Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (first time) [4] Core Viewpoints - The proportion of bank stocks held by actively managed equity funds remains low, with a slight increase in the fourth quarter of 2025. The market capitalization of bank stocks in actively managed funds rose from 1.8% in Q3 2025 to 1.9% in Q4 2025, indicating a gradual recovery [4][12] - The bank index's quarterly return rebounded significantly from -10.5% in Q3 2025 to 4.6% in Q4 2025, reflecting a 15.07 percentage point increase [23] - The report suggests focusing on high-quality banks with stable asset quality and strong risk management capabilities, particularly in favorable economic regions [44][48] Summary by Sections 1. Changes in Fund Holdings in Q4 2025 - The market capitalization of bank stocks held by public funds increased from 3.6% in Q3 2025 to 4.4% in Q4 2025, with a total value of approximately 1,473 billion [6][8] - The increase in bank stock holdings was primarily driven by passive equity funds, which saw their bank stock market capitalization rise from 841.1 billion in Q3 2025 to 1,104.2 billion in Q4 2025, increasing their proportion from 5.4% to 7.0% [19][22] - Active equity funds showed a slight increase in bank stock holdings, with the market capitalization rising from 300.4 billion in Q3 2025 to 305.5 billion in Q4 2025 [21][22] 2. Performance of Bank Stocks - The bank sector's performance was highlighted by a significant recovery in the bank index, which turned positive in Q4 2025 after a negative performance in the previous quarter [23] - The report indicates that the overall performance of listed banks has been relatively weak, but certain banks are showing strong growth potential due to differentiated business strategies [44][48] 3. Recommendations for Investment - The report recommends focusing on banks with robust asset quality and risk management, particularly those in economically strong regions such as Ningbo Bank, Jiangsu Bank, and Nanjing Bank [44][48]

Group 1 - The overall change in public fund holdings shows an increase in allocation to non-ferrous metals and communications, while reducing allocation to electronics and pharmaceuticals. The top five industries with increased holdings are non-ferrous metals (up 2.1 percentage points), communications (1.8 percentage points), non-bank financials (0.9 percentage points), chemicals (0.8 percentage points), and machinery (0.7 percentage points). The top five industries with reduced holdings are electronics (-1.6 percentage points), pharmaceuticals (-1.6 percentage points), media (-1.2 percentage points), electric new energy (-0.9 percentage points), and computers (-0.8 percentage points) [1][8][12] Group 2 - The report categorizes funds into four types: increasing, decreasing, adjusting, and extreme style. The increasing funds focus on growth style, adding positions in industrial metals, military electronics, and photovoltaic equipment, while reducing positions in batteries, digital media, and social networks. Decreasing funds are shifting from growth to value, adding positions in components, liquor, and coal mining, while reducing positions in communication equipment, semiconductors, and passenger vehicles. Adjusting funds show a balanced configuration, adding positions in semiconductors, industrial metals, and insurance, while reducing positions in consumer electronics, batteries, and state-owned banks. Extreme style funds make internal adjustments within their styles, adding communication equipment and renovation materials while reducing consumer electronics and bioproducts [7][15][16] Group 3 - The report highlights that the consensus for selling includes bioproducts, internet e-commerce, consumer electronics, social media, batteries, and digital media, while the consensus for buying includes insurance, securities, chemical products, components, photovoltaic equipment, and industrial metals [15][16][18] Group 4 - The analysis indicates that increasing funds prefer large-cap and high-valuation stocks, while decreasing and adjusting funds focus on both growth and profitability. Extreme growth funds tend to hold small-cap, high-valuation stocks with pressured profitability, while extreme value funds focus on low-valuation, large-cap stocks with low earnings growth [7][18][25]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [5] Core Insights - As of the end of Q4 2025, the market value of actively managed equity funds holding A-shares reached 1.61 trillion, with the banking sector accounting for 30.367 billion, representing 1.89% of the total, which is below the 5-year and 10-year averages of 3.02% and 3.89% respectively [1] - The report indicates a slight increase in the proportion of active funds