Core Viewpoint - The recent wedding practice in Shunde, Guangdong, where the couple returned red envelopes to guests, has received widespread praise and calls for national promotion, highlighting the need to address issues like high bride prices and extravagant celebrations in rural areas [1][2] Group 1: Issues in Rural Celebrations - High bride prices, extravagant celebrations, and social comparisons are significant concerns among the public, prompting a strong response [1][2] - The Central Office for Spiritual Civilization Construction emphasizes the urgency to address these issues while respecting local customs and historical factors [1][3] Group 2: Government Initiatives - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs plans to focus on refining standards for bride prices and banquet regulations, aiming to alleviate the psychological and economic burdens on rural residents [1][4] - Since 2019, the central government has consistently addressed rural customs reform in its annual policy documents, establishing clear directives for action [4][5] Group 3: Implementation Strategies - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has collaborated with various departments to create specific policies aimed at addressing high bride prices and extravagant celebrations [4][5] - Local governments are encouraged to develop implementation plans that reflect their unique circumstances, fostering a responsible approach to rural celebrations [5][6] Group 4: Community Involvement - Community organizations such as villagers' councils and moral evaluation committees are crucial for promoting self-management and adherence to new customs [6]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of cultivating a civilized rural atmosphere as part of the broader rural revitalization strategy, aiming to enhance the spiritual and cultural lives of farmers [1][2]. Group 1: Civilized Rural Atmosphere - The upcoming China Civilization Rural Conference will be held on October 29-30 in Yan'an, Shaanxi Province, focusing on the theme "Civilization Makes the Countryside Better" [2]. - The conference will showcase successful cultural and sports activities at the village level, such as "Village BA," "Village Evening," and "Village Dance," which have gained popularity among the community [2]. - These activities serve as platforms for promoting positive values and enhancing community cohesion, encouraging farmers to participate actively [2]. Group 2: Rural Cultural Heritage Protection - The government aims to protect rural cultural heritage, including historical sites, traditional villages, and folk customs, to preserve agricultural wisdom and promote cultural values [6][7]. - A significant number of agricultural cultural heritage sites have been recognized, with 188 items identified, including 25 listed as globally significant [7]. - Efforts will be made to combine the protection of cultural heritage with its development, promoting new industries and creative products based on traditional practices [7]. Group 3: Rural Customs Reform - The reform of rural customs is a critical task for rural revitalization, with a focus on addressing issues like high bride prices and extravagant funerals [4][5]. - The government has implemented a collaborative mechanism among various departments to provide practical policy tools for local implementation [4]. - The aim is to reduce the psychological and economic burdens on rural communities by promoting more civilized and frugal practices in social events [4]. Group 4: Community Engagement - The success of rural cultural initiatives depends on active community participation, with plans to enhance services through the New Era Civilization Practice Centers [3]. - The government will leverage role models to inspire communities and strengthen grassroots organizations to foster self-management and self-improvement [3].

