应对人口老龄化

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保民生、防风险、促发展 普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设有力推进
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 02:54
10月10日,国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期民政 事业发展成就。民政部部长陆治原表示,各级民政部门着力推进普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设,更 好发挥保民生、防风险、促发展职能作用,各项工作取得了新进展新成就。 兜底民生保障网更加密实 "十四五"期间,我国兜底民生保障全面加强。陆治原介绍,困难群众保障方面,基本建成了分层分类的 社会救助体系,初步建立了全国困难群众动态监测和常态化帮扶机制。 "全国城乡低保的平均标准较2020年分别增长19.6%和21.3%,常态化保障低保对象达到了3940万人、特 困人员482万人,促进了困难群众的生活改善。"陆治原说。 困境儿童保障方面,将事实无人抚养儿童、留守儿童、流动儿童纳入国家保障和关爱服务范围,覆盖各 类困境儿童的保障关爱体系已基本建成。集中养育孤儿、社会散居孤儿、事实无人抚养儿童基本生活保 障标准较2020年分别增长26%、32%和31%。 残疾人福利方面,困难残疾人生活补贴、重度残疾人护理补贴制度有效落实,重度残疾人托养照护服务 体系加快建设,精神障碍社区康复服务体系更加完善。 "我国兜底民生保障网更加密实,现代 ...
普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设有力推进
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-11 00:08
保民生、防风险、促发展 普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设有力推进 10月10日,国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会,介绍"十四五"时期 民政事业发展成就。民政部部长陆治原表示,各级民政部门着力推进普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建 设,更好发挥保民生、防风险、促发展职能作用,各项工作取得了新进展新成就。 兜底民生保障网更加密实 "十四五"期间,我国兜底民生保障全面加强。陆治原介绍,困难群众保障方面,基本建成了分层分 类的社会救助体系,初步建立了全国困难群众动态监测和常态化帮扶机制。 "全国城乡低保的平均标准较2020年分别增长19.6%和21.3%,常态化保障低保对象达到了3940万 人、特困人员482万人,促进了困难群众的生活改善。"陆治原说。 困境儿童保障方面,将事实无人抚养儿童、留守儿童、流动儿童纳入国家保障和关爱服务范围,覆 盖各类困境儿童的保障关爱体系已基本建成。集中养育孤儿、社会散居孤儿、事实无人抚养儿童基本生 活保障标准较2020年分别增长26%、32%和31%。 残疾人福利方面,困难残疾人生活补贴、重度残疾人护理补贴制度有效落实,重度残疾人托养照护 服务体系加快建设,精神障 ...
努力谱写民政工作高质量发展新篇章——国新办发布会聚焦“十四五”时期民政事业发展成就
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-10 13:27
新华社北京10月10日电 题:努力谱写民政工作高质量发展新篇章——国新办发布会聚焦"十四 五"时期民政事业发展成就 新华社记者朱高祥 民政工作关系民生、连着民心。 "十四五"期间,中国特色养老服务体系正在加速构建,供给结构不断优化。记者在发布会获悉,五 年来,我国完成特殊困难老年人家庭适老化改造224万户,建成示范性社区居家养老服务网络500个、示 范性老年友好型社区2990个、老年助餐点8.6万个,每天有300多万老年人在老年就餐点就餐;高龄津 贴、经济困难老年人服务补贴、失能老年人护理补贴等各类津补贴惠及4945万老年人,进一步增进了老 年人福祉。 与此同时,老年人社会参与渠道进一步拓宽。"截至今年9月底,全国志愿服务信息系统登记注册的 老年志愿者已经达到5358万人,服务总时长16.4亿小时。"刘振国表示,越来越多的老年人在"老有所 为"中实现"老有所乐",为推进中国式现代化贡献"银发力量"。 陆治原表示,五年来,我国兜底民生保障网更加密实,现代化建设成果越来越多地惠及广大困难群 众。 ——困难群众保障方面,基本建成分层分类的社会救助体系,初步建立全国困难群众动态监测和常 态化帮扶机制。常态化保障低保对 ...
湖北启动医疗机构免陪照护服务试点
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-05 02:35
Core Viewpoint - The launch of the pilot program for "no accompanying care services" in medical institutions in Hubei Province aims to address the care needs of hospitalized patients, particularly those who are partially or completely unable to care for themselves, thereby reducing the burden on family caregivers [1][2]. Group 1: Pilot Program Details - The pilot program is officially initiated by the Hubei Provincial Health Commission, the Hubei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control, and the Hubei Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau [1]. - The first batch includes 18 tertiary hospitals across cities such as Wuhan, Yichang, Shiyan, and Xiangyang, including notable institutions like Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Affiliated Tongji Hospital and Yichang Central People's Hospital [1]. - The program focuses on providing standardized and professional living care services, including assistance with meals, bathing, and hygiene, under the supervision of nurses [1][2]. Group 2: Implementation and Training - The implementation of the pilot program will occur in three phases, starting with deployment in August 2025, followed by organizational implementation in September 2025, and concluding with evaluation from April to June 2026 [2]. - To ensure the effectiveness of the pilot, Hubei will enhance training for medical caregivers to meet professional competency standards [2]. - The program is part of Hubei's broader efforts to reform the healthcare system, respond to population aging, and optimize the supply of medical services [2].