in the banking sector, while passive funds and northbound capital have seen reductions in their holdings [2][3] - The report anticipates that in 2026, macro policies will be proactive, with the central bank lowering various structural monetary policy tool rates, which will help improve banks' funding costs and encourage lending in key areas [3] Summary by Sections Active Funds - The market value of active funds in the banking sector increased slightly to 30.367 billion, with a proportion of 1.89%, up 0.07 percentage points from Q3 2025 [1] - The concentration of holdings among the top five banks decreased to 57.6%, with notable increases in holdings for Ningbo Bank, China Merchants Bank, and others [2] Passive Funds - The overall holdings of passive funds remained stable in Q4 2025, but there has been a significant reduction since January 2026 [2] - By the end of Q4 2025, the market value of banks held by sample ETFs accounted for 6.73% of the net value of stock ETFs, a decrease of 0.99% compared to the end of 2024 [2][27] Northbound Capital - Northbound capital saw a net reduction in bank stocks, with holdings decreasing to 160.27 billion shares, down 13.75 billion shares from the previous quarter [3] - The market value held by northbound capital in bank stocks was 177.26 billion, representing 5.86% of the free float market value, a decrease of 0.21 percentage points from the previous quarter [3] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that the banking sector's fundamentals are expected to remain stable, supported by improved net interest margins and stable asset quality [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the pharmaceutical industry [1] Core Insights - The overall and weighted holdings of public funds in the pharmaceutical sector reached a new low since 2018 in Q4 2025, with the pharmaceutical heavy holdings accounting for 8.0% of all public funds, down 1.7 percentage points quarter-on-quarter [2][9] - The total scale of pharmaceutical funds in Q4 2025 was 394.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.2% from the previous quarter, with active pharmaceutical funds at 177.7 billion yuan, down 14% [20] - The proportion of passive pharmaceutical funds has increased significantly from 18% in Q1 2018 to 55% in Q4 2025, indicating a shift towards passive investment strategies in the sector [20] Fund Holdings Analysis - In Q4 2025, the pharmaceutical sector saw a decrease in active fund holdings, with active pharmaceutical funds accounting for 33% of the total pharmaceutical heavy holdings, up 2 percentage points, while non-pharmaceutical active funds accounted for 26%, down 5.1 percentage points [3][13] - The top five holdings by market value in public funds included Heng Rui Medicine (31.7 billion), WuXi AppTec (29.6 billion), and Innovent Biologics (16.6 billion) [6] - The top three increases in active fund holdings were for Tigermed (1.7 billion), Yimeng Biologics (1.4 billion), and CSPC Pharmaceutical Group (1.3 billion) [6] Sector-Specific Trends - The report highlights a shift in fund holdings towards innovative drugs and CXO services, while traditional Chinese medicine and high-value consumables are underweighted [6] - The report notes that the proportion of holdings in traditional Chinese medicine and biotech has increased, while holdings in BioPharma and CXO have decreased significantly [6][28] - The overall market value of holdings in the Bio-Tech sector reached 7.25% in Q4 2025, marking the highest level since Q1 2018, with active pharmaceutical funds holding 4.9% [28]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the food and beverage sector is "Buy" for key companies such as Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Luzhou Laojiao [44]. Core Insights - The report indicates a continued decline in the holdings of the food and beverage sector within mutual funds, with the top 20 holdings' market value as a percentage of total fund equity investments decreasing to 16.31% in Q4 2025, down 0.47 percentage points from Q3 2025 [5][21]. - Kweichow Moutai's market value as a percentage of total fund equity investments is 1.31%, a decrease of 0.06 percentage points from the previous quarter, while Wuliangye and Luzhou Laojiao also saw declines [9][10]. - The food and beverage sector's weight in the total A-share market capitalization has decreased to 4.04%, down 0.66 percentage points [25]. Summary by Sections Fund Holdings Analysis - In Q4 2025, the number of funds holding Kweichow Moutai remained stable at 1,048, while Wuliangye saw a decrease of 109 funds to 175, and Luzhou Laojiao's holdings dropped by 18 to 128 [21]. - The concentration of holdings in the food and beverage sector is low, with only one company (Kweichow Moutai) in the top 20 holdings [7][8]. Sector Allocation - The food and beverage sector's heavy stock holdings accounted for 6.10% of total fund equity investments, a decrease of 0.28 percentage points from the previous quarter [25]. - The white liquor sector's heavy stock holdings accounted for 5.13%, also down 0.4 percentage points, indicating a position close to levels seen in Q1 2010 [25][39]. Individual Stock Performance - The report highlights that Kweichow Moutai, Wuliangye, and Luzhou Laojiao are currently below their average allocation levels since 2009, indicating potential undervaluation [9][10]. - The report notes that the allocation coefficient for the white liquor sector is 1.92, which is below the historical average of 2.11, suggesting a potential for recovery [25][39]. Northbound Capital Changes - In Q4 2025, the northbound capital holdings for major food and beverage stocks showed a mixed trend, with Shuanghui Development seeing an increase of 0.13 percentage points, while Kweichow Moutai and Wuliangye experienced declines of 0.48 and 0.58 percentage points, respectively [44][45].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the transportation industry, indicating an expectation of relative performance that exceeds the relevant market indices over the next 12 months [10]. Core Insights - In Q4 2025, the transportation sector's public fund heavy holding ratio decreased by 0.03 percentage points to 1.09%, primarily due to significant reductions in logistics and supply chain investments, while the aviation sector saw a slight increase in allocation [2][6]. - The number of heavily held stocks in the transportation sector increased to 60, with a total market value of 21.49 billion yuan, reflecting a 15.3% quarter-on-quarter increase [6]. - The transportation sector index outperformed major indices such as the Shanghai Composite Index, CSI 300, and ChiNext Index, with a quarterly increase of 3.4% [6]. Summary by Sections Fund Holdings - The transportation sector's allocation is ranked 17th among 32 primary industries, indicating an underweight status compared to the standard allocation ratio of 2.46% [6]. - The allocation ratios for sub-sectors in Q4 2025 are as follows: Aviation (0.50%), Logistics and Supply Chain (0.34%), Rail and Road (0.12%), Maritime (0.08%), and Transportation Infrastructure (0.05%) [6][14]. Heavy Holdings - The top five heavily held stocks in the transportation sector accounted for 57.7% of the total market value, with the top ten accounting for 79.2%, indicating an increase in concentration [7]. - The leading stocks by market value in Q4 2025 were China Eastern Airlines (4.55 billion yuan), Southern Airlines (3.08 billion yuan), and SF Express (2.29 billion yuan) [7][22]. Northbound Capital - Northbound capital holdings in the transportation sector increased to 4.3%, with the aviation sector being the largest segment at 11.61 billion yuan, representing 27.5% of the transportation industry [8][26]. - The top five stocks with the highest foreign ownership ratios included Sichuan Chengyu, Southern Airlines, and Iron Dragon Logistics, with foreign ownership ratios of 15.4%, 14.6%, and 8.1% respectively [8][26].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Overweight" rating for the agricultural sector [1]. Core Insights - The report maintains a low allocation to agriculture, recommending selective agricultural stocks. The fund's agricultural holdings are valued at 46.896 billion, accounting for 0.52% of the stock investment value, which is 0.14 percentage points below the standard industry allocation of 0.66% [2][5]. - The report highlights that in Q4 2025, institutional investors increased their holdings in chicken breeding companies such as Wens Foodstuffs and Lihua, while reducing their stakes in companies like New Hope and Juxing Agriculture [2][5]. Summary by Sections Fund Holdings Changes in Agriculture - The fund's agricultural holdings have consistently remained below the industry standard allocation for five consecutive quarters, with a market value of 46.896 billion in Q4 2025, reflecting a growth rate of 0.14% [5]. - The allocation to agriculture has decreased from 0.61% in Q4 2024 to 0.52% in Q4 2025, indicating a trend of reduced investment in this sector [5]. Recommended Stocks - Recommended stocks include: - For pig farming: Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuffs, Tiankang Biological, and Shennong Group - For post-cycle investments: KQ Bio, Haida Group - For agricultural product supply chain: Morning Light Bio, Longping High-Tech, and others - For the pet sector: Guibao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and others - For poultry: Shennong Development [2][8][9].

