●新华社记者 12月29日至30日，中央农村工作会议在北京召开。会议传达学习了习近平总书记对做好"三农"工作作出 的重要指示。 习近平总书记重要指示为广大干部群众做好"三农"工作指明努力方向，注入强大信心。大家表示，要真 抓实干、久久为功，毫不放松抓好粮食生产，扎实推进乡村全面振兴，以加快农业农村现代化更好推进 中国式现代化建设。 2026年是"十五五"开局之年，做好"三农"工作至关重要。习近平总书记指出，要"锚定农业农村现代 化，扎实推进乡村全面振兴，推动城乡融合发展"。 "今年11月，总书记来村里考察时'不断延伸产业链、增加附加值'的嘱托为我们指明'致富路'。我们抓住 金柚特产的优势，积极开发柚花精油、柚子汁等延伸产品。未来，我们还将做强农文旅融合文章，让柚 农从'一季卖果'变为'四季有进项'，多渠道带动农民增收致富。"黄开志说。 巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果是全面推进乡村振兴的底线任务，"十五五"时期是过渡期结束后转向常态化精准 帮扶的新阶段。 "习近平总书记要求把常态化帮扶纳入乡村振兴战略统筹实施，让我们对持续巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果的 底气更足、措施更准。"贵州省遵义市务川县委书记邹家文说，"过渡期以来，我们依 ...

Core Viewpoint - Consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation is a bottom-line task for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization, requiring continuous vigilance and proactive measures to prevent the risk of returning to poverty [1][2] Group 1: Mechanisms and Strategies - The establishment of a normalized mechanism to prevent the return to poverty is essential, as some farmers will continue to face difficulties due to illness, accidents, or disasters [1][2] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the need for layered and categorized support for low-income rural populations and underdeveloped areas to build a stronger defense against poverty [1][2] - The transition period has shown that effective methods from poverty alleviation can be applied to rural revitalization, and vice versa, ensuring that support does not cease abruptly after the transition [2] Group 2: Implementation of Support - Normalized and precise assistance is crucial, which involves timely identification and intervention to eliminate risks at their inception [2][3] - Differentiated measures should be taken based on the actual difficulties faced by the beneficiaries, with greater support for those in more severe conditions [3] - Development-oriented assistance focuses on empowering those with labor capabilities through industry, employment, health, and education, while comprehensive social security measures are in place for those without such capabilities [3]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of a normalized mechanism to prevent poverty and ensure sustainable development is essential following the end of the transition period after China's historic poverty alleviation success, which saw nearly 100 million rural poor lifted out of poverty by the end of 2020 [1][2]. Group 1: Mechanism for Poverty Prevention - The Central Committee's proposal emphasizes the need for a long-term mechanism to prevent the return to poverty, recognizing that some farmers will still face challenges such as illness and disasters [1]. - The transition period has shown that targeted support for low-income rural populations and underdeveloped areas is necessary to build a stronger defense against poverty [1][2]. Group 2: Integration of Poverty Alleviation and Rural Revitalization - The experience from the transition period indicates that methods used in poverty alleviation should be applied to rural revitalization, and vice versa, to ensure sustainable development [2]. - Continuous support is crucial, and the focus should be on timely identification and intervention to mitigate risks of returning to poverty [2][3]. Group 3: Precision in Support Measures - The approach to support must be pragmatic and differentiated, addressing specific difficulties faced by individuals [3]. - Support should be tiered based on the severity of the challenges faced by beneficiaries, with greater assistance for those in more difficult situations [3]. Group 4: Development-Oriented Support - Development-oriented support is highlighted as a key strategy, focusing on enhancing capabilities in industry, employment, health, and education to empower individuals to improve their own circumstances [3]. - The emphasis is on fostering self-reliance and avoiding dependency on aid, while also ensuring comprehensive social security for those unable to work [3].

Core Viewpoint - Consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation is a bottom-line task for promoting comprehensive rural revitalization, requiring continuous vigilance and intervention to prevent the risk of returning to poverty [1][2] Group 1: Mechanisms and Strategies - The establishment of a normalized mechanism to prevent returning to poverty is essential, as some farmers will still face difficulties due to illness, accidents, or disasters [1][2] - The transition period has ended, and the focus will shift to layered and categorized support for low-income rural populations and underdeveloped areas to strengthen the defense against poverty [1][2] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period marks the first five years after the transition, emphasizing the need for ongoing support rather than a withdrawal of assistance [2] Group 2: Implementation of Support - Normalized and precise assistance is crucial, which involves timely identification and intervention to eliminate risks at their inception [2][3] - The approach to assistance should be differentiated based on the actual difficulties faced by the beneficiaries, with greater support for those in more severe conditions [3] - Development-oriented assistance focuses on empowering those with labor capabilities through industry, employment, health, and education, while ensuring basic living standards for those without such capabilities through comprehensive social security measures [3] Group 3: Focus on Development - Development-oriented assistance is a key feature of China's poverty alleviation strategy and is essential for comprehensive rural revitalization [3] - Emphasis should be placed on fostering self-reliance and expanding income channels for farmers, which supports both poverty prevention and rural revitalization [3] - Local advantages should be leveraged, respecting economic laws and enhancing long-term cultivation to improve quality and competitiveness [3]