韩国经济学家呼吁新政府优先推动产业升级发掘未来增长动力
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-08-08 17:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the need for the new South Korean government to prioritize industrial upgrades to discover future growth drivers [1] - A significant majority of surveyed economists believe that the primary economic task for the new government is to enhance potential growth rates and optimize industrial structure [1] - The second priority identified is to improve employment quality, reform the labor market structure, and address the challenges posed by an aging population [1] Group 2 - Among the structural issues facing the South Korean economy, 71% of respondents pointed to slowing productivity, stagnation in technological innovation, and a lack of new growth drivers as the most fundamental problems [1] - Economists emphasized the importance of supporting industries in adapting to rapid technological changes as a key challenge for the new government [1]
民政部、自然资源部联合印发《关于加强养老服务设施布局规划编制工作的通知》
Zhong Guo Chan Ye Jing Ji Xin Xi Wang· 2025-07-31 23:52
近日,为贯彻落实《国家积极应对人口老龄化中长期规划》《中共中央 国务院关于深化养老服务改革 发展的意见》等有关要求,加快健全覆盖城乡的县(区)、乡镇(街道)、村(社区)三级养老服务网 络,科学规划养老服务设施布局,民政部、自然资源部联合印发《关于加强养老服务设施布局规划编制 工作的通知》(以下简称《通知》)。 《通知》包括正文和附件,其中正文部分明确养老服务设施布局规划编制工作的要求、重点和目标;要 求省级民政部门、自然资源部门加强对市县规划的指导和监督工作,可研究制定省级规划编制导则或指 引,具备条件的地区可结合本地实际编制规划,人口老龄化程度高于全国平均水平的地区宜优先开展规 划编制工作;明确规划编制涉及的流程安排和相关工作要求;强调规划要作为养老服务体系建设规划重 点,与医疗卫生、教育、公园绿地、综合交通等规划有效衔接,涉及空间用地需求的内容及时纳入国土 空间规划"一张图"。 附件《养老服务设施布局规划编制技术指南(试行)》(以下简称《技术指南》)聚焦进一步提升养老 服务设施布局科学性、合理性和精准性,有效提高养老服务设施土地利用效率,提出原则性、导向性规 划编制要求,适用于指导地市级、县级养老服务设施 ...
海南各级民政部门助力答好海南自由贸易港建设中的“民生答卷”
Hai Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-06 01:10
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the role of Hainan's civil affairs departments in enhancing the quality of life for residents, particularly in the context of the Hainan Free Trade Port's development, focusing on social welfare and support systems for vulnerable populations [7][12]. Group 1: Social Welfare Initiatives - Hainan's civil affairs departments utilize a combination of big data and community outreach to identify and assist low-income families, exemplified by the case of a family receiving monthly support of 750 yuan after being classified as a low-income household [6][10]. - The province has established a layered social assistance system, with 184,000 individuals receiving minimum living security, reflecting a 3.3% increase from the previous year [10]. - The monthly standards for urban and rural minimum living security are set at 770 yuan and 750 yuan respectively, with rural standards reaching 97% of urban levels, indicating a narrowing gap [9][10]. Group 2: Elderly Care and Aging Population - Hainan is experiencing significant population aging, with 17.46% of residents aged 60 and above, prompting the government to enhance elderly care services [14][15]. - The province has implemented various policies to improve elderly care, including the establishment of 134 elderly care institutions and 203 day care centers, aiming to provide comprehensive support for the aging population [15][16]. - Plans for 2025 include expanding community-based elderly care services, targeting at least 210,000 elderly residents for assessments and support [16][17]. Group 3: Community and Social Services - The "Rural Famous Action" initiative has led to the renaming of 1,178 rural locations, improving navigation and service delivery in rural areas [19][20]. - The province has streamlined marriage registration processes, allowing cross-province registrations to save time and costs for residents [20]. - Hainan's civil affairs departments are actively addressing issues in the funeral service sector, aiming to reduce costs and improve service quality for the public [20]. Group 4: Disaster Response and Social Organizations - Following the impact of Typhoon "Mojia," Hainan mobilized 222 social organizations and over 7,900 volunteers to provide disaster relief, raising 113 million yuan in donations [21]. - The province promotes innovation in social organizations and charity sectors, with initiatives like the "Public Welfare Hainan" competition supporting small-scale projects that benefit local communities [21][22]. - Hainan is leading in empowering industry organizations within tourism and other sectors, establishing self-regulatory standards and resolving disputes through mediation [22].