中非合作始终将实现发展权置于优先地位。例如，通过基建赋能，蒙内铁路将肯尼亚物流成本降低 40%，对该国国内生产总值贡献率超2%，创造超过7.4万个就业岗位；中国在卢旺达推广现代化农业技 术，通过卫星监测与智能灌溉，提升当地玉米产量；中国农业专家在坦桑尼亚试种的耐旱杂交水稻，推 动该国粮食自给率显著提高。 肯尼亚非洲政策研究所研究员阿明·穆罕默德说："这些项目没有空洞的口号。一个个项目让非洲母亲不 必为孩子挨饿而哭泣，让青年有机会通过技能培训改变命运——这就是实实在在的人权工程。" 由中国人权研究会、浙江师范大学、埃塞俄比亚政策研究所共同主办的首届中非人权研讨会22日在埃塞 俄比亚首都亚的斯亚贝巴举行。来自中国和40余个非洲国家的超过200名人权领域官员、专家学者及有 关社会组织、企业、智库、媒体代表等，围绕"构建中非命运共同体 携手实现发展权"主题展开讨论。 与会嘉宾高度赞扬中国在人权领域取得的成就，肯定中国为推动非洲人权事业发展和能力建设所作出的 贡献，期待中非携手同行，共同探索符合本国国情的人权道路，为共筑新时代全天候中非命运共同体书 写新篇章。 与会中非学者表示，脱离发展谈人权是"无根之木"，应当通过消 ...

由中国人权研究会、浙江师范大学、埃塞俄比亚政策研究所共同主办的首届中非人权研讨会22日在埃塞 俄比亚首都亚的斯亚贝巴举行。来自中国和40余个非洲国家的超过200名人权领域官员、专家学者及有 关社会组织、企业、智库、媒体代表等，围绕"构建中非命运共同体携手实现发展权"主题展开讨论。与 会嘉宾高度赞扬中国在人权领域取得的成就，肯定中国为推动非洲人权事业发展和能力建设所作出的贡 献，期待中非携手同行，共同探索符合本国国情的人权道路，为共筑新时代全天候中非命运共同体书写 新篇章。 与会中非学者表示，脱离发展谈人权是"无根之木"，应当通过消除贫困、保障粮食安全、确保生存权、 提升公共服务实现人权的实质性进步。"中非达累斯萨拉姆共识"强调发展道路的选择应立足本国国情和 本土文化特色，是中非双方共同意愿的展现。 近年来，非洲国家积极学习借鉴中国人权发展道路，并结合非洲当地实际创新人权发展模式。刚果 （金）卡萨武布大学国际关系系主任安东尼·龙刚表示："中国以发展促人权，通过实实在在的行动帮助 非洲改善民生、发展进步，助力保障非洲人民生存权、发展权。" 中非合作始终将实现发展权置于优先地位。例如，通过基建赋能，蒙内铁路将肯尼亚 ...

当地时间8月22日，首届中非人权研讨会在埃塞俄比亚首都亚的斯亚贝巴召开，来自中国和非洲44个国家的200余名代表，围绕"构建中非命运共同体，携手 实现发展权"展开热烈讨论，达成并发布《中非发展权亚的斯亚贝巴共识》。 《中非发展权亚的斯亚贝巴共识》包括如下核心条款： 发展是解决一切人权问题的关键，发展权是一项不可剥夺的人权：强调发展权作为首要基本人权的重要性，指出消除贫困、饥饿、战乱、歧视等是保障人权 的基础； 坚持以人民为中心的发展理念：尊重各国人民主体地位，保障发展成果更多更公平惠及各国人民； 坚持可持续高质量发展：强化《联合国宪章》《2030年可持续发展议程》在发展权实现中的作用，推动平等的发展权利； 尊重各国主权、安全和发展利益：支持各国自主选择人权发展道路，反对将人权问题政治化、工具化； △蒙内铁路安全运营3000天 △南苏丹智库战略与政策研究所执行主任梅尔哈接受总台记者采访 从宣言到行动，中国从来不是"说说而已"，而是切切实实地落到实处。比如，中国通过"中非高校20+20合作计划"等举措，帮助非洲培养了大批专业人才， 并提供了大量政府奖学金名额，邀请非洲学生来华留学深造，从人才机制与储备上帮助非洲国 ...