Core Viewpoint - The cultivation of a civilized rural ethos is an inherent requirement for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization and meeting the new spiritual and cultural needs of farmers [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The first China Civilization Rural Ethos Conference will be held from October 29 to 30 in Yan'an, Shaanxi Province, co-hosted by several governmental bodies [1][2] - The conference will feature three main components: main venue activities, a national exhibition of excellent cultural programs, and a "Village BA" sports event on October 28 [2] Group 2: Key Themes and Objectives - The conference theme is "Civilization Makes the Countryside Better," aiming to create a platform for social participation, showcasing achievements, and exchanging ideas on rural ethos construction [2] - The focus will be on addressing common societal concerns and exploring pathways for rural ethos development [2] Group 3: Government Initiatives - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has been working on rural ethos reform through four main areas: policy planning, special governance, enhancing public services, and promoting awareness [3] - Specific actions include addressing issues like high bride prices and extravagant funerals, providing practical policy tools for local implementation [3][4] Group 4: Future Directions - Future efforts will include refining advocacy standards for rural customs, improving public services for ceremonies, regulating the market for wedding and funeral services, and empowering community organizations to manage local customs [4]

国新办新闻发布 会，谈及这个问 题，连赞广东3 次！_南方+_南 方plus 10月16日下午3 时，国务院新闻 办公室举行新闻 发布会，介绍文 明乡风建设以及 举办中国文明乡 风大会有关情 况，并答记者 问。 在谈及农村移风 易俗问题时，中 央精神文明建设 办公室专职副主 任胡凯红连赞广 东3次。 中央精神文明建设办公室专职副主任胡凯红 政府共同主办， 这也是我国第一 次举办中国文明 乡风大会。 中央精神文明建 设办公室专职副 主任胡凯红胡凯 红关注到近日的 热点——广东佛 山顺德一对新人 结婚，请客不收 礼，红包过来叠 一下就还给客 人。他指 出："实际上广 东在这个方面还 做了很多事 情。"他进一步 谈到，广东在婚 事新办、丧事简 办方面，"红事 一杯茶，白事一 碗粥" 。 据悉，中国文明 乡风大会将于10 月29日至30日在 陕西省延安市举 办，由中央精神 文明建设办公 室、农业农村 部、中共陕西省 委、陕西省人民 第二个板块，是 开展全国移风易 俗优秀文艺节目 集中展演，展现 这些年移风易俗 的生动实践； 第三个板块，在 大会举办前一 天，也就是28 日，举办一 场"村BA"群众 性体育活动，集 中 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of birthday celebrations in a village in Guangxi, China, reflecting broader changes in rural customs and economic conditions, leading to more modest and meaningful celebrations [6]. Group 1: Changes in Celebration Practices - Traditionally, birthday celebrations in the village involved extravagant feasts costing around 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, equivalent to a villager's annual income, with significant food waste [3][4]. - The practice of giving cash gifts was common, with villagers spending over 1,000 yuan annually on such occasions, creating a culture of "human debt" [3][4]. - Recent changes have led to simpler celebrations, with villagers now giving small amounts of cash (20 yuan) along with rice in a "blessing bag," reducing overall costs significantly [4][6]. Group 2: Economic and Social Context - The village has seen an increase in average annual income, surpassing 20,000 yuan per person, due to developments in banana farming and rural tourism [4]. - The community has collectively decided to promote simpler celebrations, encapsulated in the motto "new weddings, simple funerals, and cautious celebrations" [4][6]. - The shift in celebration practices is part of a larger movement in Guangxi to reform rural customs, including revising village regulations and establishing committees to oversee social events [6].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting cultural change in rural areas to improve the lives of farmers, highlighting the need for continuous efforts and innovative methods to address emerging challenges in the process of changing outdated customs [1][2][4]. Group 1: Cultural Change in Rural Areas - The recent surge in wedding celebrations during the "May Day" holiday reflects the ongoing cultural shift in rural areas, where new trends in wedding ceremonies are emerging alongside traditional practices [1]. - There is a growing concern among farmers that previously established standards for wedding banquets are now considered outdated, leading to a resurgence of extravagant celebrations in some regions [1]. Group 2: Continuous Efforts and Problem-Solving - Continuous efforts are necessary to address long-standing customs and emerging challenges, as many outdated practices are deeply rooted in tradition [2][3]. - The central government's recent directives emphasize the need to tackle issues such as excessive spending on weddings and funerals, promoting a better quality of life for farmers [2]. Group 3: Innovative Approaches - The article advocates for a flexible and gradual approach to cultural change, suggesting that positive examples from the community can inspire others to adopt new practices [3]. - Initiatives like recognizing "good families" and "civilized role models" in rural areas have proven effective in encouraging positive behavior among farmers [3]. Group 4: Long-term Commitment - The process of cultural change is described as a long-term and complex endeavor that requires sustained effort and adaptability to societal changes [4]. - The article concludes that fostering a new cultural atmosphere is essential for the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas, providing a strong spiritual foundation for development [4].