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江山如画丨为机器人“体检”的国家级实验室,为何落户这座制造之城?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-12 08:23
产业蓬勃生长的同时,"成长的烦恼"也随之而来。"我们曾遇到机器人关节异常振动、温升过高的问 题,自己试了很多方案都没解决。"常州当地一家机器人公司的技术人员表示。他们最终向正在筹建的 国家中心求助。中心技术团队通过精密测量,发现是减速器安装同轴度偏差和润滑油脂散热性不足导致 了问题。像这样为企业"把脉问诊"、攻克技术难题,该中心已累计完成了10余个。 工业智能机器人接受"体检"。李鑫摄 国家智能工业机器人产业计量测试中心(筹)旨在为机器人建立从核心零部件到整机性能的"度量 衡"。李鑫摄 江山如画丨为机器人"体检"的国家级实验室,为何落户这座制造之城? 中新网常州12月12日电 题:为机器人"体检"的国家级实验室,为何落户这座制造之城? 记者 唐娟 在国家智能工业机器人产业计量测试中心(筹)的实验室内,一台工业机器人正在重复执行着高精度轨迹 运动,激光跟踪仪实时捕捉它的每一个微小偏移,数据在屏幕上跳动——这是智能机器人"体检"的日常 一幕。 2023年,经国家市场监督管理总局批准,依托常州检验检测标准认证研究院,国家智能工业机器人产业 计量测试中心开始筹建。如今,位于常州市武进区的新实验大楼已进入竣工倒计时。一 ...
邓正红能源软实力:软实力收缩期国际油价持续走低标志石油市场根本逻辑的转变
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-30 07:20
Core Insights - International oil prices have declined for the fourth consecutive month in November, indicating a fundamental shift in the oil market dynamics [1] - Traditional supply-demand factors are losing their influence, with new drivers such as rules and expectations taking precedence [1] - The strengthening of the dollar and geopolitical shifts are reshaping risk pricing models in the oil market [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The supply side is characterized by increased production from U.S. shale oil and OPEC's decision to pause production increases, while global economic weakness is impacting demand [1][3] - The dollar's appreciation is reducing the actual purchasing power of oil priced in dollars, suppressing speculative demand [1][3] - OPEC's policy shift to pause production increases signals an attempt to manage market expectations through rule adjustments rather than solely through production cuts [1][3] Group 2: Supply and Demand Analysis - There is a significant oversupply in the global oil market, with projections indicating a potential daily surplus of 4 million barrels by 2026 [3] - U.S. EIA reported an increase in crude oil inventories by 2.774 million barrels, exacerbating oversupply expectations [3] - Global oil demand growth for 2025 has been revised down to 680,000 barrels per day, reflecting weak demand [3] Group 3: Geopolitical Factors - The easing of tensions in the Russia-Ukraine conflict may lead to a relaxation of sanctions on Russian oil exports, increasing global supply [3] - Improved relations between the U.S. and Venezuela could alter the energy export landscape [3] - OPEC's strategy includes maintaining a daily production increase of 137,000 barrels in December while pausing further increases in the first quarter of 2026 [3] Group 4: Future Market Outlook - Short-term trends suggest that oil prices may continue to decline, with forecasts indicating Brent crude could drop to the $30 per barrel range by 2027 [4] - Long-term challenges in energy competition will focus on three dimensions of soft power: digital rules, technical standards, and climate narratives [4] - Oil-producing countries are advised to innovate rules, manage expectations, and enhance value creation to navigate the current market landscape [4]
2025全球计算大会召开,GCC彰显全球计算生态核心枢纽价值
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-11-13 05:55
Core Insights - The global computing industry is entering a critical phase characterized by "standard co-construction and ecological integration" driven by AI [2] - The Global Computing Alliance (GCC) has made significant progress in its first 500 days, establishing a structure of 12 branches covering key areas such as intelligent computing and high-performance computing [3] - GCC aims to enhance international collaboration and standardization efforts, focusing on high-value industries and local partnerships [4] Group 1: Industry Developments - GCC released 15 industry reports and over 20 group standards, with 5 new standards announced at the conference, focusing on applications in finance and cloud computing [3] - The annual international report titled "Top Ten Trends in Global Computing Power (2026)" highlights the transformative impact of AI on the computing industry [3] - The establishment of the Embodied Intelligence Industry Development Committee aims to standardize and globalize embodied intelligence technologies [5] Group 2: International Collaboration - GCC is collaborating with international standard organizations to expand its global footprint, particularly in trustworthy computing and local partnerships in Asia [4] - The "One State, One Center" initiative will replicate successful domestic branch experiences internationally, aiming to build efficient international cooperation channels [4] Group 3: Community and Ecosystem - The OpenAIInfra community, evolved from the GCC's open liquid cooling committee, aims to fill technical specification gaps in AI infrastructure [4] - The Intelligent Computing Industry Development Committee has set up five industry projects to address technological challenges and attract over 80 partners [5] - Super Fusion's collaboration with GCC has led to the development of industry standards and solutions that enhance AI implementation [6]
心智观察所:美国FCC禁令,助推“中国标准”走向更广阔的全球
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-10-20 01:48
Core Points - The FCC's recent actions against Chinese certification labs signify a geopolitical shift in global technology governance, where technical standards are now intertwined with national security and international relations [2][9][19] - The FCC's new regulations, which set a low threshold for ownership by "prohibited entities," aim to eliminate Chinese certification institutions from the U.S. market [7][8][13] - The impact of these actions is profound, disrupting supply chains and increasing costs for Chinese electronics manufacturers, while also leading to a potential bifurcation of global technology standards [13][14][15] Group 1: FCC Actions and Implications - The FCC revoked the certification of 15 Chinese labs, affecting thousands of electronic products and halting shipments to the U.S. [1][13] - The new rules classify national security as the primary criterion for certification, with a 10% ownership