国产存储芯片替代
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存储上下游紧急应对“超级周期” 供应链加码国产芯片
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-11-26 18:30
Core Insights - The storage industry is experiencing a "super cycle" driven by demand for artificial intelligence, leading to significant cost pressures across the supply chain and a downward revision of shipment forecasts for next year [2][3]. Price Surge - Storage prices have accelerated sharply over the past two months, with DRAM prices for 4GB DDR4X rising from $7 to over $30, a 3-4 times increase, and Flash prices for 64G eMMC increasing from $3.2 to over $8, a nearly 1.5 times rise [3][4]. - The shortage of NAND Flash is exacerbated by the high demand for AI servers, leading to further price increases [3][4]. Supply Chain Dynamics - The supply chain is urgently adjusting configurations and increasing the use of domestic storage chips to ensure supply, with expectations that price increases will continue into the first half of next year [2][9]. - Major manufacturers are facing severe shortages, with actual available quantities only about 30% of original orders, leading to a situation where some companies cannot purchase even with available funds [4][9]. Impact on Major Companies - Companies like NVIDIA and AMD are responding to rising DRAM prices by issuing price warnings and planning to increase prices on their GPU products by at least 10% [4][6]. - Lenovo is increasing its chip inventory by about 50% to avoid passing cost increases onto consumers, while also adjusting production forecasts for smartphones and laptops due to rising storage costs [7][8]. Shift in Market Strategy - The storage market is shifting from "depleting inventory" to "competing for inventory," with manufacturers benefiting from the recovery in market conditions [5][9]. - Domestic manufacturers are increasingly being utilized as key suppliers, with companies like Changxin Storage and Longsys gaining market share amid rising prices [9][10]. Future Outlook - The current storage price surge is expected to last for at least two more quarters, with the overall market tightness anticipated to persist into 2026 [8][9]. - The focus of investment in the DRAM and NAND Flash industries is shifting towards technology upgrades and high-value products rather than merely expanding capacity [8][10].
大牛股20cm涨停,两个月已涨216%,A股存储芯片爆发
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-16 04:45
Group 1 - The semiconductor sector, particularly storage chips, is experiencing significant growth, with companies like 香农芯创 reaching historical highs and a market capitalization of 49.5 billion yuan, reflecting a 216% increase since August [1] - 天普股份 faced a trading halt and subsequently a limit down after confirming no investment plans from 中昊芯英, despite having a remarkable annual increase of 794.5% prior to the halt [2] - The A-share market showed slight gains, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 0.1% and the ChiNext Index up 0.69%, indicating a mixed market performance [3] Group 2 - A global supercycle for storage chips is emerging, with enterprise SSD prices expected to rise by over 10% and DDR5 RDIMM prices projected to increase by 10% to 15% in the fourth quarter [5] - Domestic manufacturers are accelerating the validation and procurement of NAND and DRAM chips from 长江存储 and 长鑫存储, respectively, which may lead to a revaluation of the entire domestic storage industry chain [7] - Investment logic in the storage chip sector is shifting from individual companies to the entire supply chain, with companies like 兆易创新 expected to benefit from improved profitability as market conditions recover [7] Group 3 - Key listed companies in the storage chip industry include: - 北方华创, a leading domestic etching machine manufacturer, with a market cap of 327.87 billion yuan and a year-to-date increase of 56.72% [8] - 中微公司, another leading domestic etching machine manufacturer, with a market cap of 181.58 billion yuan and a year-to-date increase of 53.56% [8] - 华海诚科, achieving GMC mass production, with a market cap of 8.85 billion yuan and a year-to-date increase of 47.91% [8] - 雅克科技, known for HBM packaging precursor materials, with a market cap of 34.29 billion yuan and a year-to-date increase of 25.51% [8]