新华社亚的斯亚贝巴8月22日电（记者 刘方强 韩旭）首届中非人权研讨会22日在埃塞俄比亚首都亚 的斯亚贝巴举办。超过200名来自中国和40余个非洲国家的人权领域官员、专家学者及有关社会组织、 企业、智库、媒体代表等，围绕"构建中非命运共同体 携手实现发展权"这一主题展开讨论。 全国政协常委、民族和宗教委员会副主任、中国人权研究会常务副会长蒋建国发表致辞说，中国人 权事业取得的历史性成就表明，在发展中保障和改善民生，促进和保护人权，是推进现代化进程的基础 和通向人类幸福生活的正道坦途。中非人民同样珍视和平与发展，为实现人的尊严与价值始终风雨同 舟，以真实亲诚之心共谋发展。他建议，在中非关系进入共筑新时代全天候命运共同体的新阶段，双方 携手同行，以持续发展、共同安全、人文交流和实践行动保障人权。 中国驻埃塞俄比亚大使陈海认为，中非人权交流对话在亚的斯亚贝巴开启新篇章，从一开始就深深 扎根于非洲土壤，近距离触摸非洲人权事业的发展脉搏。中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，非洲是发展 中国家最集中的大陆，双方理念相通、诉求相近，彼此深刻理解，深化人权合作大有可为。 埃塞俄比亚政策研究所所长费卡杜·策加指出，此次研讨会有助于推 ...

Core Viewpoint - The second China-Latin America Human Rights Roundtable held in São Paulo emphasizes the contribution of "Southern wisdom" to global human rights governance, focusing on the development of a community of shared destiny between China and Latin America [1][5]. Group 1: Human Rights Philosophy and Practices - Scholars from Latin America recognize China's approach of promoting human rights through development, highlighting its emphasis on people-centered high-quality development and genuine multilateralism as beneficial for Latin American countries facing poverty and economic challenges [3][4]. - The success of China's poverty alleviation efforts is viewed as a significant achievement in the human rights field, providing new vitality and development opportunities for impoverished regions, which Latin American countries can learn from [3][4]. Group 2: Cooperation and Development - The roundtable discussions reveal numerous points of alignment between China and Latin America in human rights philosophy, practical paths, and global governance issues, showcasing the cooperative achievements and experiences of the Global South in human rights governance [5][9]. - China's initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and BRICS cooperation, are seen as vital for infrastructure development, green energy transition, and digitalization in Latin America, contributing significantly to the region's human rights development [7][11]. Group 3: Future Directions for Cooperation - Experts suggest that future China-Latin America human rights cooperation should expand sustainable development projects and deepen cultural and technological exchanges, emphasizing respect for sovereignty and mutual benefit [6][8]. - The need for a more equitable and inclusive human rights governance system is highlighted, with calls for the Global South to collaboratively redefine human rights beyond Western narratives, advocating for a governance system that ensures dignity for all [9][11].

Core Points - The Global Development Initiative proposed by President Xi Jinping aims to address the urgent need for global development and to foster a community with a shared future for mankind [1][8] - The initiative emphasizes a people-centered approach to development, ensuring that the benefits of development are shared by all [2][5] - It seeks to break the outdated "donor-recipient" logic in global development, advocating for equal opportunities and sustainable development models [3][4] Group 1: Theoretical Framework - The initiative systematically addresses major theoretical and practical issues related to global development, focusing on who benefits from development and how it should be achieved [2][10] - It promotes a new understanding of development that prioritizes people and emphasizes shared benefits, contrasting with traditional development models that often favor a select few [10][11] Group 2: Action-Oriented Approach - The Global Development Initiative insists on an action-oriented approach, aiming to transform development rights into practical actions and commitments [4][14] - It highlights the need for substantial resource investment and the establishment of a global development community to meet the urgent needs of developing countries [4][14] Group 3: Inclusivity and Sustainability - The initiative advocates for inclusive and green development, ensuring that all groups have equitable access to development opportunities and that environmental sustainability is prioritized [5][6] - It emphasizes the importance of respecting each country's right to choose its development path, fostering dialogue and cooperation rather than conflict [6][11] Group 4: Innovation and Cooperation - Innovation is positioned as a key driver of long-term global economic development, with the initiative promoting an open and fair environment for technological advancement [7][8] - The initiative calls for a new model of international cooperation that is inclusive and equitable, moving away from conditional aid towards mutual benefit [11][13] Group 5: Practical Implementation - The initiative has led to the establishment of a project database and various international cooperation projects aimed at poverty alleviation, food security, and climate change [14][15] - China has committed significant resources to support the initiative, mobilizing nearly $20 billion for over 1,100 projects benefiting multiple countries [14][16]