Group 1: Fund Scale and Performance - The total net asset value of public funds reached 35.41 trillion yuan by the end of Q3 2025, an increase of 1.69 trillion yuan from the end of Q2 2025, with a quarterly growth of 2.65% in the A-share market [3][16]. - Non-monetary market fund scale reached 21.06 trillion yuan, up 1.56 trillion yuan from the previous quarter, representing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 8.02% and a year-on-year increase of 13.48% [3][16]. - Passive index bond funds led the growth with a scale of 1.82 trillion yuan, showing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 19.13% and a year-on-year increase of 80.38% [3][24]. Group 2: Active Equity Funds - As of the end of Q3 2025, there were 4,268 active equity funds with a total scale of 3.94 trillion yuan, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.06% and a year-on-year increase of 4.80% [4][25]. - The average holding ratio of active equity funds was 88.91%, with the top 10 holdings accounting for an average of 39.90% of the fund's net value, indicating a slight increase in concentration [4][27]. - The top ten fund companies accounted for 44.7% of the total active equity fund market, highlighting a significant concentration effect among leading firms [4][28]. Group 3: Fixed Income Plus Funds - By the end of Q3 2025, there were 1,631 fixed income plus funds with a total scale of 2.11 trillion yuan, with a notable increase in the number of funds in the medium and low elasticity categories [5][40]. - The market saw a significant increase in the allocation to electronic, power equipment and new energy, and non-ferrous metals sectors, with respective increases of 4.6%, 3.2%, and 3.0% in heavy positions [5][69]. - The top three fund companies managing fixed income plus funds were E Fund, Invesco Great Wall, and Fortune Fund, with E Fund managing over 237.2 billion yuan [5][46]. Group 4: FOF, ETF, QDII, and Quantitative Funds - As of Q3 2025, there were 518 FOF funds with a total scale of 1934.89 billion yuan, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 16.8% [6]. - The ETF market reached a total scale of 54,770.41 billion yuan, up 32.08% from Q2 2025 [6]. - The QDII market had 266 funds with a total scale of 740.3 billion yuan, indicating a quarter-on-quarter increase of 22.25% [6][24].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Views - In Q3 2025, the overall heavy holdings of public funds in the pharmaceutical sector decreased slightly, with a focus on innovative drugs and CXO holdings becoming more concentrated [2][6] - The total scale of pharmaceutical funds reached 434.6 billion yuan, with a quarter-on-quarter increase of 28.4%, indicating a growing interest in the sector [19] - The proportion of passive funds in the pharmaceutical sector has increased significantly from 18% in Q1 2018 to 52% in Q3 2025, reflecting a shift in investment strategies [19] Summary by Sections Overall Holdings - The heavy holdings ratio of all public funds in the pharmaceutical sector was 9.7%, down 0.1 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, with an overweight ratio of 3.3% [2][9] - The heavy holdings ratio of all active public funds in the pharmaceutical sector was 10.8%, down 0.3 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, with an overweight ratio of 4.36% [2][9] - The heavy holdings ratio of all non-pharmaceutical funds in the pharmaceutical sector was 4.4%, down 0.2 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, with an underweight ratio of -2.03% [2][9] Fund Structure - The proportion of active funds in the pharmaceutical sector decreased slightly, with active pharmaceutical funds accounting for 31% of the total heavy holdings market value, down 0.5 percentage points [3][13] - The total market value of pharmaceutical funds was 434.6 billion yuan, with active funds at 206.7 billion yuan and passive funds at 228 billion yuan [19] Heavy Holdings by Fund Type - The overall structure of holdings showed an overweight in innovative drugs and CXO, while traditional Chinese medicine and high-value consumables were underweighted [6] - The top three sectors with increased holdings among all public funds were CXO, Bio-Pharma, and online pharmacies, while medical devices, traditional Chinese medicine, and specialty chains saw declines [6] Heavy Holdings of Individual Stocks - The top five stocks by total market value held by all public funds included WuXi AppTec (45 billion yuan), Hengrui Medicine (42.4 billion yuan), and Innovent Biologics (21.7 billion yuan [6] - The top three stocks with increased holdings among active funds were BeiGene H (+4.8 billion yuan), CanSino Biologics (+4.2 billion yuan), and China National Pharmaceutical Group (+3.9 billion yuan) [6]

