王毅还深入阐述中方在台湾问题上的立场，揭露日本现职领导人的倒行逆施，希望芬方理解中方正当立 场。 瓦尔托宁转达斯图布总统对习近平主席的亲切问候，表示芬中关系长期保持稳定发展，芬兰坚持奉行一 个中国政策，期待同中方密切高层交往，深化各领域合作。芬方支持自由贸易，坚持互利互惠，双方在 绿色能源、科技创新等方面拥有很多共同利益和广阔合作空间。欧中在气候、能源等领域是重要合作伙 伴，保持建设性关系十分重要，芬方愿为此发挥积极作用。 双方还就乌克兰危机的现状和前景交换了意见。 （文章来源：新华社） 1月6日晚，中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅应约同芬兰外长瓦尔托宁通电话。 王毅表示，过去一年，中芬共同庆祝建交75周年，双边关系实现新发展，各领域合作取得新成果，充分 体现中芬关系传统友好、互利共赢、面向未来的特点。中芬关系超越社会制度差异，历经国际风云考 验，保持稳定发展势头，根本在于双方始终坚持相互尊重，坚持平等互利。今年是"十五五"开局之年， 中国将坚持高水平对外开放，愿同芬方加强发展战略对接，深化能源转型、循环经济、人工智能、绿色 环保、银发经济等领域合作，携手维护自由贸易，支持经济全球化，实现共同发展繁荣。 王毅 ...

刚果（布）外交、法语国家和海外侨民部长让-克洛德·加科索代表总统德尼·萨苏-恩格索出席了本 次峰会，呼吁非洲人必须依靠自身力量，利用内部资源，挖掘自身潜力，提升非洲大陆本土经济实力。 （原标题：第七届非洲联盟（AU）-欧洲联盟（EU）峰会召开） 《中部非洲通讯社》11月26日报道，第七届非洲联盟（AU）和欧洲联盟（EU）成员国领导人峰会 于11月24日至25日在安哥拉首都罗安达举行，主题为促进和平与繁荣。经过两天的工作，峰会发表公报 做出多项承诺，特别是支持和促进多边主义。两个联盟表达了加强贸易关系、发展战略矿产合作的愿 望，期望建立更均衡、持久、注重成果的伙伴关系。欧洲联盟宣布将加大对"全球门户"计划的投资力度 特别是加快数字化转型、发展可持续基础设施和支持青年培训。 ...

新华社马普托11月26日电 题：欧盟对非承诺能兑现多少 新华社记者刘杰冷瑞洁 为期两天的第七届欧盟-非盟峰会25日在安哥拉首都罗安达闭幕。双方重申继续推动伙伴关系发展。欧 洲方面表示重视与非洲关系，承诺与非洲在多个领域开展合作。 分析人士指出，多名参会的欧洲领导人提前离场等细节显示，对非合作并非欧方"优先事项"，加之双方 合作仍有结构性问题，未来欧方能在多大程度上兑现对非承诺存在疑问。 合作需求有不同 分析人士认为，从欧方表态来看，"战略和关键矿产领域"合作是其真正关注的重点。 欧洲理事会主席安东尼奥·科斯塔在峰会闭幕讲话中说："非洲拥有丰富的自然资源，这些资源对推进能 源转型和数字化转型至关重要。" 债务问题未作承诺 欧方在此次峰会上重点关注矿产，而非方则更关注债务问题。安哥拉总统、非盟轮值主席洛伦索表示， 非洲迫切需要重塑与国际信贷机构的关系，推动建立既促进投资又不增加债务风险的合作机制。 联合国秘书长古特雷斯24日在峰会上强调，国际金融体系"低效"且"偏袒富裕国家"，需要通过改革"确 保发展中国家获得更大参与权和影响力"。安哥拉经济学家阿尔梅达·恩里克斯表示，西方国家贷款特别 是商业贷款的高利息，是造成 ...

Core Points - The recent meeting in Busan between China and the US resulted in a strategic "truce," with China agreeing to postpone the implementation of rare earth export restrictions for one year [1] - The EU is feeling pressure and fears being excluded from the global rare earth supply chain, prompting it to seek negotiations with China [1] - Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi proposed a free trade agreement and the alignment of the Belt and Road Initiative with the EU's Global Gateway plan during a meeting with Estonia's Foreign Minister [1][3] - Wang Yi emphasized that the EU's concerns about potential barriers to rare earth exports could be alleviated through a free trade agreement, which would create a more stable and predictable trading environment [5] - The EU faces a choice: to continue focusing on rare earth issues or to engage in broader discussions about a free trade agreement, which could lead to addressing sensitive areas previously avoided [5][7] Group 1 - The EU has significant internal divisions regarding its policy towards China, with differing opinions among major economies and regions [7] - The proposal for a free trade agreement is seen as a test of the EU's commitment to strategic autonomy and independence from the US [7][8] - If the EU engages in negotiations with China, it could lead to intense internal debates and potentially impact EU-US relations [8] Group 2 - China's stance is clear: it seeks cooperation based on equality and mutual respect, and it is open to collaboration with a united and prosperous Europe [8] - The rare earth issue is just a small part of the broader strategic competition, and the EU's response will determine the future of EU-China relations [8]