threshold for exclusion from FCC projects [7][8] - The timing of the FCC's actions coincides with peak seasons for consumer electronics, maximizing the impact on Chinese companies [9][13] Group 2: Geopolitical Context - The appointment of Brendan Carr as FCC chairman marked a shift towards a more aggressive stance against Chinese technology firms [4][5] - The establishment of the National Security Council within the FCC indicates a strategic pivot from technical neutrality to active participation in geopolitical competition [4][5] Group 3: Industry Response and Challenges - Chinese companies are facing a certification crisis, with many seeking alternative labs in Europe and Southeast Asia, leading to increased costs and delays [13][17] - The disruption of established supply chain models is forcing companies to reconsider their market strategies, with some opting for local certifications to bypass U.S. restrictions [17][18] - Smaller firms are particularly vulnerable, facing potential market exit due to the inability to adapt to the new certification landscape [18][19] Group 4: Future Outlook and Strategic Choices - The potential for a divided global standards system poses risks for interoperability and innovation, as countries may align with either U.S. or Chinese standards [14][15] - China is actively seeking to build alternative certification networks and strengthen international cooperation to counter U.S. measures [16][19] - The long-term strategy for China may involve advocating for open standards and enhancing its influence in global technology governance [20][22]
宏观| “解雇”鲍威尔?
2025-07-21 00:32
Summary of Conference Call Records Industry Overview - The current external demand sector is experiencing intense competition, leading companies to increase supply and reduce prices to capture market share, resulting in fixed asset turnover rates dropping to historical lows, indicating potential oversupply in strong demand areas compared to internal demand sectors which remain at historical median levels [1][5] Key Insights and Arguments - The recent "anti-involution" policy is not a comprehensive contraction of upstream supply but focuses on downstream industries such as automotive and food delivery, contrasting significantly with the 2016 supply-side reforms [1][2] - To address "sneaky" new production capacity in manufacturing, measures such as self-discipline talks, industry mergers and acquisitions, raising technical standards, and strengthening regulation to eliminate outdated equipment can be implemented [1][6] - The policy to eliminate old equipment can significantly alleviate involution in the short term without major impacts on employment, potentially increasing the Producer Price Index (PPI) by one percentage point and boosting industrial enterprise profit growth by two percentage points [1][7] - Current demand-side policies should avoid stimulating demand in oversupplied areas and instead guide demand in non-oversupplied sectors, such as services, to achieve a rebalancing of demand structure [1][8][9] Additional Important Points - High-energy-consuming industries have undergone significant capacity upgrades and equipment updates, with capacity growth near zero but fixed asset investment growth at 20%-30%, indicating improved production efficiency and reduced energy consumption [1][4] - The external demand sector shows more severe competition, with fixed asset turnover rates declining to historical lows despite good revenue performance, while internal demand sectors remain closer to historical median turnover rates [1][5] - The real estate market is currently experiencing a divergence in transactions, with first-hand housing sales improving in first-tier cities but declining in second and third-tier cities, while second-hand housing sales show a contrasting trend [1][10][12] - The recent Japanese Senate election results may significantly impact fiscal policy, with the ruling party focusing on fiscal sustainability amid global discussions on debt sustainability [1][13] Conclusion - The conference call highlighted the complexities of current market dynamics, particularly the differences between external and internal demand sectors, the implications of recent policy changes, and the ongoing adjustments within high-energy industries. The insights provided a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities present in the current economic landscape.
关税谈判倒计时博弈沪金破782新高
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-07-03 07:10
Group 1 - Gold futures are currently trading around 782.24 CNY, with a slight increase of 0.28% from the previous session, indicating a short-term bullish trend [1] - The highest price reached today is 782.24 CNY per gram, while the lowest was 776.22 CNY per gram, showing volatility in the market [1] Group 2 - The ongoing trade negotiations among major global economies are intensifying as the July 9 deadline approaches, with the U.S. employing a "salami-slicing" strategy to exert differentiated pressure on various countries [3] - The European Union has proposed a countermeasure of 21 billion euros, including a 50% punitive tariff on iconic U.S. products like bourbon whiskey and Harley-Davidson motorcycles, alongside a potential 120% tariff on agricultural products [3] - The U.K. is facing a significant threat of a 25% increase in steel and aluminum tariffs, which could raise costs in the automotive manufacturing sector by 18 percentage points [3] - Canada has withdrawn its digital services tax proposal in exchange for a delay in semiconductor tariffs, indicating a potential shift in trade negotiations [3] - Japan and South Korea are also engaged in complex negotiations regarding automotive tariffs and defense spending, reflecting the multifaceted nature of current trade discussions [4] Group 3 - The domestic gold market is showing an upward trend, with prices reaching around 783 CNY, despite a slight pullback [5] - Strong support for gold prices is noted around 775 CNY, with expectations for a potential rise towards 795 CNY in the near future [5]