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羡慕段永平的王石,真的老了
36氪· 2025-12-16 11:08
以下文章来源于功夫财经 ,作者关不羽 功夫财经 . 胡润百富榜影响力财经自媒体TOP10,透视财经事件,洞察商业趋势。 这是一代人的局限性, 也是阶段性经济发展的局限性。 饲料贸易给王石带来了第一桶金,是万科的起点。 1984年5月,王石带着饲料科班底成立了万科的前身"深圳现代科教仪器展销中心"(简称现科),依然 挂在深特发名下。所谓"现代科教仪器",其实就是当时大热门的彩电、冰箱、音响等家用电器。既然是大热门,经营发展自然是风生水起。 当年就实现 了5000余万的营收、300多万的净利润。 很多年后,经历了股改、上市和两次股权争夺风波后,万科的 "国有属性"还是可以追溯到"现科"。其实,这种八十年代搞贸易的"挂牌国企"几乎都是"能 人经济"的套壳经营。政府背书出政策许可,银行出启动资金,具体经营靠"能人",经营利润则公私分账。比如"现科"成立第一年赚的300万,利润基数上 交,基数之上就归个人。 这种"官皮民实"的八十年代模式,模糊了所有权和经营权,好处是搞活了经济,坏处则是一整代中国民营企业家都无法摆脱"国 有资产XX"的紧箍咒。 你说企业是你打拼出来的,可是白纸黑字的企业属性是"国"字头的。很多八十年代 ...
省委全会给婚宴“腾”会场,不应被落伍的观念误读
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-12-02 06:59
每经编辑|陈柯名 11月29日,湖南宾馆。当省委全会在会议中心三楼召开,两对新人也在二楼芙蓉厅举办婚礼,这场时空的意外交汇成为党委、企业与群众良性互动的生动 场景。然而,随着"湖南省委全会为两场婚宴腾会场"的报道与传播,事件却被带入了一个偏离本来轨道的陈旧叙事框架。 如果审视来龙去脉,就不难发现:需要"腾挪"的并非会场,而恐怕是某些根深蒂固的落伍观念。 事实是很清晰的。两位新人婚宴的日期与芙蓉厅的场地在半年前就已落定,他们选择的是一个寓意美好的周末,因为这天是农历十月初十,寓意"十全十 美"。省委全会召开的时间则是后来确定的。 湖南宾馆是湖南历史最早的政务接待宾馆之一,长期承担省里的重要接待任务,近些年来也在探索市场化路径。显然,承接社会婚宴是市场行为。既然市 场化,当政务会议与市场预定冲突,理应依据合同约定和商业惯例来处理。何况会议中心三楼大会厅刚好可以容纳会议人数。 湖南省委充分尊重市场规则,也充分尊重企业的诉求和新婚夫妇的意愿,因此在接到宾馆反映后同意更换场地。于是,前一天,芙蓉厅还是省委全会第一 次全体会议的会场,第二天一分为二,变成两对新人的婚礼现场。这一决策平静而务实。省委没有强调自身的"重要性" ...
欧盟给中国来电:中不要将安世问题闹大,并放宽对欧稀土出口管制
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-01 08:08
Group 1 - The core issue revolves around the Dutch takeover of Nexperia, which has led to China severing all related supply chains, prompting the EU to seek dialogue with China [1][3] - The EU's contradictory stance of urging China not to escalate the situation while simultaneously requesting the relaxation of rare earth export controls highlights a lack of coherence in their approach [3][8] - Nexperia, once struggling, regained strength through Chinese investment and support, particularly benefiting from the booming market for electric vehicle chips, which attracted Dutch intervention under the guise of security risks [3][10] Group 2 - Europe heavily relies on China for various resources, including rare earths, which are critical for industries such as electric vehicles and renewable energy [5][8] - Despite claims that the US and Australia have sufficient rare earth resources, the reality is that they still depend on China's refining and separation technologies to produce final products [7][10] - The backlog of rare earth export applications from EU companies in China indicates a growing concern, with warnings from the German automotive industry about potential production halts if the situation persists [8][10] Group 3 - The EU's rhetoric of "fair competition" and "market rules" contrasts sharply with their actions against Chinese companies, revealing a double standard in their approach to international trade [3][10] - The current geopolitical landscape necessitates a recognition of China's significant position in the global supply chain, particularly in rare earth production and processing capabilities [10][14] - The EU's need for cooperation with China is underscored by their reliance on Chinese resources, suggesting that political posturing may hinder their own economic interests [10][14]
别让违约涨价辜负黄金时段
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-30 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The tourism market is experiencing increased demand during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, but some hotels are engaging in "breach of contract price hikes," misleading consumers with inflated original prices and deceptive discounts [1][2]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The fluctuation in hotel prices during holidays is a normal phenomenon driven by supply and demand, with increased bookings and rising operational costs justifying higher prices [1]. - Some hotels are unreasonably canceling bookings and raising prices, which deviates from the principles of contract and market regulations [1]. Group 2: Industry Recommendations - Hotel operators are encouraged to adopt a long-term perspective, focusing on integrity and service quality to build a positive brand reputation during peak holiday traffic [1]. - Utilizing social media effectively can help hotels enhance their reputation through quality service and honest business practices, leading to better customer loyalty and market returns [1]. Group 3: Consumer Rights - Consumers are urged to strengthen their awareness of rights and actively protect themselves against "breach of contract price hikes" by retaining evidence and pursuing legal avenues if necessary [1]. - Proactive consumer rights protection not only benefits individual interests but also pressures businesses to improve practices, fostering a healthier industry environment [1]. Group 4: Regulatory Actions - Regulatory bodies are advised to enhance monitoring of pricing information on booking platforms and conduct on-site inspections to ensure compliance among businesses [2]. - Establishing clear channels for consumer rights protection and reducing the costs associated with such actions are essential for maintaining market order [2].