原标题：应变克难开新局——以习近平同志为核心的党中央引领中国经济收官"十四五"擘画新蓝图 2025年行至尾声，中国经济巨轮在乘风破浪中笃定前行—— 这是应变克难的一年。中国经济顶压前行、稳中求进，前三季度国内生产总值同比增长5.2%，全年经济总量有望达到140万亿元左右，"十四 五"将圆满收官。 这是勇开新局的一年。积极识变应变求变，集中力量办好自己的事，我们在激烈的国际竞争中赢得战略主动，在擘画未来中积蓄前行力量。 下一个五年的壮阔画卷徐徐展开。在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，全党全国各族人民勠力同心、团结奋进，坚定不移推进高质量 发展，在以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族复兴伟业的浩荡征程上谱写新篇章。 坚定信心——"以高质量发展的确定性应对各种不确定性" 时代前行的步伐，在接续奋斗中愈发铿锵。 10月20日至23日，党的二十届四中全会在北京胜利召开，于决胜"十四五"收官之际，擘画"十五五"发展美好蓝图。 习近平总书记受中央政治局委托向全会作工作报告时，回顾去年以来的发展历程："中央政治局面对经济发展遇到的多重困难和挑战，主动作 为、综合施策，果断部署实施一揽子增量政策，着力稳就业、稳企业、稳市 ...

应变克难开新局 ——以习近平同志为核心的党中央引领中国经济收官"十四五"擘画新蓝图 新华社记者 2025年行至尾声，中国经济巨轮在乘风破浪中笃定前行—— 这是应变克难的一年。中国经济顶压前行、稳中求进，前三季度国内生产总值同比增长5.2%，全 年经济总量有望达到140万亿元左右，"十四五"将圆满收官。 这是勇开新局的一年。积极识变应变求变，集中力量办好自己的事，我们在激烈的国际竞争中赢 得战略主动，在擘画未来中积蓄前行力量。 下一个五年的壮阔画卷徐徐展开。在以习近平同志为核心的党中央坚强领导下，全党全国各族人 民勠力同心、团结奋进，坚定不移推进高质量发展，在以中国式现代化全面推进强国建设、民族 复兴伟业的浩荡征程上谱写新篇章。 坚定信心——"以高质量发展的确定性应对各种不确定性" 时代前行的步伐，在接续奋斗中愈发铿锵。 10月20日至23日，党的二十届四中全会在北京胜利召开，于决胜"十四五"收官之际，擘画"十五 五"发展美好蓝图。 习近平总书记受中央政治局委托向全会作工作报告时，回顾去年以来的发展历程："中央政治局面 对经济发展遇到的多重困难和挑战，主动作为、综合施策，果断部署实施一揽子增量政策，着力 稳就业 ...

关于《中共山东省委关于制定山东省国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》的说明 林 武 同志们： 受省委常委会委托，我就《中共山东省委关于制定山东省国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的 建议》（以下简称《建议》）起草的有关情况向全会作说明。 省委高度重视《建议》稿起草工作。3月28日，省委常委会会议审议通过了"十五五"规划建议起草 工作方案，决定成立起草组，由我和周乃翔同志负总责，分管省领导同志牵头，省委政研室、省委财经 办、省发展改革委等有关部门负责同志参加，在省委常委会领导下承担《建议》稿起草工作。4月10 日，起草组召开第一次会议，《建议》稿起草工作正式启动。7个多月来，起草组深入学习党的二十大 和二十届历次全会精神，认真学习习近平总书记视察山东重要讲话和重要指示批示精神，在全面系统调 研、广泛征求意见的基础上，反复研究论证"十五五"发展目标任务和关键举措。党的二十届四中全会召 开后，起草组认真学习、深入领会，对照全会精神逐条修改提升。其间，各位省级领导同志提出许多宝 贵意见建议，对起草工作给予有力指导。 起草过程中，突出重大问题研究，坚持开门问策、集思广益。超前谋划"十五五""四重"事项，加强 对上 ...

Group 1: Cultural Openness and Innovation - Shanghai is nurturing an inclusive and symbiotic "rainforest ecosystem" through cultural openness, where enterprises, talents, and the city interact deeply [2] - The Shanghai LEGO Park exemplifies cultural integration, showcasing a blend of Eastern and Western cultures, attracting both local and international visitors [2] - Support for small and medium-sized cultural enterprises, such as the Duyin Bookstore, highlights Shanghai's commitment to international cultural exchange through funding and cross-border copyright services [2] Group 2: Ecosystem Development and Industry Collaboration - The Zhangjiang Science City demonstrates strong ecological synergy in the biopharmaceutical industry, enabling companies like Hewei Medical to achieve significant breakthroughs through shared resources and regulatory support [4] - The collaboration within the new energy vehicle industry in the Yangtze River Delta serves as a model for industrial synergy, with a 30% year-on-year increase in Shanghai's new energy vehicle exports in the first half of 2025 [5] Group 3: Systemic Openness and Efficiency - The Shanghai Futures Exchange has launched the world's first offshore futures product directly referencing RMB pricing, increasing the proportion of RMB settlements from 15% to 30% [6] - The implementation of a cross-border data flow regulatory pilot in the Lingang New Area has improved data transmission efficiency by 40% for companies like Tesla [6] - The "cross-domain handling" mechanism in the G60 Science and Technology Corridor allows for streamlined administrative processes across cities, significantly reducing the time required for enterprise certifications [6] Group 4: Overall Insights on Openness - Shanghai's journey of openness reveals that the best form of openness is mutual achievement, and the strongest convergence is a continuous process [7]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of integrating the spirit of Xi Jinping's important speech during his inspection in Guangdong with the implementation of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, focusing on strategic thinking and comprehensive planning for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [1] - The meeting highlighted the need to promote high-quality development through comprehensive deepening of reforms and opening up, particularly in key areas such as state-owned enterprises, administrative approvals, and the business environment [1] - The meeting discussed enhancing the 12345 government service hotline, stressing a people-centered development approach and improving the satisfaction rate of service requests [1] Group 1 - The meeting addressed the need for a strong focus on urban governance, aiming to resolve persistent issues affecting citizens' daily lives and the city's image, thereby enhancing the overall management level [2] - The meeting underscored the importance of prioritizing education, aiming to establish a first-class education system and a well-known brand "Learning in Zhengzhou," which will support high-quality development through talent cultivation [2] Group 2 - The meeting also covered other miscellaneous matters that were not specified in detail [3]

