1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The weekly economic index rebounded. The China Weekly Economic Index (WEI) last week was 5.3%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous value. The production sub - index of WEI decreased, while the demand sub - index and the supply - demand gap increased [1]. - Production declined. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of rebar production and the daily coal consumption of major coastal power plants decreased, and the blast furnace operating rate dropped slightly, while the operating rate of automobile semi - steel tires increased [1]. - High - frequency infrastructure indicators declined. The cement shipping rate and cement mill operating rate decreased, while the asphalt plant operating rate increased [1]. - The decline in commercial housing sales narrowed. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the sales area of commercial housing in 30 large and medium - sized cities improved, but the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the land occupation area of land transactions in 100 large - and medium - sized cities decreased [2]. - Consumption rebounded. The year - on - year daily retail sales of passenger cars increased significantly, and the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the subway passenger volume in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen also increased, while the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of movie box office and domestic flight execution numbers decreased [2]. - Exports rebounded. South Korea's export year - on - year in early June increased, and the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) and the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) also improved [2]. - Pork prices declined. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average wholesale price of pork decreased, while the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the 200 - index of agricultural product wholesale prices and the average wholesale price of 28 key monitored vegetables increased [3]. - Industrial product prices declined. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Nanhua Composite Index and Brent crude oil spot price increased slightly, while the 4 - week moving average year - on - year of rebar price, Qinhuangdao Port thermal coal closing price, and cement price index decreased [3]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Economic Index - The China Weekly Economic Index (WEI) last week was 5.3%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous value. The WEI production sub - index was 4.3%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous value; the WEI demand sub - index was 5.9%, up 0.1 percentage points from the previous value; the supply - demand gap was 1.6%, up 0.1 percentage points from the previous value [1]. 3.2 Production - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of rebar production was - 6.1%, down 1.9 percentage points from the previous value. The blast furnace operating rate was 83.4%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous value. The operating rate of automobile semi - steel tires was 78.0%, up 4.1 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the daily coal consumption of major coastal power plants was - 2.1%, down 1.8 percentage points from the previous value [1]. 3.3 Infrastructure - The cement shipping rate was 41.3%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous value. The cement mill operating rate was 39.8%, down 0.2 percentage points from the previous value. The asphalt plant operating rate was 31.5%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous value [1]. 3.4 Real Estate - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the sales area of commercial housing in 30 large and medium - sized cities was - 4.7%, up 3.3 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the land occupation area of land transactions in 100 large - and medium - sized cities was - 10.2%, down 11.5 percentage points from the previous value [2]. 3.5 Consumption - The year - on - year daily retail sales of passenger cars was 19.0%, up 13.0 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of movie box office was - 21.2%, down 3.8 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of domestic flight execution numbers was 2.2%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the subway passenger volume in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen was 1.4%, up 1.3 percentage points from the previous value [2]. 3.6 Exports - South Korea's export year - on - year in early June was 5.4%, up 5.3 percentage points from late May. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) was - 35.1%, up 0.5 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was - 18.3%, up 7.0 percentage points from the previous value [2]. 3.7 CPI - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the 200 - index of agricultural product wholesale prices was - 1.6%, up 0.8 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average wholesale price of pork was - 9.6%, down 4.8 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average wholesale price of 28 key monitored vegetables was - 3.6%, up 2.5 percentage points from the previous value [3]. 3.8 PPI - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Nanhua Composite Index was - 11.6%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of Brent crude oil spot price was - 16.4%, up 1.9 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of rebar price was - 14.7%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of Qinhuangdao Port thermal coal closing price was - 30.3%, down 0.5 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the cement price index was 1.5%, down 3.2 percentage points from the previous value [3].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The report presents a comprehensive analysis of China's economic situation through various high - frequency indicators, showing a mixed picture of economic trends with some sectors declining and others recovering [1][2][3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Economic Index - The China Weekly Economic Index (WEI) remained flat at 5.0%. The WEI production sub - index was 4.6%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous value, and the WEI demand sub - index was 5.7%, unchanged from the previous value. The supply - demand gap was 1.2%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous value [1]. 3.2 Production - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of rebar production was - 1.2%, down 1.1 percentage points from the previous value. The blast furnace operating rate was 83.7%, down 0.4 percentage points. The automobile semi - steel tire operating rate was 78.2%, down 0.1 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average daily coal consumption of major coastal power plants was 1.4%, up 0.5 percentage points [1]. 3.3 Infrastructure - The cement shipping rate was 40.5%, down 1.0 percentage point from the previous value. The cement mill operating rate was 41.8%, down 0.2 percentage points. The petroleum asphalt plant operating rate was 30.8%, down 3.6 percentage points [1]. 3.4 Real Estate - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the commercial housing sales area in 30 large and medium - sized cities was - 0.8%, up 5.1 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the land acquisition area of 100 large - and medium - sized cities was - 5.5%, down 4.9 percentage points from the previous value [2]. 3.5 Consumption - The year - on - year of the average daily retail sales of passenger cars was 14.0%, down 16.0 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of movie box office was - 47.2%, down 3.8 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the subway passenger volume in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen was 1.8%, down 1.2 percentage points [2]. 3.6 Export - South Korea's export year - on - year in mid - May was 20.3%, up 44.1 percentage points from the previous period. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Shanghai Export Container Freight Index (SCFI) was - 40.4%, down 2.4 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) remained unchanged [2]. 3.7 CPI - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the agricultural product wholesale price 200 index was - 3.3%, down 0.4 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average wholesale price of pork was 1.4%, down 0.5 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the average wholesale price of 28 key monitored vegetables was - 9.0%, down 1.2 percentage points [3]. 3.8 PPI - The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Nanhua Composite Index was - 10.7%, down 1.2 percentage points from the previous value. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Brent crude oil spot price was - 22.6%, up 1.1 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the rebar price was - 13.3%, down 0.6 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the Qinhuangdao Port steam coal closing price was - 26.2%, down 2.7 percentage points. The 4 - week moving average year - on - year of the cement price index was 12.0%, down 2.5 percentage points [3].

证券研究报告 | 债券点评报告 2025 年 4 月 22 日 工业品价格回落——经济热力图 【周度经济指数】周度经济指数回落。上周中国周度经济指数（WEI）为 5.6%， 较前值回落 0.5 个百分点。其中 WEI 生产子指数为 6.3%，较前值回落 0.4 个百 分点；WEI 需求子指数为 5.1%，较前值回落 0.3 个百分点；供需缺口为-1.3%， 较前值回落 0.1 个百分点。 【生产】生产回落。上周螺纹钢产量 4 周移动平均同比为 8.3%，较前值回落 0.1 个百分点。高炉开工率为 83.6%，较前值回升 0.3 个百分点。PTA 产业链负荷 率为 75.6%，较前值回落 1.2 个百分点。汽车半钢胎开工率为 78.4%，较前值 回落 0.1 个百分点。 【基建】基建高频指标持平。上周水泥发运率为 40.3%，较前值回落 2.5 个百 分点。水泥磨机运转率为 44.6%，较前值回升 0.1 个百分点。石油沥青装置开工 率为 28.7%，较前值回升 1.1 个百分点。 【房地产】商品房销售增速回落。上周 30 大中城市商品房销售面积 4 周移动平 均同比为-9.1%，较前值回落 3.5 个百分点。 ...