Group 1: European Union's Energy Strategy - The EU is shifting its energy dependence from Russia to Africa, seeking to secure oil and gas resources amid the Ukraine crisis [1][3] - By early 2025, several European countries have signed gas supply agreements with African nations like Mozambique and Senegal, with Mozambique's gas project showing a significant export increase of 24.6% year-on-year [1][3] - The EU's energy strategy reveals contradictions, as it previously urged African nations to reduce oil and gas production for green transition but now demands increased output to fill its energy gap [3] Group 2: China's Growing Influence in Africa - China is expanding its influence in Africa, pledging $50.7 billion in financial aid from 2025 to 2027, which includes $29.6 billion in loans and $11.3 billion in assistance [5] - Chinese investments in African resources, such as uranium and cobalt in Namibia, are significant, with a focus on development without political conditions [5] - Projects like Mozambique's Coral South LNG project highlight China's commitment to infrastructure development, contributing to Mozambique's status as a gas exporter [5] Group 3: African Nations' Response and Development Goals - African leaders are increasingly aware of the need for development autonomy and are advocating for industrialization and economic diversification, as emphasized in the African Union's Agenda 2063 [9] - The focus on technology transfer and industrial upgrades is seen as more beneficial for Africa's long-term interests compared to mere resource extraction [9] - Renewable energy development is accelerating in Africa, with projections indicating that renewable sources will account for 30% of total electricity generation by 2025 [10] Group 4: EU's Strategic Concerns and Actions - The EU is concerned about its declining influence in Africa, as surveys show that African citizens view China and the US more favorably than the EU [7] - To counter this, the EU is adopting a more aggressive competitive strategy in Africa, including plans to achieve a domestic processing rate of at least 40% for critical raw materials by 2030 [7] - The EU's approach to Africa is criticized for treating the continent as a resource supplier rather than a partner, revealing a hegemonic mindset [12]

Core Insights - The European Union has successfully raised €300 billion ahead of schedule and expects to exceed €400 billion by 2027 [1] - The global political landscape is characterized by heightened competition and transactional dynamics, with tariffs and trade barriers being used as geopolitical tools [1] - The EU aims to build resilient value chains in various sectors including energy, clean technology, digital technology, critical minerals, transportation, food, and health [1] Investment and Funding - The "Global Gateway Investment Center" will serve as a single entry point for businesses to propose investment ideas [1] - Public funding alone is insufficient to meet global investment needs; grants, concessional loans, and guarantees will be utilized to mitigate risks and enhance project viability [1] Participation and Representation - The forum was attended by heads of state and government from 12 countries, including Angola, South Africa, and Ethiopia, along with over 70 ministers from countries such as Egypt and Nigeria [1] - Representatives from 150 top European companies, public sectors, and financial institutions were also present at the forum [1]

Core Viewpoint - Europe is at a historical crossroads, losing its voice in global affairs due to bureaucratic inefficiencies and internal conflicts among member states, as highlighted by Italian Prime Minister Meloni's warnings at the Rimini conference [1][8]. Group 1: European Challenges - The EU's lengthy decision-making processes and ongoing disputes among member states are causing it to miss strategic opportunities in the face of global competition, particularly from the US and China [1][8]. - Meloni emphasized that if Europe continues to dwell on past glories and procedural justice, it risks losing its participation in significant global matters [1]. - The EU's "Global Gateway" initiative is losing momentum due to internal disagreements over environmental standards and budget allocations, while China is rapidly advancing its projects in regions like Africa and Central Asia [8]. Group 2: China's Rising Influence - China is actively engaging in diplomatic actions, as seen in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit, where over twenty countries reached agreements on economic cooperation and security dialogues [3]. - The signing of a strategic partnership agreement between Armenia and China indicates a shift in alliances, with Armenia moving away from its traditional ties with Russia [5]. - China's investments in infrastructure, such as high-speed railways and solar power stations, are outpacing European efforts, showcasing a more efficient and pragmatic approach to international cooperation [6][8]. Group 3: Global Dynamics - The evolving international landscape is characterized by countries in the Global South forming new cooperation networks, while Europe remains preoccupied with its own security anxieties [8]. - The comments from Slovak Prime Minister Fico reflect a broader sentiment among European leaders, who feel trapped in bureaucratic processes and unable to respond effectively to global changes [8]. - The urgency for Europe to adapt is underscored by the diminishing time window for making necessary adjustments in response to shifting global dynamics [11].