专家：必须坚决阻击日本右翼势力妄图复活军国主义的危险动向 新华社记者朱超、董雪、黄扬 日本首相高市早苗日前妄称"台湾有事"可能对日本构成"存亡危机事态"，暗示可能以行使所谓"集 体自卫权"为由，武力介入台湾问题，性质影响极其恶劣，引起中国人民强烈愤慨和各国有识之士 广泛反对。专家表示，国际社会必须高度警惕日本借"台湾有事就是日本有事"公然破坏战后国际 秩序、复活军国主义的危险动向。 中国国际问题研究院亚太研究所特聘研究员项昊宇指出，高市早苗作为日本现任首相，在国会答 辩正式场合发表上述言论并非偶然事件，而是日本右翼势力企图借渲染"中国威胁论"和台海紧张 局势，为摆脱战后"和平宪法"束缚、推动再军事化寻找借口的最新反映。日本在这方面的危险动 向必须引起各方高度关注。 中国国际问题研究院副研究员苏晓晖认为，高市近期错误言论的动因主要有二：其一，出于个人 政治需要，为巩固其执政地位而迎合国内右翼势力；其二，更深层次反映了日本政治右倾化持续 加剧的总体趋势。其最终目的在于突破"专守防卫"原则。日方的倒行逆施将对地区安全构成严重 威胁。 日本曾经在第二次世界大战中发动侵略战争。《波茨坦公告》明确规定日本"完全解除武装" ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering historical lessons, particularly regarding Japanese militarism, and condemns recent statements by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi regarding Taiwan as a potential justification for collective self-defense, reflecting a dangerous historical perspective [1][2]. Group 1 - Takaichi's remarks about Taiwan represent a revival of militaristic views in Japan, which are rooted in a distorted understanding of history [1][2]. - The article highlights the atrocities committed by Japanese troops during the Nanjing Massacre, illustrating the historical context that informs current political rhetoric [1]. - There is a contrast drawn between Takaichi and other Japanese politicians who acknowledge and reflect on Japan's wartime actions, suggesting a divide in contemporary Japanese political thought [2][3]. Group 2 - The article recalls the visits of former Japanese Prime Ministers who have shown remorse for Japan's wartime actions, indicating that there are still voices in Japan advocating for a correct understanding of history [2]. - It stresses that denying historical facts does not erase them, and that recognizing the truth is essential for peace and reconciliation between China and Japan [3].

国际问题专家分析指出，日方一些人依然幻想重温军国主义旧梦，妄图搞"以台制华"，完全是螳臂 当车、不自量力，国际社会须高度警惕复活军国主义的图谋。 本周以来，由于投资者担心中日关系持续恶化，日本股市入境游相关股票全面下跌。高市早苗近期 涉台错误言论已对中日文旅交流产生实质性影响。随着中国政府发布旅游、留学提醒和预警，航空公司 也陆续推出免费退改政策，中国游客赴日意愿降低。 央广网北京11月21日消息 据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道，日本首相高市 早苗近期在日本国会发表的涉台谬论，不仅是对日本和平宪法的公然背叛，更是对中国内政的粗暴干涉 和对战后国际秩序的蓄意挑衅。 据日本名古屋一位从事旅游业务的工作人员介绍，不少原定近期访日的中国旅游团已取消行 程。"从21日起的用车订单陆续被取消，12月整月的中国游客订单已全部确认取消"。 国际纽伦堡原则研究院教授彼得罗相：战犯们已经受到惩罚，这向世界发出了一个信号，这应该成 为其他国家妥善处理自身历史的典范，应如何妥善处理罪责和责任。因此，纽伦堡审判的确向世界发出 了警醒。 为纪念纽伦堡国际军事法庭成立80周年，俄罗斯举办以"不受时效限制：纽伦堡审判80周 ...

