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明星基金经理
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那些曾被赋予光环的明星基金经理,跑赢大盘了吗?
经济观察报· 2025-08-14 11:41
Core Viewpoint - The performance of billion-level star fund managers during the current bull market is mixed, with some achieving significant returns while others underperforming the market [1][3]. Market Overview - The A-share market has shown a bullish trend with the Shanghai Composite Index up 9.90%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 10.91%, and the ChiNext Index up 16.57% as of August 13 [2]. - The Wande Equity Mixed Fund Index has a year-to-date return of 19.67% and a one-year return of 38% [2]. Star Fund Managers Performance - Approximately 20 star fund managers with over 200 billion yuan in assets under management have diverse investment styles, including growth, value, balanced, and thematic strategies [3]. - Some star fund managers have successfully captured market trends, while others have lagged behind the market [3]. Notable Performers - Fund managers Ge Lan and Fu Pengbo have shown impressive performance, with Ge Lan managing three funds totaling 399.08 billion yuan, achieving returns of 26.60%, 67.85%, and 1.88% year-to-date [5]. - Fu Pengbo's fund, Ruiyuan Growth Value, has a return of 32.11% this year and 51.91% over the past year, with significant holdings in sectors like PCB and new energy [5][6]. Balanced Investment Style - Fund managers Xie Zhiyu and Zhu Shaoxing, known for their balanced investment styles, have shown performance divergence this year [7]. - Xie Zhiyu manages three funds with returns of 12.84%, 27.54%, and 37.65% year-to-date, benefiting from a diversified portfolio across various sectors [8]. - Zhu Shaoxing's single fund, with a return of 9.29% this year, has been negatively impacted by poor performance in consumer stocks, particularly in the liquor sector [9]. Challenges in Consumer Sector - Fund managers focusing on consumer and new energy sectors face significant challenges due to market conditions [10]. - Liu Yanchun's six funds have returns ranging from 0.13% to 2.43% this year, heavily affected by the underperformance of consumer stocks, particularly in the liquor industry [11]. - Xiao Nan's consumer-focused funds have shown a stark performance difference, with one fund down 3.45% and another up 15.97% year-to-date [12]. Market Dynamics - The current market environment emphasizes the importance of sector selection over individual stock-picking abilities, as many star fund managers have not outperformed the market [13]. - A reevaluation of what constitutes a "star fund manager" is underway, with a focus on long-term performance and risk management rather than short-term gains [14].
公募行业观察:明星基金经理“跌落神坛”,被动型基金开始崛起
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 06:56
Core Insights - The public fund industry in China has shown significant performance in the first half of 2025, with a total of 3,533 dividend distributions amounting to 127.51 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 37.53% [2][3] - Bond funds accounted for over 85% of the total dividend amount, while QDII funds saw a staggering year-on-year increase of 1,163.94% in dividend payouts [2][3] - Despite the impressive dividend growth, the industry has experienced a high turnover of fund managers, with 662 departures in the first half of the year, the highest in nearly a decade [6][7] Dividend Distribution Summary - Bond funds: 2,856 distributions, 94.98 billion yuan, up 19.79% year-on-year [3] - Equity funds: 362 distributions, 22.53 billion yuan, up 229.62% year-on-year [3] - REITs: 69 distributions, 4.55 billion yuan, up 19.17% year-on-year [3] - Mixed funds: 208 distributions, 4.60 billion yuan, up 76.94% year-on-year [3] - QDII funds: 27 distributions, 0.79 billion yuan, up 1,163.94% year-on-year [3] Market Trends - The increase in dividends is believed to enhance market confidence and meet investors' demand for stable cash flow, leading to optimistic expectations for the second half of the year [5] - The high turnover of fund managers raises questions about the underlying changes in the public fund market, particularly as many well-known managers have left their positions [6][8] - The shift from a "star manager" driven market to a more team-oriented approach reflects a broader change in the industry, emphasizing the importance of collective research capabilities over individual performance [17][18] Fund Performance - Approximately 87% of public funds achieved positive returns in the first half of 2025, with the best-performing fund, Huatai-PB Hong Kong Advantage Selection A, seeing a net value increase of 86.48% [20] - The top 50 funds by growth were predominantly focused on innovative pharmaceuticals and themes related to the Beijing Stock Exchange [20][22] Fund Issuance Trends - A total of 680 new funds were launched in the first half of 2025, marking a 7.94% increase year-on-year and a 32.55% increase from the previous half [23] - Equity funds led the issuance with 390 new products, accounting for 57.35% of the total, with passive index funds dominating this category [23][24] - FOF funds also saw significant growth, with an 82.35% year-on-year increase in issuance, highlighting a growing interest in diversified investment strategies [24]