来源：农民日报 人工智能正悄然走进育种、种植、养殖等农业生产的各个领域，重塑着农业的格局。 最近热播的电视剧《生万物》里，封二临终前把全家人召集在一起，给大家讲了"种地的事"："田是 根，地是本，打庄户的第一条就是要敬着地；猪粪肥，羊粪壮，牛粪只能当配方；三分地，七分浇，粪 是劲，水是命……"在秋分到来之际，这位种了一辈子地、执着于买地开荒的老庄稼把式，带着对土地 的深切眷恋和对丰收的向往与期待，溘然长逝。封二无疑是中国传统农民的典型代表，那些朗朗上口的 种地口诀，更是多少代庄户人摸索出来并口口相授、代代相传的耕作方式。他们虽然敬畏土地，熟知节 气，懂得庄稼的"脾气"，但祖祖辈辈仍然过着半饥半饱的日子，摆脱不了"靠天吃饭"的宿命。 假如封二能穿越到今天，看到种子在育种加速器里茁壮成长，AI大模型精准计算出播种、施肥、浇水 的最佳时间；看到无人拖拉机在一望无际的高标准农田里自动播种、收割；看到像他儿子封大脚那样的 年轻人，用手里的一部智能手机就能轻松管理田间事务，他一定会惊叹：原来种地还能这样"聪明"、这 样"不费劲儿"！ 这种种地的方法如今有了一个新名词：人工智能。8月26日，国务院印发《关于深入实施"人工智 ...

近日，来自广东广州的广州极飞科技股份有限公司（简称"极飞科技"）拟在香港联交所主板挂牌上市， 华泰国际担任其独家保荐人。这次其二度冲刺资本市场，极飞科技曾于2021年申请科创板上市、但因战 略调整与2022年5月主动撤回。 极飞科技的产品主要包括农业无人机（比如能自动喷药、撒肥的飞天机器人）、农业无人车（在地上跑 的耕地机器）、农机自驾仪（给拖拉机装上"自动驾驶"脑子）和智能农场设备（用传感器监控土壤、水 分啥的）等。 其无人机一天能喷上千亩地，比人工快10倍，还省30%的农药和90%的水，这样农民省钱、省力。 根据弗若斯特沙利文的资料，于2024年度极飞科技以10.7%和17.1%的市占率在世界农业机器人和农业 无人飞机行业分别排名第二。 站在2025年的时间节点，让我们来看看农业机器人有哪些新的市场需求？ 01 命运，在2013年迎来了转折。 极飞科技创始人彭斌，1982年出生于福建三明，自小就对航模与机器人有着近乎痴迷的热爱。 从西安电子科技大学毕业后，他成为程序员，连续三年斩获微软MVP奖项，还担任了微软（广州） NET俱乐部主席等职务，成为业内小有名气的技术专家。 但在代码与程序之外，飞行始终是他无 ...

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of smart farms and the use of unmanned harvesting machines in Jiangsu's Zhenjiang City significantly enhance agricultural efficiency and productivity, addressing challenges posed by the region's hilly terrain [2][4]. Group 1: Smart Farm Implementation - The smart farm in Hezhuang Village utilizes three unmanned harvesting machines that can operate continuously, with each machine capable of harvesting approximately 200 acres in a 24-hour period, improving efficiency by over 70% compared to traditional methods [4][5]. - The introduction of smart farming technology aims to resolve issues related to labor shortages and agricultural productivity in hilly areas, where traditional farming yields are about half of those in flat regions [2][4]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The unmanned harvesting machines are equipped with advanced features such as a navigation system, multiple cameras for situational awareness, and pressure sensors to monitor grain storage, allowing for automated operations and real-time adjustments [4][5]. - The use of AI technology in smart farming enables automatic identification of pest issues and crop growth monitoring, which has led to an increase in wheat yield from 500 pounds to over 1000 pounds per acre [5]. Group 3: Economic Impact - The cost savings from reduced labor needs—where one operator can manage multiple machines instead of three—result in a two-thirds reduction in labor costs [4][5]. - The expected return on investment for the initial setup of smart farming technology is projected to be achieved within four years due to increased efficiency and expanded operational capacity [5].

Core Insights - The article highlights a transformation in the traditional livestock industry in Dongkang Village, Longnan City, Jiangxi Province, through the introduction of high-tech farming practices at the Babali Ranch, utilizing 5G, IoT, and big data for smart farming [1][2] Group 1: Technological Innovation - Babali Ranch employs advanced technologies such as smart disinfection systems, climate control devices, and hidden speakers to enhance the living conditions of cattle, promoting a "smart life" for the livestock [1] - The ranch integrates scientific guidance from experts at South China Agricultural University to monitor and improve cattle growth through remote technology [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - The ranch has transformed previously idle land into productive agricultural space, generating an annual profit of 170,000 yuan for the village collective [2] - The "company + village collective + farmers" model allows the ranch to provide over 50 job opportunities in the surrounding villages, with an average annual income increase of 20,000 to 30,000 yuan per person [2] Group 3: Community Development - Babali Ranch supports local farmers by providing calves for breeding high-quality beef cattle and guarantees buyback prices, alleviating farmers' concerns [2] - The local government is committed to facilitating the rapid approval and implementation of the ranch's projects, contributing to the overall rural revitalization efforts in Longnan City [2]

Group 1 - Thailand's dairy product exports are projected to grow by 11.5% year-on-year in 2024, reaching a total export value of $582 million, leading ASEAN countries in this sector [1] - Major export markets for Thai dairy products include Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, and Myanmar, with Malaysia showing a significant import increase of 64.3% [1] - The Thai Ministry of Commerce attributes this growth to the ASEAN Free Trade Agreement, which provides a competitive advantage for Thai dairy products in the region [1] Group 2 - The Thai Dairy Promotion Organization is implementing a 2023-2027 action plan aimed at modernizing and increasing the efficiency of dairy farms, thereby enhancing production efficiency and farmer income [2] - The plan includes promoting more farms to meet "smart farm" standards, improving farm management efficiency, and increasing raw milk production at the farm level [2] - Thai dairy companies are increasingly exploring low-fat, zero-fat, plant-based, and lactose-free dairy products to meet diverse consumer preferences [2] Group 3 - Thai dairy products are expanding exports to markets such as China, Australia, New Zealand, and Chile, benefiting from various bilateral and multilateral free trade agreements [3] - Thailand plans to further explore emerging markets in Africa and Latin America to enhance its position in global dairy trade [3]