Report Title - "Technology in the Big Era - 3Q25 Fund Position Analysis" [2] Report Core Viewpoints - Market performance rebounded in Q3, leading to a turning point in fund issuance. The net value of active funds generally recovered, driving the recovery of fund issuance. Historically, when the proportion of active funds with a net value >1 rises above 80%, fund issuance is expected to accelerate, boosting the performance of heavily - held stocks by funds [3]. - The equity position of active funds reached a historical high. In 3Q25, the stock - holding ratio of active equity - biased funds increased by 1.4 pct to 85.6%, and the equity and convertible bond positions of "fixed - income +" funds changed by +2.5 pct and - 1.0 pct to 10% and 7% respectively [3]. - Funds increased their allocation to technology and cyclical sectors while reducing their allocation to consumption, manufacturing, and high - dividend sectors. In terms of overweight ratios, active funds significantly increased their positions in communication and electronics in the TMT sector, as well as non - ferrous metals and petroleum and petrochemicals in the cyclical sector. They reduced their positions in home appliances and food and beverage in the consumption sector, as well as military and automotive in the manufacturing sector, and banks and transportation in the high - dividend sector [3]. - The TMT position ratio reached a historical high, facing downward pressure. In Q3, the concentration of the top 20 heavily - held A - share stocks by funds increased to 33%, the highest since Q3 2022. Historically, the position ratio of around 30% has been a critical point for active fund clustering. In this technological wave, the TMT position ratio has reached 40%. After the breakdown of previous clustering, the position ratio generally declined to below 20% [4]. - Active funds have strong pricing power in the TMT sector. In terms of the position as a proportion of the industry's free - float market capitalization, active funds currently have relatively higher pricing power in the TMT sector than passive funds and foreign capital, and also have a slight advantage in the manufacturing (machinery and military) sector [4]. - Regarding the adjustment of five types of industry funds: TMT funds increased their positions in CPO and PCB while reducing semiconductor and computer software; consumer funds increased their positions in e - commerce and hotels while reducing chemicals and white goods; new energy funds increased their positions in small metals while reducing vehicle manufacturing and electrical equipment; pharmaceutical funds increased their positions in biopharmaceuticals while reducing chemical drugs; cyclical funds increased their positions in small metals and precious metals while reducing industrial metals and rubber [4]. - Funds continued to increase their positions in Hong Kong - listed internet, semiconductor, and non - banking sectors. Internet platforms such as Alibaba and Tencent, which benefit from the AI wave, semiconductor companies like SMIC and Huahong, and insurance companies in the non - banking sector, which benefit from the improvement of asset quality in a bull market, all received increased allocations from funds [4]. - A selected portfolio of heavily - held stocks by funds was screened for stocks with a CAGR of profit expectations >30% and a profit forecast upward revision of more than 5% since October, which are expected to benefit from the incremental liquidity brought by the recovery of fund issuance [5]. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Summary by Directory Public Offering - Market performance in Q3 was strong, and the net value of active funds generally recovered, driving the recovery of fund issuance. Historically, when the proportion of active funds with a net value >1 rises above 80%, fund issuance is expected to accelerate, boosting the performance of heavily - held stocks by funds [6]. Equity Allocation - In 3Q25, due to the technology and manufacturing market, the equity position of active funds reached a historical high, and "fixed - income +" funds also increased their equity allocation. The stock - holding ratio of active equity - biased funds increased by 1.4 pct to 85.6%, and the equity and