据新华社电 外交部发言人毛宁19日在例行记者会上表示，日本首相高市早苗的涉台错误言论从根本上 损害了中日关系的政治基础，激起了中国人民的公愤和谴责。如果日方拒不撤回甚至一错再错，中方将 不得不采取严厉坚决的反制措施，由此产生的一切后果由日方承担。"中方严肃敦促日方收回错误言 论，停止在涉华问题上制造事端，以实际行动认错纠偏，维护中日关系政治基础。" 有记者问：近日有不少分析指出，在日本历任首相中，高市早苗第一个明确表态将"台湾有事"与"存亡 危机事态"相挂钩。这意味着一旦出现这种"事态"，日本即可行使所谓"集体自卫权"，日本武力介入台 海成为可能，这触犯了中方底线。发言人是否认同这种说法？ 毛宁表示，《联合国宪章》规定的"集体自卫权"是为维护国际社会集体安全、防止法西斯势力复活而创 设的权利。日本在二战后被限制行使这一权利。《波茨坦公告》明确规定日本禁止重新武装，日本在其 宪法中承诺"永远放弃发动战争、武力威胁或以武力作为解决国际争端的手段"，确立"专守防卫"原则。 这些都是日本作为战败国义务的法律化。 品，发言人能否介绍相关细节和原因？ 毛宁说，日方此前承诺履行输华水产品监管责任，保障产品质量安全，这是日本 ...

Core Views - The article emphasizes that the deterioration of China-Japan relations due to Japanese Prime Minister Kishi's provocative remarks on Taiwan will ultimately lead to negative consequences for Japan [4][5][6][8][12]. Summary by Sections Japan's Provocative Actions - Prime Minister Kishi's comments about potential military intervention in Taiwan are seen as a serious violation of the One China principle and the political foundation of China-Japan relations [4][5]. - Kishi's statements are viewed as a deliberate provocation that threatens peace in the Taiwan Strait and regional stability [5][8]. Historical Context and Political Agreements - The article references the 1972 normalization of diplomatic relations between China and Japan, highlighting the commitments made in the Joint Communiqué and subsequent political documents regarding Taiwan [4][5]. - It stresses that any deviation from these commitments undermines the political and legal basis of China-Japan relations [4][5]. Domestic Reactions in Japan - Kishi's remarks have faced widespread criticism within Japan, with various political figures and the public expressing their discontent [6][9]. - The article notes that there is a significant portion of Japanese society that values peace and opposes militaristic rhetoric [9][10]. Economic Implications - The potential economic fallout from Kishi's comments is highlighted, with estimates suggesting that a significant reduction in Chinese tourists could lead to substantial economic losses for Japan [12]. - The Tokyo stock market has already shown signs of decline following Kishi's statements, indicating immediate economic repercussions [12]. Broader Regional Concerns - The article discusses the resurgence of militaristic sentiments in Japan, linking Kishi's actions to a broader trend of right-wing nationalism and historical revisionism [14][15]. - It warns that such movements pose a risk not only to Japan's own peace but also to regional stability in East Asia [16]. Call for Reflection and Action - The article urges Kishi and his government to reflect on historical lessons and retract their provocative statements to maintain the political foundation of China-Japan relations [10][13]. - It emphasizes that any continued aggression will lead to severe consequences for Japan, echoing sentiments from historical conflicts [10][13].

