发新生。 金融精准滴灌,为产业注入活力。政和农信联社精准对接新型农业经营主体需求,量身定制额度灵活、利率优惠的信贷产品,破解其扩大再生产的资金难 题 ...
羡慕段永平的王石,真的老了
36氪· 2025-12-16 11:08
Core Viewpoint - The article reflects on the journey of Vanke and its founder Wang Shi, highlighting the company's rise and subsequent challenges, emphasizing the impact of market dynamics and Wang's management style on Vanke's trajectory [5][25][27]. Group 1: Company History and Development - Wang Shi began his career in 1983 at Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Development Company, where he gained initial capital through feed trade, leading to the establishment of Vanke's predecessor in 1984 [9][11]. - Vanke underwent significant transformations, including a shareholding reform in 1986, which aimed to clarify ownership but faced challenges due to the political landscape of the time [13][14]. - By 1991, Vanke was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, with a diverse shareholding structure that included state-owned and foreign investments, setting the stage for its future growth in the real estate sector [16][17]. Group 2: Market Position and Strategy - Vanke quickly adapted to the real estate market, transitioning from a diversified business model to a focused real estate developer, becoming a leader in the industry by the late 1990s [19][20]. - The company emphasized product quality and customer service, distinguishing itself from competitors and establishing a strong brand reputation in the mid to late 2000s [21][22]. - Vanke's strategic decisions during the "Silver Age" of real estate focused on enhancing quality over mere expansion, which contributed to its strong financial health and market position [22]. Group 3: Challenges and Controversies - Vanke faced significant challenges during two major shareholder disputes, the "Junwan Battle" in 1994 and the "Baowan Battle" starting in 2015, which highlighted Wang Shi's confrontational approach and strong desire for control [25][26]. - The aftermath of the "Baowan Battle" led to substantial financial strain on Vanke, as aggressive tactics resulted in a depletion of resources and a shift away from its previously stable growth strategy [26][27]. - The article suggests that Wang Shi's reluctance to adapt to market dynamics and his intense control over the company contributed to Vanke's current difficulties, reflecting broader issues within the entrepreneurial landscape of China [27].
山西汾酒净资产收益率31.82%超茅台 控股股东与实控人间产权层级将减
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-12-04 02:13
长江商报消息●长江商报记者 黄聪 12月2日晚间,山西汾酒发布的公告显示,山西省人民政府决定将山西国资运营公司所持有的汾酒集团 (山西汾酒控股股东)90%股权划转至山西省国资委直接持有。 本次划转后,汾酒集团由山西省国资委持股90%,山西省财政厅持股10%。 山西汾酒表示,本次控股股东与实际控制人之间产权层级减少不会导致公司直接控股股东及实际控制人 发生变化。公司直接控股股东仍为汾酒集团,实际控制人仍为山西省国资委。 一家上市公司财务人员向长江商报记者表示,通过此次划转,汾酒集团的产权关系更加明确,山西省国 资委作为直接大股东,对汾酒集团的产权界定更加清晰。 业绩方面,2025年前三季度,山西汾酒实现营业收入329.24亿元,同比增长5%,依然位列国内酒企第 三位;归母净利润114.05亿元,同比增长0.48%。 长江商报记者发现,2025年前三季度,山西汾酒净资产收益率达31.82%,超过贵州茅台和五粮液,排 在A股上市酒企第一位。 控股股东仍为汾酒集团 12月2日晚间,山西汾酒发布的公告显示,近日,公司收到汾酒集团转来的《山西省人民政府国有资产 监督管理委员会关于将山西省国有资本运营有限公司持有的相关企业 ...
山西汾酒净资产收益率31.82%超茅台 控股股东与实控人间产权层级将减少
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-12-04 00:12
Core Viewpoint - Shanxi Fenjiu continues to achieve growth in performance despite the challenges faced by the liquor industry, while also clarifying its ownership structure through a recent equity transfer [1][2][10]. Group 1: Ownership Structure - The Shanxi Provincial Government has decided to transfer 90% of the shares held by Shanxi State Capital Operation Company in Fenjiu Group to the Shanxi Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission [1][2]. - After the transfer, the ownership structure will be clearer, with the Shanxi Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission holding 90% and the Shanxi Provincial Finance Department holding 10% [2][3]. - The direct controlling shareholder remains Fenjiu Group, and the actual controller continues to be the Shanxi Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission [2][3]. Group 2: Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, Shanxi Fenjiu achieved operating revenue of 32.924 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5%, maintaining its position as the third-largest liquor company in China [1][10]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 11.405 billion yuan, with a slight increase of 0.48% year-on-year [1][10]. - The return on equity for Shanxi Fenjiu reached 31.82%, surpassing competitors like Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye, ranking first among A-share listed liquor companies [11]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The liquor industry is currently facing a challenging environment characterized by policy adjustments, changes in consumer structure, and intensified competition [9][11]. - Despite the overall industry slowdown, Shanxi Fenjiu's revenue from outside the province accounted for 66.5% of total revenue, showing a year-on-year growth of 12.72% [11]. - The company is adapting to changing consumer preferences, shifting from traditional business and government consumption to a new model that emphasizes personal enjoyment [11].