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the directives from General Secretary Xi Jinping's recent visit to Guangdong and the 15th National Games, highlighting the need for Guangzhou to follow the path of modernization and development as outlined by the central leadership [2][3][5] Group 1 - The meeting underscored the significance of Xi Jinping's visit and speeches, which provide guidance for Guangzhou's modernization efforts and reflect the central government's expectations for the region [3][4] - There is a call for all levels of government in Guangzhou to deeply understand and implement the spirit of Xi Jinping's directives, ensuring that they translate into practical actions and results [5] - The meeting outlined specific goals for the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan," focusing on high-quality development, innovation, and the integration of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [4][5] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the need for Guangzhou to enhance its role in national modernization efforts, aiming to achieve significant breakthroughs and new advantages in various sectors [4] - Emphasis was placed on the importance of deepening reforms and expanding high-level openness to foster a competitive modern industrial system [4] - The meeting also addressed the need for effective governance and party leadership to ensure the successful implementation of these initiatives [5]

Group 1: Policy Developments - The establishment of a new "Debt Management Department" by the Ministry of Finance aims to enhance monitoring and regulation of government debt, particularly to mitigate hidden debt risks[2] - The Ministry of Finance's report on fiscal policy execution for the first half of 2025 emphasizes a commitment to not increase hidden debt as a strict discipline, with accountability measures for violations[2] - The central bank resumed trading of government bonds on November 4, with a net liquidity injection of 20 billion yuan in October[3] Group 2: Economic Initiatives - The upcoming full closure of Hainan Free Trade Port on December 18 is highlighted as a significant step in expanding China's high-level opening-up strategy[7] - The government is focusing on enhancing the digital economy, artificial intelligence, and clean energy sectors as part of new economic application scenarios[12] - The Ministry of Commerce announced adjustments to tariffs on U.S. imports, indicating a shift in trade relations following the recent U.S.-China summit[3] Group 3: Risk Management - The government is implementing a comprehensive debt replacement policy while strictly addressing any new hidden debt behaviors as they arise[13] - There is a strong emphasis on maintaining a balance between development and security in the context of expanding openness, with a focus on risk identification and prevention[7]

Group 1 - Xi Jinping's visit to Guangdong emphasizes the importance of implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee, focusing on high-quality development and comprehensive reform [1][2] - The development of rural characteristic industries is highlighted as a foundation for rural revitalization, with specific reference to the local specialty product, the Jin You pomelo [1][2] - The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is seen as both a significant responsibility and a rare development opportunity for Guangdong [3] Group 2 - The integration of modern service industry advantages from Hong Kong with local enterprises is encouraged to foster innovation in key sectors such as electronic information and biomedicine [3] - Guangdong aims to leverage its role as a pioneer in reform and opening up to create a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [3]

Group 1 - Xi Jinping's important speech during his inspection in Guangdong emphasizes the need for comprehensive deepening of reform and opening up to promote high-quality development [1][3] - The Guangdong provincial government aims to leverage the opportunities presented by the construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to build a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [2][5] - The focus on rural revitalization and the development of characteristic rural industries is seen as essential for enhancing residents' happiness and economic stability [3][4] Group 2 - The implementation of the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party is highlighted as a major political task for the entire party and nation [2] - Guangdong's leadership is committed to strengthening party leadership and advancing strict governance of the party to ensure effective governance and project execution [6] - The Greater Bay Area is viewed as a significant responsibility and development opportunity for Guangdong, with plans to enhance cooperation and integration among the regions [5][6]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of deepening reform and opening up to promote high-quality development in China [1][10] - The focus on strengthening the leadership of the Communist Party is highlighted as essential for national strength and success [5] - The significance of integrating technology and industry innovation is underscored, with a call for a modern industrial system with international competitiveness [11][12] Group 2 - The promotion of rural revitalization and the development of characteristic rural industries are identified as foundational for economic growth [8][9] - The need for enhancing public services and regional coordination to achieve common prosperity is stressed [9] - The importance of leveraging the advantages of the Greater Bay Area for economic development and innovation is noted [12][13]