convertible bond positions of "fixed - income +" funds changed by +2.5 pct and - 1.0 pct to 10% and 7% respectively [11]. Industry Allocation - In terms of overweight ratios, in Q3, active funds significantly increased their positions in communication (+3.5 pct), electronics (+2.4 pct) in the TMT sector, and non - ferrous metals (+0.6 pct) and petroleum and petrochemicals (+0.5 pct) in the cyclical sector. They reduced their positions in home appliances (-1.6 pct), food and beverage (-1.2 pct) in the consumption sector, as well as automotive (-1.1 pct), military (-1.0 pct) in the manufacturing sector, and banks (-0.5 pct), utilities (-0.4 pct), and transportation (-0.4 pct) in the high - dividend sector [13]. - In terms of sub - sectors, hardware such as CPO and PCB were the main sectors for increased positions. The sectors for reduced positions were mainly the weak - performing consumption, innovative drugs, and urban and rural commercial banks [16]. - In Q3, there was a consensus between north - bound funds and active funds in increasing allocations to technology and cyclical sectors such as electronics, media, non - ferrous metals, and petrochemicals. North - bound funds also significantly increased their positions in new energy. In terms of reduced positions, both significantly reduced their allocations to consumption sectors such as food and beverage and home appliances, as well as high - dividend - related banks, utilities, and transportation [18]. Concentration of Heavily - Held Stocks - In Q3, the concentration of the top 20 heavily - held A - share stocks by funds increased to 33%, the highest since Q3 2022, corresponding to the style where small - cap stocks outperformed large - cap stocks [21]. Sector Concentration - Since 2009, the position ratio of around 30% has been a critical point for previous rounds of active fund clustering. In this technological wave, the TMT position ratio has reached 40%. After the breakdown of previous clustering, except for the relatively slow decline in the position ratio of pharmaceuticals + food and beverage from 2020 in the following three years, the position ratio generally declined to below 20% [25]. Relative Pricing Power - In terms of the position as a proportion of the industry's free - float market capitalization, active funds currently have relatively higher pricing power in the TMT sector than passive funds and foreign capital, and also have a slight advantage in the manufacturing (machinery and military) sector [27]. Industry Funds - TMT funds increased their positions in CPO and PCB while reducing semiconductor and computer software; consumer funds increased their positions in e - commerce and hotels while reducing chemicals and white goods; new energy funds increased their positions in small metals while reducing vehicle manufacturing and electrical equipment; pharmaceutical funds increased their positions in biopharmaceuticals while reducing chemical drugs; cyclical funds increased their positions in small metals and precious metals while reducing industrial metals and rubber [30]. Heavily - Held Stocks - AI hardware - related companies such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Cambricon, Dongshan Precision, and Tianfu Communication entered the top 20 heavily - held stocks by funds, while financial and consumer stocks such as China Merchants Bank, Wuliangye, Haid Group, and Gree Electric Appliance exited the top 20 [33]. A - Share Individual Stock Allocation - Funds increased their positions in stocks such as Tonglian Precision and Xiangyou Pump. The median excess return of the top 20 stocks with increased fund pricing power in Q3 2025 relative to the CSI 300 was 61%, but most of them underperformed in Q4. The median excess return of the top 20 stocks with reduced positions by funds in Q3 was relatively low, only 7% [36][40]. Hong Kong Stock Allocation - In 3Q25, funds continued to increase their positions in Hong Kong - listed internet, semiconductor, and non - banking sectors. Internet platforms such as Alibaba and Tencent, semiconductor companies like SMIC and Huahong, and insurance companies in the non - banking sector all received increased allocations [41]. Selected Portfolio of Heavily - Held Stocks by Funds - Stocks were screened from heavily - held stocks by funds with a CAGR of profit expectations >30% and a profit forecast upward revision of more than 5% since October, which are expected to benefit from the incremental liquidity brought by the recovery of fund issuance [5].