Core Insights - The report titled "Striving for a Better Life for the People: China's Practice and Theoretical Innovation in Consolidating and Expanding Poverty Alleviation Achievements" highlights China's unique contributions and responsibilities in global poverty reduction efforts [1][2] - China's poverty alleviation theory is increasingly recognized for its scientific nature and universal applicability, moving beyond traditional welfare paradigms to a more people-centered approach [1][2] Group 1 - China's poverty alleviation governance model is transitioning from "Chinese characteristics" to "global sharing," providing effective pathways that emphasize precision, pragmatism, and a people-centered approach [2] - The core concepts of "targeted poverty alleviation," "dual support of will and intelligence," and "development-oriented poverty alleviation" have gained wide international recognition, offering new ideas and pathways for addressing complex poverty issues [2] - The essence of China's poverty alleviation is a redefinition of "development rights," positioning developing countries as equal co-creators rather than mere followers in the modernization wave [2]

Core Viewpoint - China's nominal GDP for 2025 is projected to be approximately 31.88 trillion RMB, equivalent to about 4.44 trillion USD, with a per capita GDP of 13,445 USD, placing it just 500 USD away from the World Bank's high-income threshold of 13,935 USD [3][6]. Group 1: Economic Indicators - The World Bank has lowered the minimum GNI standard for high-income economies from 14,005 USD to 13,935 USD, making China's transition to high-income status more attainable [3][6]. - The current gap of 500 USD translates to a daily value creation of approximately 9.5 RMB per person across China's 1.4 billion population [4][6]. - A 3.7% appreciation of the RMB against the USD would allow China to naturally surpass the 13,935 USD threshold without any economic growth [6][9]. Group 2: Global Economic Impact - If China crosses the high-income threshold, it will become the largest high-income economy by population, significantly increasing the global high-income population from about 1.32 billion to over 2.7 billion, raising the percentage of high-income individuals globally from approximately 16% to 35% [6][9]. - This transition will reshape the global economic and industrial landscape, positioning China as a rule-maker in the industrial revolution rather than a follower [7][9]. - China's development model will provide a new path for many developing countries, demonstrating that high income does not equate to Westernization, and showcasing diverse modernization pathways [9][10]. Group 3: Future Aspirations - The next goal for China, after achieving high-income status, will be to become a prosperous, strong, and democratic developed economy, marking a significant milestone in its economic journey [10].

Group 1 - The event focused on the theme of "promoting and protecting the right to development," highlighting challenges such as inequality in the international economic order and the inadequacy of developed countries in fulfilling international obligations [1][2] - Participants emphasized that the U.S. government's weaponization and politicization of trade and tariffs severely hinder the industrialization, poverty alleviation, and economic revitalization processes of developing countries, impacting the implementation of the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda [1] - China promotes a people-centered development philosophy, ensuring that its citizens are participants, promoters, and beneficiaries of development while sharing its development solutions with the international community through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative [1] Group 2 - This year marks the 80th anniversary of the United Nations, and the international community is urged to reaffirm the UN's founding principles and place the right to development at the core of the global agenda [2] - Countries are called to collectively resist unilateral sanctions and trade protectionism that undermine the economic sovereignty and development rights of others, promoting a more open, inclusive, and balanced direction for economic globalization [2]