Economic Impact - Japan's economy is facing potential recession due to deteriorating relations with China, which is Japan's largest trading partner [4][6][7] - The tourism sector is particularly vulnerable, with reports of significant cancellations from Chinese tourists leading to losses of approximately 20 to 30 million yen [4][6] - The retail sector is also at risk, as Chinese customers account for 60% of sales in certain duty-free stores, prompting businesses to closely monitor the situation [4][5] Stock Market Reaction - The Japanese stock market has reacted negatively, with the Nikkei index dropping by 165.28 points to 48,537.70 on November 19 [6] - Concerns over the impact of strained Sino-Japanese relations on foreign investment and corporate valuations are prevalent among investors [6][7] Broader Economic Concerns - The tourism industry contributes approximately 7% to Japan's GDP, making it a critical driver of economic growth [5][6] - Analysts estimate that the current measures taken by China could result in annual losses exceeding $14 billion for Japan [7] Diplomatic Isolation - Japan's recent diplomatic stance has led to increased isolation in the region, with deteriorating relations with neighboring countries such as South Korea and Russia [9][12] - High-profile statements from Japanese officials have raised concerns about a potential resurgence of militarism, which could further alienate Japan from its regional partners [11][12] Future Projections - If the current diplomatic tensions persist, Japan's GDP could be adversely affected, with potential long-term implications for economic stability [6][7] - The ongoing situation may lead to a military buildup in the region, exacerbating tensions and potentially triggering a broader arms race [12][13]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need for Japan to confront its wartime responsibilities and warns against the spread of historical revisionism, which could lead to a resurgence of militarism [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Responsibility - Professor Yamada Akira from Meiji University calls for Japan to acknowledge its wartime aggression and warns against the dangers of historical revisionism, particularly regarding the Second Sino-Japanese War [1]. - Yamada suggests that enhancing public awareness and understanding of historical truths is essential to prevent the revival of militarism [1]. Group 2: Exhibition Details - The "War Atrocity Illustrated Exhibition" has been organized by the civil group "Promoting Memory and Heritage Kanagawa Association" since 2016, focusing on Japan's wartime atrocities [2]. - The current exhibition runs from August 8 to 15 in Yokohama, showcasing materials related to the Nanjing Massacre, Unit 731, chemical warfare, and comfort women [2].

展览主办方代表竹冈健治对新华社记者表示，日本社会长期以来对"战争加害"关注不足。若不能正视并 讲述日本在战争中对亚洲各国实施的加害史实，日本有关和平的主张就很难取信于世界。 "战争加害图文展"由日本民间团体"促进记忆传承神奈川之会"自2016年起举办，聚焦二战期间日本对外 国的加害历史等内容。本届展览自8月8日至15日在横滨市举行，展出了南京大屠杀、731部队、毒气 战、慰安妇等相关史料。多名历史学者受邀在展览期间举办讲座。 山田朗在讲座后接受新华社记者采访时说，近年来日本的历史修正主义思潮广泛蔓延，特别是对侵华战 争的认知方面，错误观念大量传播，"'日中战争'完全就是日本对中国的侵略战争，但有人不愿正视其 真实面貌，这种倾向非常糟糕"。他还说，日本如果不认真反省侵略战争的历史，未来重新走上军国主 义道路的风险就会一直存在。 新华社东京8月9日电（记者李子越 杨智翔）9日，日本明治大学教授山田朗在民间团体主办的"战争加 害图文展"期间呼吁日本正视战争中的加害责任，警惕历史修正主义思潮蔓延，防止军国主义复活。 山田朗在展览期间举办专场讲座，批评日本从战后开始不断"淡化战争责任"。他呼吁，应通过加强对战 争历史的 ...

"战争加害图文展"由日本民间团体"促进记忆传承神奈川之会"自2016年起举办，聚焦二战期间日本 对外国的加害历史等内容。本届展览自8月8日至15日在横滨市举行，展出了南京大屠杀、731部队、毒 气战、慰安妇等相关史料。多名历史学者受邀在展览期间举办讲座。 山田朗在讲座后接受新华社记者采访时说，近年来日本的历史修正主义思潮广泛蔓延，特别是对侵 华战争的认知方面，错误观念大量传播，"'日中战争'完全就是日本对中国的侵略战争，但有人不愿正 视其真实面貌，这种倾向非常糟糕"。他还说，日本如果不认真反省侵略战争的历史，未来重新走上军 国主义道路的风险就会一直存在。 展览主办方代表竹冈健治对新华社记者表示，日本社会长期以来对"战争加害"关注不足。若不能正 视并讲述日本在战争中对亚洲各国实施的加害史实，日本有关和平的主张就很难取信于世界。 新华社东京8月9日电（记者 李子越 杨智翔）9日，日本明治大学教授山田朗在民间团体主办的"战 争加害图文展"期间呼吁日本正视战争中的加害责任，警惕历史修正主义思潮蔓延，防止军国主义复 活。 山田朗在展览期间举办专场讲座，批评日本从战后开始不断"淡化战争责任"。他呼吁，应通过加强 对战争历 ...