6月30日，国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布数据显示，6月份制造业采购经理指数（制造业PMI）、非制造业商务活动指数和综合 PMI产出指数均有所回升，分别为49.7%、50.5%和50.7%，经济景气水平总体保持扩张。 分析认为，二季度，受到美国关税政策变化影响，制造业运行短期有所波动，非制造业整体保持扩张态势。预计下半年，在没有大的外部冲击的情况下，随着政策 组合的进一步发力，我国制造业将保持稳中有增发展态势，经济运行内生动力有望继续稳步改善。 二季度制造业PMI逐月改善 4—6月，制造业PMI分别为49.0%、49.5%和49.7%，整体运行在50%的临界点以下，但呈现环比改善的走势。6月份制造业PMI比上月上升0.2个百分点，连续两个月 回升。中国物流与采购联合会特约分析师张立群表示，PMI指数小幅回升，表明一系列增量政策的效果继续显现。 6月份，产需指数均位于扩张区间。具体来看，企业生产活动保持稳定扩张，生产指数为51%，较上月上升0.3个百分点；新订单指数为50.2%，较上月上升0.4个百分 点，在连续2个月运行在50%以下后回到扩张区间。 中国物流信息中心分析师文韬表示，随着中美 ...

Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing PMI for May 2025 is reported at 49.5%, a significant increase of 0.5 percentage points from the previous month, aligning with market expectations[2][4] - The production index rose to 50.7%, up 0.9 percentage points from last month, indicating a recovery in production activities[5][14] - New orders index increased to 49.8%, up 0.6 percentage points, reflecting improved demand conditions[5][14] - High-energy industries continue to decline, with the PMI dropping to 47.0%, down 0.7 percentage points, indicating ongoing challenges in these sectors[6] External Trade - The new export orders index rose to 47.5%, a significant increase of 2.8 percentage points, indicating a recovery in export activities following tariff reductions[21] - The import index increased to 47.1%, up 3.7 percentage points, suggesting improved import conditions[21] Service Sector - The service sector PMI increased slightly to 50.2%, up 0.1 percentage points, remaining in the expansion zone, driven by increased tourism and hospitality activities during the May Day holiday[31] Construction Sector - The construction PMI is at 51.0%, down 0.9 percentage points, indicating a slowdown in expansion primarily due to weakened housing demand, although infrastructure projects are accelerating[35] - Special bond issuance has increased significantly, with 443.2 billion yuan issued in May, up from 230.1 billion yuan in April, supporting investment in infrastructure[35]